Literature DB >> 8553279

Comparison of polysomnography with ResCare Autoset in the diagnosis of the sleep apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome.

P A Bradley1, I L Mortimore, N J Douglas.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Increasing referral numbers make the development of simplified accurate methods of diagnosing the sleep apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome highly desirable. The accuracy of one such system--the ResCare Autoset--has been examined.
METHODS: Thirty one consecutive patients assessed by polysomnography had simultaneous monitoring of their respiratory pattern using the Autoset system. The Autoset detects episodes of flattening of the flow/time profile using nasal cannulae.
RESULTS: There was a good correlation (r = 0.85) between the number of apnoeas+hypopnoeas/hour in bed recorded using polysomnography and the Autoset system. The median difference in such events was 3.1 (95% confidence interval 8.4 to -1.6)/hour in bed. In two patients the Autoset scored 70 apnoeas+hypopnoeas/hour in bed compared with 34 apnoeas+hypopnoeas with 35 arousals/hour in bed by polysomnography; however, this did not alter the diagnostic category of either patient. Autoset gave a sensitivity of 100%, specificity of 92%, positive predictive value of 92%, and negative predictive value of 100%, which was better than oximetry alone. A sleep study using the Autoset system costs 14 pounds compared with 126 pounds for polysomnography.
CONCLUSIONS: The Autoset is clinically useful for diagnosing the sleep apnoea/hypopnoea syndrome.

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Year:  1995        PMID: 8553279      PMCID: PMC475095          DOI: 10.1136/thx.50.11.1201

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Thorax        ISSN: 0040-6376            Impact factor:   9.139


  15 in total

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8.  The occurrence of sleep-disordered breathing among middle-aged adults.

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10.  Clinical value of polysomnography.

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  9 in total

1.  Time course of changes in driving simulator performance with and without treatment in patients with sleep apnoea hypopnoea syndrome.

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4.  Detection of upper airway status and respiratory events by a current generation positive airway pressure device.

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5.  Relationship between obstructive sleep apnoea, driving simulator performance, and risk of road traffic accidents.

Authors:  P M Turkington; M Sircar; V Allgar; M W Elliott
Journal:  Thorax       Date:  2001-10       Impact factor: 9.139

6.  Evaluation of the apnea-hypopnea index determined by the S8 auto-CPAP, a continuous positive airway pressure device, in patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome.

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7.  Accuracy of residual apnea-hypopnea index obtained using the continuous positive airway pressure device: application of new version 2.0 scoring rules for respiratory events during sleep.

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8.  In-home, self-assembled sleep studies are useful in diagnosing sleep apnea in the elderly.

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Review 9.  Utility of portable monitoring in the diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea.

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  9 in total

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