Literature DB >> 25938040

Comparison of corneal measurements in keratoconic eyes using rotating Scheimpflug camera and scanning-slit topography.

Mohammad Naderan1, Saeed Shoar1, Morteza Naderan1, Mohammad Amin Kamaleddin2, Mohammad Taher Rajabi1.   

Abstract

AIM: To compare the anterior segment measurements obtained by rotating Scheimpflug camera (Pentacam) and Scanning-slit topography (Orbscan IIz) in keratoconic eyes.
METHODS: A total of 121 patients, 71 males (58.7%) and 50 females (41.3%) (214 eyes) with the diagnosis of keratoconus (KC) were enrolled in this study. Following diagnosis of KC by slit-lamp biomicroscopic examination, central corneal thickness (CCT), thinnest corneal thickness (TCT), anterior chamber depth (ACD), and pupil diameter (PD) were measured by a single examiner using successive instrumentation by Pentacam and Orbscan.
RESULTS: There was no significant difference between the two instruments for the measurement of CCT and TCT. In contrast, scanning-slit topography measured ACD (3.46±0.40 mm vs. 3.38±0.33 mm, P=0.019) and PD (4.97±1.26 mm vs 4.08±1.19 mm, P<0.001) significantly larger than rotating Scheimpflug camera. The two devices made similar measurements for CCT (95% CI: -2.94 to 5.06, P=0.602). However, the mean difference for TCT was -6.28 (95% CI: -10.51 to -2.06, P=0.004) showing a thinner measurement by Orbscan than by Pentacam. In terms of the ACD, the mean difference was 0.08 mm (95% CI: 0.04 to 0.12, P<0.001) with Orbscan giving a slightly larger value than Pentacam. Similarly, Orbscan measurement for PD was longer than Pentacam (95% CI: 0.68 to 1.08, P<0.001).
CONCLUSION: A good agreement was found between Pentacam and Orbscan concerning CCT measurement while comparing scanning-slit topography and rotating Scheimpflug camera there was an underestimation for TCT and overestimation for ACD and PD.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Orbscan; Pentacam; anterior chamber depth; central corneal thickness; corneal pachymetry; keratoconus; pupil diameter; rotating scheimpflug camera; scanning-slit topography; thinnest corneal thickness

Year:  2015        PMID: 25938040      PMCID: PMC4413582          DOI: 10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2015.02.11

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Ophthalmol        ISSN: 2222-3959            Impact factor:   1.779


  27 in total

1.  Comparison of corneal thickness measurements using ultrasound and Orbscan slit-scanning topography in normal and post-LASIK eyes.

Authors:  H S Chakrabarti; J P Craig; A Brahma; T Y Malik; C N McGhee
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2.  Further information on the knowledge of topographical corneal thickness.

Authors:  M Parafita; E Yebra-Pimentel; M J. Giraldez; J González-Pérez; M V.P. érez-Martín; J González-Meijome
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3.  Central and peripheral corneal thickness measurement with Orbscan II and topographical ultrasound pachymetry.

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Journal:  J Cataract Refract Surg       Date:  2003-01       Impact factor: 3.351

Review 4.  Orbscan computerized topography: attributes, applications, and limitations.

Authors:  Gerard Cairns; Charles N J McGhee
Journal:  J Cataract Refract Surg       Date:  2005-01       Impact factor: 3.351

5.  Validity and repeatability of anterior chamber depth measurements with Pentacam and Orbscan.

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Journal:  Optom Vis Sci       Date:  2005-09       Impact factor: 1.973

6.  Corneal thickness measurements in normal and keratoconic eyes: Pentacam comprehensive eye scanner versus noncontact specular microscopy and ultrasound pachymetry.

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Journal:  J Cataract Refract Surg       Date:  2006-06       Impact factor: 3.351

7.  Comparison of central corneal thickness measurements by rotating Scheimpflug camera, ultrasonic pachymetry, and scanning-slit corneal topography.

Authors:  Shiro Amano; Norihiko Honda; Yuki Amano; Satoru Yamagami; Takashi Miyai; Tomokazu Samejima; Miyuki Ogata; Kazunori Miyata
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8.  Statistical methods for assessing agreement between two methods of clinical measurement.

Authors:  J M Bland; D G Altman
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1986-02-08       Impact factor: 79.321

9.  Intraoperative corneal thickness measurement by optical coherence tomography in keratoconic patients undergoing corneal collagen cross-linking.

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Journal:  Am J Ophthalmol       Date:  2014-02-26       Impact factor: 5.258

Review 10.  Current treatment options for corneal ectasia.

Authors:  Donald T H Tan; Yong-Ming Por
Journal:  Curr Opin Ophthalmol       Date:  2007-07       Impact factor: 3.761

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  6 in total

1.  Ocular, corneal, and internal aberrations in eyes with keratoconus, forme fruste keratoconus, and healthy eyes.

Authors:  Mohammad Naderan; Ali Jahanrad; Mahgol Farjadnia
Journal:  Int Ophthalmol       Date:  2017-06-24       Impact factor: 2.031

2.  Changes in Anterior Chamber After Myopic and Hyperopic FS-LASIK.

Authors:  Zizhen Wang; Haowen Ma; Yu Zhang; Yifei Yuan; Yan Liu; Yueguo Chen
Journal:  Ophthalmol Ther       Date:  2022-10-07

3.  Characteristics of Posterior Corneal Astigmatism in Different Stages of Keratoconus.

Authors:  Fereshteh Aslani; Masoud Khorrami-Nejad; Mohammad Aghazadeh Amiri; Hesam Hashemian; Farshad Askarizadeh; Bahram Khosravi
Journal:  J Ophthalmic Vis Res       Date:  2018 Jan-Mar

4.  Corneal thickness measurements with Scheimpflug and slit scanning imaging techniques in keratoconus.

Authors:  Mohammad Aghazadeh Amiri; Hassan Hashemi; Shahroukh Ramin; Abbasali Yekta; Azadeh Taheri; Payam Nabovati; Mehdi Khabazkhoob
Journal:  J Curr Ophthalmol       Date:  2016-10-08

Review 5.  Strategies for improving the early diagnosis of keratoconus.

Authors:  Yue Shi
Journal:  Clin Optom (Auckl)       Date:  2016-02-24

6.  Evaluation and comparison of a novel Scheimpflug-based optical biometer with standard partial coherence interferometry for biometry and intraocular lens power calculation.

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  6 in total

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