Literature DB >> 28267928

Accuracy of linear measurements around dental implants by means of cone beam computed tomography with different exposure parameters.

Lauren O L Bohner1,2, Pedro Tortamano1, Juliana Marotti2.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to determine the accuracy of linear measurements around dental implants when using CBCT unit devices presenting different exposure parameters.
METHODS: Dental implants (n = 18) were installed in the maxilla of human dry skulls, and images were obtained using two CBCT devices: G1-Care Stream 9300 (70 kVp, 6.3 mA, voxel size 0.18 mm, field of view 8 × 8 cm; Carestream Health, Rochester, NY) and G2-R100 Veraview® (75 kVp, 7.0 mA, voxel size 0.125 mm, field of view 8 × 8 cm; J Morita, Irvine, CA). Measurements of bone thickness were performed at three points located (A) in the most apical portion of the implant, (B) 5 mm above the apical point and (C) in the implant platform. Afterwards, values were compared with real measurements obtained by an optical microscopy [control group (CG)]. Data were statistically analyzed with the significance level of p ≤ 0.05.
RESULTS: There was no statistical difference for the mean values of bone thickness on Point A (CG: 4.85 ± 2.25 mm, G1: 4.19 ± 1.68 mm, G2: 4.15 ± 1.75 mm), Point B (CG: 1.50 ± 0.84 mm, G1: 1.61 ± 1.27 mm; G2: 1.68 ± 0.82 mm) and Point C (CG: 1.78 ± 1.33 mm, G1: 1.80 ± 1.09 mm; G2: 1.64 ± 1.11 mm). G1 and G2 differed in bone thickness by approximately 0.76 mm for Point A, 0.36 mm for Point B and 0.08 mm for Point C. A lower intraclass variability was identified for CG (Point A = 0.20 ± 0.25; Point B = 0.15 ± 0.20; Point C = 0.06 ± 0.05 mm) in comparison with G1 (Point A = 0.56 ± 0.52; Point B = 0.48 ± 0.50; Point C = 0.47 ± 0.56 mm) and G2 (Point A = 0.57 ± 0.51; Point B = 0.46 ± 0.46; Point C = 0.36 ± 0.31 mm).
CONCLUSIONS: CBCT devices showed acceptable accuracy for linear measurements around dental implants, despite the exposure parameters used.

Entities:  

Keywords:  CBCT; dental implant; image analysis

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2017        PMID: 28267928      PMCID: PMC5595033          DOI: 10.1259/dmfr.20160377

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Dentomaxillofac Radiol        ISSN: 0250-832X            Impact factor:   2.419


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Review 1.  Clinical guidelines for dental cone-beam computed tomography.

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Journal:  Oral Radiol       Date:  2018-01-11       Impact factor: 1.852

2.  Comparison between different cone-beam computed tomography devices in the detection of mechanically simulated peri-implant bone defects.

Authors:  Jun Ho Kim; Reinaldo Abdala-Júnior; Luciana Munhoz; Arthur Rodriguez Gonzalez Cortes; Plauto Christopher Aranha Watanabe; Claudio Costa; Emiko Saito Arita
Journal:  Imaging Sci Dent       Date:  2020-06-18

3.  High-Frequency Ultrasound for Assessment of Peri-Implant Bone Thickness.

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