Literature DB >> 22010026

Experimental and Monte Carlo-simulated spectra of standard mammography-quality beams.

M G David1, E J Pires, M A Bernal, J G Peixoto, C E Dealmeida.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: A spectrometric study of standard mammography-quality beams by using experimental and Monte Carlo simulation methods was carried out in this work. The qualities of these beams are described according to the International Electrotechical Commission 61267 standard and the Technical Report Series 457 International Atomic Energy Agency report. Specifically, the non-attenuated RQR-M beam series was studied.
METHODS: A Si-PIN diode-based spectrometer and the PENELOPE Monte Carlo code (v. 2008F1) were used for experiments and simulations, respectively. In addition, an ionization chamber was used to determine the half-value layers (HVLs) of each beam quality. The measurements were done in the mammography dosimeter calibration setup of our laboratory, and the Monte Carlo simulations reproduced such conditions.
RESULTS: The relative differences between the HVLs calculated from experimental and simulated spectra were lower than 2.4% for all the beam qualities studied. These differences are 1.2% and 3.1% when comparing the HVLs calculated from the experimental and simulated spectra to those determined by using the ionization chamber, respectively. A semi-empirical relation was found to obtain the nominal tube potential from the effective tube potential.
CONCLUSION: According to our results, the mammography beams used in this work have energy spectra similar to clinical beams.

Mesh:

Year:  2011        PMID: 22010026      PMCID: PMC3479875          DOI: 10.1259/bjr/73088072

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Radiol        ISSN: 0007-1285            Impact factor:   3.039


  13 in total

1.  Determination of the voltage applied to x-ray tubes from the bremsstrahlung spectrum obtained with a silicon PIN photodiode.

Authors:  M C Silva; S B Herdade; P Lammoglia; P R Costa; R A Terini
Journal:  Med Phys       Date:  2000-11       Impact factor: 4.071

2.  A comparison of mammography spectral measurements with spectra produced using several different mathematical models.

Authors:  E Wilkinson; P N Johnston; J C Heggie
Journal:  Phys Med Biol       Date:  2001-05       Impact factor: 3.609

3.  The effect of spectra on calibration and measurement with mammographic ionization chambers.

Authors:  L A DeWerd; J A Micka; R W Laird; D W Pearson; M O'Brien; P Lamperti
Journal:  Med Phys       Date:  2002-11       Impact factor: 4.071

4.  Re-evaluation of the RBE of 29 kV x-rays (mammography x-rays) relative to 220 kV x-rays using neoplastic transformation of human CGL1-hybrid cells.

Authors:  W Göggelmann; C Jacobsen; W Panzer; L Walsh; H Roos; E Schmid
Journal:  Radiat Environ Biophys       Date:  2003-10-09       Impact factor: 1.925

5.  Evaluation of the use of six diagnostic X-ray spectra computer codes.

Authors:  P Meyer; E Buffard; L Mertz; C Kennel; A Constantinesco; P Siffert
Journal:  Br J Radiol       Date:  2004-03       Impact factor: 3.039

6.  Mammographic screening is dramatically changing age-incidence data for breast cancer.

Authors:  Kari Hemminki; Rajesh Rawal; Justo Lorenzo Bermejo
Journal:  J Clin Oncol       Date:  2004-11-15       Impact factor: 44.544

7.  Establishment of radiation qualities for mammography according to the IEC 61267 and TRS 457.

Authors:  Evandro J Pires; Mariano G David; J Guilherme Peixoto; Carlos E Dealmeida
Journal:  Radiat Prot Dosimetry       Date:  2010-11-09       Impact factor: 0.972

8.  Monte carlo simulation of x-ray spectra in diagnostic radiology and mammography using MCNP4C.

Authors:  M R Ay; M Shahriari; S Sarkar; M Adib; H Zaidi
Journal:  Phys Med Biol       Date:  2004-11-07       Impact factor: 3.609

9.  Measurement of diagnostic x-ray spectra using a silicon photodiode.

Authors:  K Aoki; M Koyama
Journal:  Med Phys       Date:  1989 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 4.071

10.  Stripping of X-ray bremsstrahlung spectra up to 300 kVp on a desk type computer.

Authors:  W W Seelentag; W Panzer
Journal:  Phys Med Biol       Date:  1979-07       Impact factor: 3.609

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