Literature DB >> 23974837

Accelerated polyethylene wear and early failure of the uncemented Reflection acetabular component: a ten to fifteen-year follow-up study.

Nicholas D Clement1, Martin Mitchell, Morag E Trayner, Daniel E Porter, Graham M Lawson, Richard Burnett.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: The Reflection® second-generation uncemented acetabular component was designed to address increased rates of failure observed with the early acetabular designs. However, the reported survivorship of this acetabular component has been conflicting. The aim of this study was to describe the ten to 15-year survivorship and polyethylene wear rate for the uncemented Reflection® acetabular component performed as part of a primary total hip replacement.
METHODS: One hundred and four consecutive Reflection® uncemented acetabular components in 97 patients were identified from a prospective arthroplasty database with a minimum of ten years of follow-up. No patient was lost to follow-up. Mean cohort age was 59.1 years.
RESULTS: There were 24 revisions of the acetabular component. The all-cause survival rate at ten years was 77.2% [95% confidence interval (CI) 73.9-80.5]. Mean linear wear was 0.20 mm [standard deviation (SD) 0.08] per year and the volumetric wear was 106.2 mm(3) per year. At final follow-up, more than half the patients had osteolysis identified around the femoral component. The mean Oxford Hip Score was 35.6 (SD 9.8) at a mean follow-up of 11.9 years, with six (11.1%) excellent, 26 (48.1%) good, 17 (31.5%) fair and five (9.3%) poor outcomes. Despite the fact that more than a third had a fair or poor outcome, only four (7.4%) were not satisfied with their hip.
CONCLUSIONS: Due to the high rate of relatively asymptomatic polyethylene wear and osteolysis associated with this acetabular component, in our department, we now review all surviving patients both clinically and radiographically on an annual basis.

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Year:  2013        PMID: 23974837      PMCID: PMC3843201          DOI: 10.1007/s00264-013-2058-3

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int Orthop        ISSN: 0341-2695            Impact factor:   3.075


  30 in total

1.  Mid-term wear characteristics of an uncemented acetabular component.

Authors:  J H M Goosen; C C P M Verheyen; N J A Tulp
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Br       Date:  2005-11

2.  Alarming wear of the first-generation polyethylene liner of the cementless porous-coated Biomet Universal cup: 107 hips followed for mean 6 years.

Authors:  T J Puolakka; H J Laine; T P Moilanen; A M Koivisto; K J Pajamäki
Journal:  Acta Orthop Scand       Date:  2001-02

3.  Noncemented porous-coated anatomic total hip arthroplasty.

Authors:  B M Dodge; R Fitzrandolph; D N Collins
Journal:  Clin Orthop Relat Res       Date:  1991-08       Impact factor: 4.176

4.  Questionnaire on the perceptions of patients about total hip replacement.

Authors:  J Dawson; R Fitzpatrick; A Carr; D Murray
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Br       Date:  1996-03

5.  Determination of polyethylene wear in total hip replacements with use of digital radiographs.

Authors:  J M Martell; S Berdia
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Am       Date:  1997-11       Impact factor: 5.284

6.  Wear in uncemented porous and cemented polyethylene sockets: a randomised, radiostereometric study.

Authors:  I Onsten; A S Carlsson; J Besjakov
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Br       Date:  1998-03

7.  The uncemented porous-coated anatomic total hip prosthesis. Two-year results of a prospective consecutive series.

Authors:  J J Callaghan; S H Dysart; C G Savory
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Am       Date:  1988-03       Impact factor: 5.284

8.  Survival analysis of joint replacements.

Authors:  D W Murray; A J Carr; C Bulstrode
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Br       Date:  1993-09

9.  Thigh pain after cementless hip arthroplasty. Annoyance or ill omen.

Authors:  A C Campbell; C H Rorabeck; R B Bourne; D Chess; L Nott
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Br       Date:  1992-01

10.  Polyethylene wear in uncemented acetabular components.

Authors:  J R Hernandez; E M Keating; P M Faris; J B Meding; M A Ritter
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Br       Date:  1994-03
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  2 in total

1.  Backside Wear Is Not Dependent on the Acetabular Socket Design in Crosslinked Polyethylene Liners.

Authors:  Kamal Bali; Richard W McCalden; Douglas D R Naudie; Steven J MacDonald; Matthew G Teeter
Journal:  Clin Orthop Relat Res       Date:  2016-02       Impact factor: 4.176

2.  Long-term performance of oxidized zirconium on conventional and highly cross-linked polyethylene in total hip arthroplasty.

Authors:  Alberto V Carli; Anay R Patel; Michael B Cross; David J Mayman; Kaitlin M Carroll; Paul M Pellicci; Seth A Jerabek
Journal:  SICOT J       Date:  2020-05-07
  2 in total

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