Literature DB >> 27379754

The Effect of Noise on Relationships Between Speech Intelligibility and Self-Reported Communication Measures in Tracheoesophageal Speakers.

Tanya L Eadie, Devon Sawin Otero, Susan Bolt, Mara Kapsner-Smith, Jessica R Sullivan.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to examine how sentence intelligibility relates to self-reported communication in tracheoesophageal speakers when speech intelligibility is measured in quiet and noise.
METHOD: Twenty-four tracheoesophageal speakers who were at least 1 year postlaryngectomy provided audio recordings of 5 sentences from the Sentence Intelligibility Test. Speakers also completed self-reported measures of communication-the Voice Handicap Index-10 and the Communicative Participation Item Bank short form. Speech recordings were presented to 2 groups of inexperienced listeners who heard sentences in quiet or noise. Listeners transcribed the sentences to yield speech intelligibility scores.
RESULTS: Very weak relationships were found between intelligibility in quiet and measures of voice handicap and communicative participation. Slightly stronger, but still weak and nonsignificant, relationships were observed between measures of intelligibility in noise and both self-reported measures. However, 12 speakers who were more than 65% intelligible in noise showed strong and statistically significant relationships with both self-reported measures (R2 = .76-.79).
CONCLUSIONS: Speech intelligibility in quiet is a weak predictor of self-reported communication measures in tracheoesophageal speakers. Speech intelligibility in noise may be a better metric of self-reported communicative function for speakers who demonstrate higher speech intelligibility in noise.

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Year:  2016        PMID: 27379754      PMCID: PMC5270639          DOI: 10.1044/2016_AJSLP-15-0081

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Speech Lang Pathol        ISSN: 1058-0360            Impact factor:   2.408


  49 in total

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Journal:  J Voice       Date:  2006-07-11       Impact factor: 2.009

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Authors:  S Tardy-Mitzell; M L Andrews; S A Bowman
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Authors:  S C Holley; J Lerman; K Randolph
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9.  Perceptual measures of speech from individuals with Parkinson's disease and multiple sclerosis: intelligibility and beyond.

Authors:  Joan E Sussman; Kris Tjaden
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10.  Voice handicap and health-related quality of life in laryngectomees: assessments with the use of VHI and EORTC questionnaires.

Authors:  Elisabet Lundström; Britta Hammarberg; Eva Munck-Wikland
Journal:  Folia Phoniatr Logop       Date:  2009-03-14       Impact factor: 0.849

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  3 in total

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