Literature DB >> 22057362

Quality assurance: a comparison study of radiographic exposure for neonatal chest radiographs at 4 academic hospitals.

Mervyn D Cohen1, Richard Markowitz, Jeanne Hill, Walter Huda, Paul Babyn, Bruce Apgar.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Little is known about exposure differences among hospitals. Large differences might identify outliers using excessive exposure.
OBJECTIVE: We used the newly described exposure index and deviation index to compare the difference in existing radiographic exposures for neonatal portable chest radiographs among four academic children's hospitals.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: For each hospital we determined the mean exposure index. We also set target exposure indices and then measured the deviation from this target.
RESULTS: There was not a large difference in exposure index among sites. No site had an exposure index mean that was more than twice or less than half that of any other site. For all four sites combined, 92% of exposures had a deviation index within the range from -3 to +3. Thus exposures at each hospital were consistently within a reasonable narrow spectrum.
CONCLUSION: Mean exposure index differences are caused by operational differences with mean values that varied by less than 50% among four hospitals. Ninety-two percent of all exposures were between half and double the target exposure. Although only one vendor's equipment was used, these data establish a practical reference range of exposures for neonatal portable radiographs that can be recommended to other hospitals for neonatal chest radiographs.

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Year:  2011        PMID: 22057362     DOI: 10.1007/s00247-011-2290-1

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Pediatr Radiol        ISSN: 0301-0449


  10 in total

1.  Managing patient dose in digital radiology. A report of the International Commission on Radiological Protection.

Authors: 
Journal:  Ann ICRP       Date:  2004

2.  Quality assurance: potential use for the newly described exposure index in clinical practice.

Authors:  Mervyn D Cohen
Journal:  J Am Coll Radiol       Date:  2010-10       Impact factor: 5.532

3.  Transition from screen-film to digital radiography: evolution of patient radiation doses at projection radiography.

Authors:  Eliseo Vaño; José Miguel Fernández; José Ignacio Ten; Carlos Prieto; Luciano González; Ricardo Rodríguez; Hugo de las Heras
Journal:  Radiology       Date:  2007-03-13       Impact factor: 11.105

4.  The Image Gently campaign: working together to change practice.

Authors:  Marilyn J Goske; Kimberly E Applegate; Jennifer Boylan; Priscilla F Butler; Michael J Callahan; Brian D Coley; Shawn Farley; Donald P Frush; Marta Hernanz-Schulman; Diego Jaramillo; Neil D Johnson; Sue C Kaste; Greg Morrison; Keith J Strauss; Nora Tuggle
Journal:  AJR Am J Roentgenol       Date:  2008-02       Impact factor: 3.959

Review 5.  Digital radiography: the balance between image quality and required radiation dose.

Authors:  Martin Uffmann; Cornelia Schaefer-Prokop
Journal:  Eur J Radiol       Date:  2009-07-22       Impact factor: 3.528

6.  An exposure indicator for digital radiography: AAPM Task Group 116 (executive summary).

Authors:  S Jeff Shepard; Jihong Wang; Michael Flynn; Eric Gingold; Lee Goldman; Kerry Krugh; David L Leong; Eugene Mah; Kent Ogden; Donald Peck; Ehsan Samei; Jihong Wang; Charles E Willis
Journal:  Med Phys       Date:  2009-07       Impact factor: 4.071

7.  Computed radiography X-ray exposure trends.

Authors:  J A Seibert; D K Shelton; E H Moore
Journal:  Acad Radiol       Date:  1996-04       Impact factor: 3.173

8.  Quality assurance: using the exposure index and the deviation index to monitor radiation exposure for portable chest radiographs in neonates.

Authors:  Mervyn D Cohen; Matt L Cooper; Kelly Piersall; Bruce K Apgar
Journal:  Pediatr Radiol       Date:  2010-12-30

Review 9.  Radiosensitivity of children: potential for overexposure in CR and DR and magnitude of doses in ordinary radiographic examinations.

Authors:  Steven Don
Journal:  Pediatr Radiol       Date:  2004-10

10.  Management of pediatric radiation dose using Agfa computed radiography.

Authors:  R Schaetzing
Journal:  Pediatr Radiol       Date:  2004-10
  10 in total
  4 in total

1.  Portable abdomen radiography: moving to thickness-based protocols.

Authors:  Adrian A Sánchez; Ingrid Reiser; Tina Baxter; Yue Zhang; Joshua H Finkle; Zheng Feng Lu; Kate A Feinstein
Journal:  Pediatr Radiol       Date:  2017-11-12

2.  Effect of comfort pads and incubator design on neonatal radiography.

Authors:  Xia Jiang; Michael Baad; Ingrid Reiser; Kate A Feinstein; Zhengfeng Lu
Journal:  Pediatr Radiol       Date:  2015-09-03

Review 3.  Digital radiography exposure indices: A review.

Authors:  Ursula Mothiram; Patrick C Brennan; Sarah J Lewis; Bernadette Moran; John Robinson
Journal:  J Med Radiat Sci       Date:  2014-05-11

4.  A comparative study of collimation in bedside chest radiography for preterm infants in two teaching hospitals.

Authors:  J Stollfuss; K Schneider; I Krüger-Stollfuss
Journal:  Eur J Radiol Open       Date:  2015-08-06
  4 in total

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