Literature DB >> 30386843

Virtual Reality as an Interview Technique in Evaluation of Emergency Medicine Applicants.

Scott B Crawford1, Stormy M Monks1, Radosveta N Wells1.   

Abstract

NEED FOR INNOVATION: Current interviewing strategies and the standardized letter of evaluation may not provide enough insight into preferred resident characteristics. Emergency medicine (EM) residency programs are challenged with identifying trainees who can problem solve, communicate, and work well with fellow health professionals.
BACKGROUND: Structured interviews have previously been used and can help predict success but candidates have reported a negative impression with their use. OBJECTIVE OF INNOVATION: This structured virtual reality (VR) interviewing method was designed so that interviewers can observe the communication abilities, subtle personality traits, and teamwork skills of applicants interviewed at an EM residency program. DEVELOPMENT PROCESS: A consumer VR headset became available and in combination with an interactive team game was incorporated into a standardized team-based interview session. This session was designed to allow observation of candidates' communication, problem solving, and teamwork skills. IMPLEMENTATION PHASE: Surveys were collected to examine the satisfaction of EM residency applicants who participated in this novel standardized interviewing method using a VR headset. After the submission of rank lists, but prior to Match Day, those who interviewed were e-mailed a voluntary, anonymous, and confidential survey asking about their interview experience, specifically about the VR portion. The survey was sent to 102 applicants with 63 responses for a 62% response rate at the completion of the 2015 to 2016 interview season. OUTCOMES: Overall study findings suggested that participants had a highly favorable impression of the VR portion of the interview. Specifically, participants reported that this interview technique was appropriate and worthwhile. Additionally, participants attested that the Oculus portion of the interview gave insight to their work ethic, personality, and communication skills and how they work with others. REFLECTIVE DISCUSSION: The novel interviewing method used in this study allowed interviewers to gain insight beyond that of the paperwork and brief face-to-face interaction. Study findings suggest that interviewees accepted the use of this novel interview method. It has been incorporated into our interview process for three consecutive years.

Entities:  

Year:  2018        PMID: 30386843      PMCID: PMC6194035          DOI: 10.1002/aet2.10113

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  AEM Educ Train        ISSN: 2472-5390


  10 in total

1.  The reliability and acceptability of the Multiple Mini-Interview as a selection instrument for postgraduate admissions.

Authors:  Kelly L Dore; Sharyn Kreuger; Moyez Ladhani; Darryl Rolfson; Doris Kurtz; Kulamakan Kulasegaram; Amie J Cullimore; Geoffrey R Norman; Kevin W Eva; Stephen Bates; Harold I Reiter
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2010-10       Impact factor: 6.893

2.  Can a structured, behavior-based interview predict future resident success?

Authors:  Eric A Strand; Elizabeth Moore; Douglas W Laube
Journal:  Am J Obstet Gynecol       Date:  2011-03-31       Impact factor: 8.661

3.  PROGNOSTIC VALUE OF THE MULTIPLE MINI-INTERVIEW FOR EMERGENCY MEDICINE RESIDENCY PERFORMANCE.

Authors:  John C Burkhardt; R Brent Stansfield; Taher Vohra; Eve Losman; Danielle Turner-Lawrence; Laura R Hopson
Journal:  J Emerg Med       Date:  2015-04-30       Impact factor: 1.484

4.  Comparison of the multiple mini-interview with the traditional interview for U.S. emergency medicine residency applicants: a single-institution experience.

Authors:  William E Soares; Aparajita Sohoni; Herbert G Hern; Charlotte P Wills; Harrison J Alter; Barry C Simon
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2015-01       Impact factor: 6.893

5.  Lights, Camera, Empathy: A Request to Slow the Emergency Medicine Standardized Video Interview Project Study.

Authors:  Ryan J J Buckley; Victoria C Hoch; Rob D Huang
Journal:  AEM Educ Train       Date:  2017-11-02

6.  Social media responses to the Annals of Emergency Medicine residents' perspective article on multiple mini-interviews.

Authors:  Nikita K Joshi; Lalena M Yarris; Christopher I Doty; Michelle Lin
Journal:  Ann Emerg Med       Date:  2014-09       Impact factor: 5.721

7.  Does the multiple mini-interview address stakeholder needs? An applicant's perspective.

Authors:  Andrew W Phillips; Gus M Garmel
Journal:  Ann Emerg Med       Date:  2014-04-16       Impact factor: 5.721

Review 8.  Virtual Reality in Pediatric Psychology.

Authors:  Thomas D Parsons; Giuseppe Riva; Sarah Parsons; Fabrizia Mantovani; Nigel Newbutt; Lin Lin; Eva Venturini; Trevor Hall
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  2017-11       Impact factor: 7.124

9.  The multiple mini-interview for emergency medicine resident selection.

Authors:  Laura R Hopson; John C Burkhardt; R Brent Stansfield; Taher Vohra; Danielle Turner-Lawrence; Eve D Losman
Journal:  J Emerg Med       Date:  2014-01-22       Impact factor: 1.484

10.  How well will you FIT? Use of a modified MMI to assess applicants' compatibility with an emergency medicine residency program.

Authors:  Alice A Min; Aaron Leetch; Tomas Nuño; Albert B Fiorello
Journal:  Med Educ Online       Date:  2016-02-02
  10 in total
  3 in total

1.  Videoconference Interviews: A Timely Primary Care Residency Selection Approach.

Authors:  Rebecca McAteer; Shala Sundaram; Shantie Harkisoon; Julia Miller
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2020-12-02

2.  Which Applicant Factors Predict Success in Emergency Medicine Training Programs? A Scoping Review.

Authors:  Allen Yang; Chris Gilani; Soheil Saadat; Linda Murphy; Shannon Toohey; Megan Boysen-Osborn
Journal:  AEM Educ Train       Date:  2020-01-08

Review 3.  Systems-Level Reforms to the US Resident Selection Process: A Scoping Review.

Authors:  Ryley K Zastrow; Jesse Burk-Rafel; Daniel A London
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2021-06-14
  3 in total

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