Literature DB >> 33598788

Photon-counting detectors in computed tomography: from quantum physics to clinical practice.

E Wehrse1,2, L Klein3, L T Rotkopf4, W L Wagner5,6, M Uhrig4, C P Heußel5,6,7, C H Ziener4, S Delorme4, S Heinze8, M Kachelrieß9,3, H-P Schlemmer4, S Sawall9,3.   

Abstract

Over the last decade, a fundamentally new type of computed tomography (CT) detectors has proved its superior capabilities in both physical and preclinical evaluations and is now approaching the stage of clinical practice. These detectors are able to discriminate single photons and quantify their energy and are hence called photon-counting detectors. Among the promising benefits of this technology are improved radiation dose efficiency, increased contrast-to-noise ratio, reduced metal artifacts, improved spatial resolution, simultaneous multi-energy acquisitions, and the prospect of multi-phase imaging within a single acquisition using multiple contrast agents. Taking the conventional energy-integrating detectors as a reference, the authors demonstrate the technical principles of this new technology and provide phantom and patient images acquired by a whole-body photon-counting CT. These images serve as a basis for discussing the potential future of clinical CT.
© 2021. Springer Medizin Verlag GmbH, ein Teil von Springer Nature.

Entities:  

Keywords:  CT; Energy-integrating detector; Multi-energy data; Ultra-high resolution acquisition; X‑ray photons

Mesh:

Year:  2021        PMID: 33598788     DOI: 10.1007/s00117-021-00812-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Radiologe        ISSN: 0033-832X            Impact factor:   0.635


  31 in total

1.  Presampling, algorithm factors, and noise: considerations for CT in particular and for medical imaging in general.

Authors:  Marc Kachelriess; Willi A Kalender
Journal:  Med Phys       Date:  2005-05       Impact factor: 4.071

2.  Novel ultrahigh resolution data acquisition and image reconstruction for multi-detector row CT.

Authors:  T G Flohr; K Stierstorfer; C Süss; B Schmidt; A N Primak; C H McCollough
Journal:  Med Phys       Date:  2007-05       Impact factor: 4.071

3.  Experimental feasibility of multi-energy photon-counting K-edge imaging in pre-clinical computed tomography.

Authors:  J P Schlomka; E Roessl; R Dorscheid; S Dill; G Martens; T Istel; C Bäumer; C Herrmann; R Steadman; G Zeitler; A Livne; R Proksa
Journal:  Phys Med Biol       Date:  2008-07-08       Impact factor: 3.609

4.  Phantom Study of In-Stent Restenosis at High-Spatial-Resolution CT.

Authors:  Hiromitsu Onishi; Masatoshi Hori; Takashi Ota; Atsushi Nakamoto; Keigo Osuga; Mitsuaki Tatsumi; Hideyuki Fukui; Shinsuke Tsukagoshi; Ayumi Uranishi; Yasuo Saito; Akira Taniguchi; Yukihiro Enchi; Kazuhiko Sato; Noriyuki Tomiyama
Journal:  Radiology       Date:  2018-06-26       Impact factor: 11.105

5.  150-μm Spatial Resolution Using Photon-Counting Detector Computed Tomography Technology: Technical Performance and First Patient Images.

Authors:  Shuai Leng; Kishore Rajendran; Hao Gong; Wei Zhou; Ahmed F Halaweish; Andre Henning; Steffen Kappler; Matthias Baer; Joel G Fletcher; Cynthia H McCollough
Journal:  Invest Radiol       Date:  2018-11       Impact factor: 6.016

6.  To bin or not to bin? The effect of CT system limiting resolution on noise and detectability.

Authors:  Jongduk Baek; Angel R Pineda; Norbert J Pelc
Journal:  Phys Med Biol       Date:  2013-02-11       Impact factor: 3.609

7.  Effects of Detector Sampling on Noise Reduction in Clinical Photon-Counting Whole-Body Computed Tomography.

Authors:  Laura Klein; Sabrina Dorn; Carlo Amato; Sarah Heinze; Monika Uhrig; Heinz-Peter Schlemmer; Marc Kachelrieß; Stefan Sawall
Journal:  Invest Radiol       Date:  2020-02       Impact factor: 6.016

8.  Dose Efficiency of Quarter-Millimeter Photon-Counting Computed Tomography: First-in-Human Results.

Authors:  Amir Pourmorteza; Rolf Symons; André Henning; Stefan Ulzheimer; David A Bluemke
Journal:  Invest Radiol       Date:  2018-06       Impact factor: 6.016

9.  Photon Counting Energy Dispersive Detector Arrays for X-ray Imaging.

Authors:  Jan S Iwanczyk; Einar Nygård; Oded Meirav; Jerry Arenson; William C Barber; Neal E Hartsough; Nail Malakhov; Jan C Wessel
Journal:  IEEE Trans Nucl Sci       Date:  2009       Impact factor: 1.679

10.  Iodine contrast-to-noise ratio improvement at unit dose and contrast media volume reduction in whole-body photon-counting CT.

Authors:  S Sawall; L Klein; C Amato; E Wehrse; S Dorn; J Maier; S Heinze; H-P Schlemmer; C H Ziener; M Uhrig; M Kachelrieß
Journal:  Eur J Radiol       Date:  2020-02-20       Impact factor: 3.528

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  1 in total

1.  Dental imaging using an ultra-high resolution photon-counting CT system.

Authors:  Maurice Ruetters; Sinan Sen; Holger Gehrig; Thomas Bruckner; Ti-Sun Kim; Christopher J Lux; Heinz-Peter Schlemmer; Sarah Heinze; Joscha Maier; Marc Kachelrieß; Stefan Sawall
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2022-05-03       Impact factor: 4.996

  1 in total

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