Literature DB >> 9795633

Can professionalism be measured? The development of a scale for use in the medical environment.

E L Arnold1, L L Blank, K E Race, N Cipparrone.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To assess a scale that measures professional attitudes and behaviors associated with the medical education and the residency training environment.
METHOD: In 1995-96, the authors surveyed medical students and residents from five institutions in the northeast region of the United States.
RESULTS: Of 757 distributed questionnaires, 565 were returned (75% response rate). Of those, 529 (94%) were used in the analysis. The mean score for the retained 12 items was 92.9 (SD, 11.9), with higher scores indicating more positive perceptions. The internal reliability of the scale was moderately high (alpha = .71). A factor analysis identified three subscales: excellence, honor/integrity, and altruism/respect, with eigenvalues (alpha coefficients) of 3.18 (.72), 1.70 (.60), and 1.20 (.59), respectively.
CONCLUSIONS: The results are interpreted as an encouraging first step toward the development of a reliable scale that measures professionalism within the environment of medical education and residency training.

Keywords:  Bioethics and Professional Ethics; Empirical Approach; Professional Patient Relationship

Mesh:

Year:  1998        PMID: 9795633     DOI: 10.1097/00001888-199810000-00025

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acad Med        ISSN: 1040-2446            Impact factor:   6.893


  20 in total

1.  Graduate medical education should not be overtaken by managed care.

Authors:  H R Khouzam
Journal:  West J Med       Date:  1999-10

Review 2.  Fostering professionalism in medical education: a call for improved assessment and meaningful incentives.

Authors:  William H Shrank; Virginia A Reed; G Christian Jernstedt
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2004-08       Impact factor: 5.128

3.  Cross-validation of an instrument for measuring professionalism behaviors.

Authors:  Katherine A Kelley; Luke D Stanke; Suzanne M Rabi; Sarah E Kuba; Kristin K Janke
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2011-11-10       Impact factor: 2.047

4.  The development of a competency-based assessment rubric to measure resident milestones.

Authors:  Beatrice A Boateng; Lanessa D Bass; Richard T Blaszak; Henry C Farrar
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2009-09

5.  Residents' perceptions of their own professionalism and the professionalism of their learning environment.

Authors:  Colleen Gillespie; Steve Paik; Tavinder Ark; Sondra Zabar; Adina Kalet
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2009-12

6.  The effect of the hidden curriculum on resident burnout and cynicism.

Authors:  Martha E Billings; Michael E Lazarus; Marjorie Wenrich; J Randall Curtis; Ruth A Engelberg
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2011-12

Review 7.  Progress, challenges and partnerships of teaching medical professionalism in medical schools in Sudan: the success story of Sudan Medical Council.

Authors:  Osama Hafiz Elshazali; Hala Abdullahi; Zain A Karrar
Journal:  Sudan J Paediatr       Date:  2021

8.  Surgery clerkship evaluations drive improved professionalism.

Authors:  Frances E Biagioli; Rebecca E Rdesinski; Diane L Elliot; Kathryn G Chappelle; Karen L Kwong; William L Toffler
Journal:  J Surg Educ       Date:  2012-08-14       Impact factor: 2.891

9.  Evaluation of Competencies Related to Personal Attributes of Resident Doctors by 360 Degree.

Authors:  Harsha Jani; Wasea Narmawala; Jaishree Ganjawale
Journal:  J Clin Diagn Res       Date:  2017-06-01

10.  Assessment of Professionalism in the Graduate Medical Education Environment.

Authors:  John G Frohna; Jamie S Padmore
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2021-04-23
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