Literature DB >> 25027975

Changes of periprosthetic bone density after a cementless short hip stem: a clinical and radiological analysis.

Alexander Jahnke1, Sandra Engl, Corinna Altmeyer, Eike Jakubowitz, Jörn Bengt Seeger, Markus Rickert, Bernd Alexander Ishaque.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to examine the concept of proximal load initiation of a total short-stemmed hip arthroplasty (Metha BBraun, Aesculap, Tuttlingen, Germany) on the basis of bone variations by means of osteodensitometric dual energy X-ray absorptiometry and radiologic measurements.
METHODS: After power analysis 40 patients were included in this study. DXA examination, radiological and clinical follow-up was performed pre-operatively and postoperatively. Socio-demographic relevancies of bone progression and radiological changes were raised epidemiologically and clinically.
RESULTS: Improvement of the Harris hip score from 54.7 points preoperative to 96.7 points postoperative was detected (p < 0.01). Loss of summarized overall net average bone mass density (netavg BMD) could only be manifested after six months compared to the netavg BMD of the postoperative measurement (p < 0.01). After six and 12 months BMD atrophy was shown mainly in regions of interest (ROI) 1, 4 and 7. Positive correlations between changes of BMD and age, male sex and BMI were detectable. No stem had to be revised.
CONCLUSIONS: The Metha implant shows excellent osseointegration at the coated area of the stem without factors of aseptic loosening in the short term. This study shows that parameters like age, sex and BMI influence BMD progression and stress shielding. Metha implant shows excellent results especially in young patients with good bone stock.

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Year:  2014        PMID: 25027975     DOI: 10.1007/s00264-014-2370-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int Orthop        ISSN: 0341-2695            Impact factor:   3.075


  20 in total

1.  [Bony ongrowth on the surface of HA-coated femoral implants: an x-ray analysis].

Authors:  K A Zweymüller
Journal:  Z Orthop Unfall       Date:  2011-10-18       Impact factor: 0.923

2.  Bone remodelling after total hip arthroplasty using an uncemented anatomic femoral stem: a three-year prospective study using bone densitometry.

Authors:  J J Panisello; L Herrero; A Herrera; V Canales; A Martinez; J Cuenca
Journal:  J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong)       Date:  2006-04       Impact factor: 1.118

3.  [Eight-year results of the femoral neck prosthesis ESKA-CUT].

Authors:  B A Ishaque; E Donle; J Gils; S Wienbeck; E Basad; H Stürz
Journal:  Z Orthop Unfall       Date:  2009-04-08       Impact factor: 0.923

4.  Femoral bone density changes after total hip arthroplasty with uncemented taper-design stem: a five year follow-up study.

Authors:  Rocco P Pitto; Annabel Hayward; Cameron Walker; Vickie B Shim
Journal:  Int Orthop       Date:  2009-11-28       Impact factor: 3.075

5.  [Criteria for radiologic evaluation of cement-free hip endoprostheses exemplified by the Spotorno shaft].

Authors:  F J Ludwig; C Melzer; D Backofen
Journal:  Unfallchirurg       Date:  1996-10       Impact factor: 1.000

6.  Radiographic assessment of cementless femoral components. Correlation with intraoperative mechanical stability.

Authors:  E J Vresilovic; W J Hozack; R H Rothman
Journal:  J Arthroplasty       Date:  1994-04       Impact factor: 4.757

7.  "Modes of failure" of cemented stem-type femoral components: a radiographic analysis of loosening.

Authors:  T A Gruen; G M McNeice; H C Amstutz
Journal:  Clin Orthop Relat Res       Date:  1979-06       Impact factor: 4.176

8.  A conservative femoral replacement for total hip arthroplasty. A prospective study.

Authors:  B F Morrey; R A Adams; M Kessler
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Br       Date:  2000-09

9.  A prospective short-term outcome study of a short metaphyseal fitting total hip arthroplasty.

Authors:  Young-Hoo Kim; Jun-Shik Kim; Jong-Hwan Joo; Jang-Won Park
Journal:  J Arthroplasty       Date:  2011-03-23       Impact factor: 4.757

10.  A new short uncemented, proximally fixed anatomic femoral implant with a prominent lateral flare: design rationals and study design of an international clinical trial.

Authors:  Tobias Renkawitz; Francesco S Santori; Joachim Grifka; Carlos Valverde; Michael M Morlock; Ian D Learmonth
Journal:  BMC Musculoskelet Disord       Date:  2008-11-04       Impact factor: 2.362

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  16 in total

1.  Outcome of short versus conventional stem for total hip arthroplasty in the femur with a high cortical index: a five year follow-up prospective multicentre comparative study.

Authors:  Francesco Pogliacomi; Paolo Schiavi; Guido Grappiolo; Francesco Ceccarelli; Enrico Vaienti
Journal:  Int Orthop       Date:  2019-04-24       Impact factor: 3.075

2.  Development of periprosthetic bone mass density around the cementless Metha® short hip stem during three year follow up-a prospective radiological and clinical study.

Authors:  Laura Augustin; Sarah Boller; Cathrein Bobach; Alexander Jahnke; Gafar Adam Ahmed; Markus Rickert; Bernd Alexander Ishaque
Journal:  Int Orthop       Date:  2018-09-03       Impact factor: 3.075

3.  Comparison between uncemented and cemented fixation for the tibial component in distal femoral replacement: a clinical and radiological study.

Authors:  Haijie Liang; Wei Guo; Rongli Yang; Xiaodong Tang; Taiqiang Yan
Journal:  Int Orthop       Date:  2018-02-24       Impact factor: 3.075

4.  Effect of implant composition on periprosthetic bone mineral density after total hip arthroplasty.

Authors:  Akira Morita; Naomi Kobayashi; Hyonmin Choe; Taro Tezuka; Toshihiro Misumi; Yutaka Inaba
Journal:  Arch Orthop Trauma Surg       Date:  2022-07-20       Impact factor: 2.928

5.  Results of total hip arthroplasty using a bionic hip stem.

Authors:  Samo K Fokter; Taras Sarler; Andrej Strahovnik; Alenka Repše-Fokter
Journal:  Int Orthop       Date:  2014-12-09       Impact factor: 3.075

6.  Restoration of proximal periprosthetic bone loss by denosumab in cementless total hip arthroplasty.

Authors:  Satoshi Nagoya; Kenji Tateda; Shunichiro Okazaki; Ima Kosukegawa; Junya Shimizu; Toshihiko Yamashita
Journal:  Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol       Date:  2018-05-17

7.  Uncemented short stems in primary total hip arthroplasty: The state of the art.

Authors:  Mattia Loppini; Guido Grappiolo
Journal:  EFORT Open Rev       Date:  2018-05-09

8.  Bone mineral density after implantation of a femoral neck hip prosthesis--a prospective 5 year follow-up.

Authors:  Wolfram Steens; Friedrich Boettner; Rainer Bader; Ralf Skripitz; Alberto Schneeberger
Journal:  BMC Musculoskelet Disord       Date:  2015-08-12       Impact factor: 2.362

9.  Study of the bone behavior around a neck preserving short stem implant: bone densitometric analysis over a span of two years.

Authors:  Tarek Abdel Shafy; Adel Sayed; Ahmed H Abdelazeem
Journal:  SICOT J       Date:  2016-10-07

Review 10.  Periprosthetic bone remodeling of short cementless femoral stems in primary total hip arthroplasty: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized-controlled trials.

Authors:  Shuang G Yan; Di Li; Shuai Yin; Xingyi Hua; Jian Tang; Florian Schmidutz
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2017-11       Impact factor: 1.817

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