Literature DB >> 34150373

Patient-Based Dose Audit for Common Radiographic Examinations With Digital Radiology Systems: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Study.

Khalid M Alshamrani1,2,3, Abdulkader A Alkenawi1,2,3, Bushra N Alghamdi1, Rawan H Honain1, Haneen A Alshehri1, Marwah O Alshatiri1, Noor Mail1,2, Ahmed Subahi4,2, Shaza S Alsharif1,2,3, Abdulaziz A Qurashi5, Shrooq Aldahery6, Reham Kaifi1,2,3.   

Abstract

This study aims to audit radiation doses of adult patients who underwent common diagnostic X-ray examinations and compare dose area product (DAP) values with the established International Diagnostic Reference Level (IDRLs). Retrospective cross-sectional records of 339-patients who underwent 699-radiographic examinations between October 2018 and March 2019 were obtained. Patient-related factors, exposure, and DAP data were recorded for the six most common examinations. The mean and 75th percentile of DAPs were recorded and compared to IDRLs values. The 75th percentiles of the locally measured DAPs were below IDRLs for all examinations except for lateral lumbar, AP, and lateral thoracic spine, in which DAP-75th-percentile exceeded all IDRLs by up to 40.7%, 2.8%, 365.5%, respectively. Considering the type of detector used, the mean of the locally measured DAPs significantly exceeded the UK DRLs for the lateral thoracic spine and lateral lumbar spine. Locally measured DAP values were below the IDRLs except for thoracic and lumbar spine projections, which significantly exceeded.
Copyright © 2021, Alshamrani et al.

Entities:  

Keywords:  common radiographic examination; digital radiology systems; dose-area product; international diagnostic reference level; patient-based dose

Year:  2021        PMID: 34150373      PMCID: PMC8202450          DOI: 10.7759/cureus.15005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cureus        ISSN: 2168-8184


  20 in total

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Journal:  Ann ICRP       Date:  2007

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Authors:  S Jeff Shepard; Jihong Wang; Michael Flynn; Eric Gingold; Lee Goldman; Kerry Krugh; David L Leong; Eugene Mah; Kent Ogden; Donald Peck; Ehsan Samei; Jihong Wang; Charles E Willis
Journal:  Med Phys       Date:  2009-07       Impact factor: 4.071

4.  Establishing local and regional DRLs by means of electronic radiographical X-ray examination records.

Authors:  P Charnock; B M Moores; R Wilde
Journal:  Radiat Prot Dosimetry       Date:  2013-05-07       Impact factor: 0.972

5.  Using diagnostic reference levels to evaluate the improvement of patient dose optimisation and the influence of recent technologies in radiography and computed tomography.

Authors:  Patrice Roch; David Célier; Cécile Dessaud; Cécile Etard
Journal:  Eur J Radiol       Date:  2017-11-07       Impact factor: 3.528

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Journal:  Ann ICRP       Date:  2017-10

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Authors:  Walter Huda; Edward L Nickoloff; John M Boone
Journal:  Med Phys       Date:  2008-12       Impact factor: 4.071

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Authors:  D Hart; M C Hillier; B F Wall
Journal:  Br J Radiol       Date:  2008-10-13       Impact factor: 3.039

Review 9.  Cancer risks from diagnostic radiology.

Authors:  E J Hall; D J Brenner
Journal:  Br J Radiol       Date:  2008-05       Impact factor: 3.039

10.  Electronic collimation and radiation protection in paediatric digital radiography: revival of the silver lining.

Authors:  J Bomer; L Wiersma-Deijl; H C Holscher
Journal:  Insights Imaging       Date:  2013-08-28
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