Literature DB >> 19675841

Disclosure of research results to research participants: A pilot study of the needs and attitudes of adolescents and parents.

Conrad Vincent Fernandez1, Shaureen Taweel, Eric D Kodish, Charles Weijer.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Researchers have a moral responsibility to offer to return research results to participants, but the needs and attitudes of parents and adolescents with cancer in paediatric oncology regarding the issue are relatively unknown.
OBJECTIVES: To explore the needs of potential research participants or their guardians with respect to the offer of a return of research results.
METHODS: A questionnaire was used in a focus group and in telephone interviews with eight adolescents and 12 parents of children with cancer. The participants were asked to respond to the questions and to comment on the inclusiveness of the questionnaire.
RESULTS: The majority of participants (18 of 20) wished to receive research results. Two somewhat unexpected findings are described. First, all participants in the present study felt that it was the primary responsibility of the participant to retain contact with the researchers for the purpose of obtaining research results. Second, few participants (n=2) indicated that the Internet would be a satisfactory way of transmitting these results. One-half of the participants wished to have face-to-face communication of results.
CONCLUSIONS: These results provide preliminary guidance for the return of research results to participants and validate the use of the questionnaire in a larger study of this issue.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Ethics; Focus group; Participants; Questionnaire; Research results

Year:  2005        PMID: 19675841      PMCID: PMC2722972     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Paediatr Child Health        ISSN: 1205-7088            Impact factor:   2.253


  10 in total

1.  Informing study participants of research results: an ethical imperative.

Authors:  Conrad V Fernandez; Eric Kodish; Charles Weijer
Journal:  IRB       Date:  2003 May-Jun

2.  Informing clinical trial participants about study results.

Authors:  Ann H Partridge; Eric P Winer
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2002-07-17       Impact factor: 56.272

3.  Do patients participating in clinical trials want to know study results?

Authors:  Ann H Partridge; Harold J Burstein; Rebecca S Gelman; P Kelly Marcom; Eric P Winer
Journal:  J Natl Cancer Inst       Date:  2003-03-19       Impact factor: 13.506

4.  Ethical issues in the communication of results.

Authors:  P A Schulte
Journal:  J Clin Epidemiol       Date:  1991       Impact factor: 6.437

5.  Reactions of participants to the results of a randomised controlled trial: exploratory study.

Authors:  C Snowdon; J Garcia; D Elbourne
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1998-07-04

6.  Offering to return results to research participants: attitudes and needs of principal investigators in the Children's Oncology Group.

Authors:  Conrad V Fernandez; Eric Kodish; Susan Shurin; Charles Weijer
Journal:  J Pediatr Hematol Oncol       Date:  2003-09       Impact factor: 1.289

7.  Use of the Internet and e-mail for health care information: results from a national survey.

Authors:  Laurence Baker; Todd H Wagner; Sara Singer; M Kate Bundorf
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2003-05-14       Impact factor: 56.272

8.  Disclosure of the right of research participants to receive research results: an analysis of consent forms in the Children's Oncology Group.

Authors:  Conrad V Fernandez; Eric Kodish; Shaureen Taweel; Susan Shurin; Charles Weijer
Journal:  Cancer       Date:  2003-06-01       Impact factor: 6.860

9.  Impact on survivors of retinoblastoma when informed of study results on risk of second cancers.

Authors:  Charlene J Schulz; Mary P Riddle; Heiddis B Valdimirsdottir; David H Abramson; Charles A Sklar
Journal:  Med Pediatr Oncol       Date:  2003-07

10.  Informing subjects of epidemiologic study results. Children's Cancer Group.

Authors:  G R Bunin; A E Kazak; O Mitelman
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  1996-04       Impact factor: 7.124

  10 in total
  9 in total

1.  Attitudes of research ethics board chairs towards disclosure of research results to participants: results of a national survey.

Authors:  S Danielle MacNeil; Conrad V Fernandez
Journal:  J Med Ethics       Date:  2007-09       Impact factor: 2.903

2.  Biobank participation and returning research results: perspectives from a deliberative engagement in South Side Chicago.

Authors:  Amy A Lemke; Colin Halverson; Lainie Friedman Ross
Journal:  Am J Med Genet A       Date:  2012-03-21       Impact factor: 2.802

3.  Researcher practices on returning genetic research results.

Authors:  Christopher Heaney; Genevieve Tindall; Joe Lucas; Susanne B Haga
Journal:  Genet Test Mol Biomarkers       Date:  2010-10-12

4.  Communicating the results of research: how do participants of a cardiac rehabilitation RCT prefer to be informed?

Authors:  Hasnain Dalal; Jennifer Wingham; Colin Pritchard; Sharon Northey; Philip Evans; Rod S Taylor; John Campbell
Journal:  Health Expect       Date:  2009-11-10       Impact factor: 3.377

5.  Providing research results to participants: attitudes and needs of adolescents and parents of children with cancer.

Authors:  Conrad Vincent Fernandez; Jun Gao; Caron Strahlendorf; Albert Moghrabi; Rebecca Davis Pentz; Raymond Carlton Barfield; Justin Nathaniel Baker; Darcy Santor; Charles Weijer; Eric Kodish
Journal:  J Clin Oncol       Date:  2009-01-21       Impact factor: 44.544

6.  Confronting real time ethical, legal, and social issues in the Electronic Medical Records and Genomics (eMERGE) Consortium.

Authors:  Ellen Wright Clayton; Maureen Smith; Stephanie M Fullerton; Wylie Burke; Catherine A McCarty; Barbara A Koenig; Amy L McGuire; Laura M Beskow; Lynn Dressler; Amy A Lemke; Erin M Ramos; Laura Lyman Rodriguez
Journal:  Genet Med       Date:  2010-10       Impact factor: 8.822

7.  Participants' preference for type of leaflet used to feed back the results of a randomised trial: a survey.

Authors:  Stephen Brealey; Lazaros Andronis; Laura Dennis; Christine Atwell; Stirling Bryan; Simon Coulton; Helen Cox; Ben Cross; Fiona Fylan; Andrew Garratt; Fiona Gilbert; Maureen Gillan; Maggie Hendry; Kerenza Hood; Helen Houston; David King; Veronica Morton; Michael Robling; Ian Russell; Clare Wilkinson
Journal:  Trials       Date:  2010-12-01       Impact factor: 2.279

8.  Communicating the results of clinical research to participants: attitudes, practices, and future directions.

Authors:  David I Shalowitz; Franklin G Miller
Journal:  PLoS Med       Date:  2008-05-13       Impact factor: 11.069

9.  The beliefs, motivations, and expectations of parents who have enrolled their children in a genetic biorepository.

Authors:  Erin D Harris; Sonja I Ziniel; Jonathan G Amatruda; Catherine M Clinton; Sarah K Savage; Patrick L Taylor; Noelle L Huntington; Robert C Green; Ingrid A Holm
Journal:  Genet Med       Date:  2012-01-26       Impact factor: 8.822

  9 in total

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