Literature DB >> 25047833

Methylation by NSun2 represses the levels and function of microRNA 125b.

Shuai Yuan1, Hao Tang1, Junyue Xing1, Xiuqin Fan1, Xiaoyu Cai1, Qiu Li1, Pei Han1, Yuhong Luo2, Zhuojun Zhang1, Bin Jiang1, Yali Dou3, Myriam Gorospe4, Wengong Wang5.   

Abstract

Methylation is a prevalent posttranscriptional modification of RNAs. However, whether mammalian microRNAs are methylated is unknown. Here, we show that the tRNA methyltransferase NSun2 methylates primary (pri-miR-125b), precursor (pre-miR-125b), and mature microRNA 125b (miR-125b) in vitro and in vivo. Methylation by NSun2 inhibits the processing of pri-miR-125b2 into pre-miR-125b2, decreases the cleavage of pre-miR-125b2 into miR-125, and attenuates the recruitment of RISC by miR-125, thereby repressing the function of miR-125b in silencing gene expression. Our results highlight the impact of miR-125b function via methylation by NSun2.
Copyright © 2014, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

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Year:  2014        PMID: 25047833      PMCID: PMC4187725          DOI: 10.1128/MCB.00243-14

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Mol Cell Biol        ISSN: 0270-7306            Impact factor:   4.272


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