Literature DB >> 23258965

Do Illustrations Improve Children's Comprehension of Assent Documents?

Kim G Adcock1, Shirley M Hogan, Okan U Elci, Keri L Mills.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to assess children's comprehension of a new assent booklet, (K(id)S(ent)), which uses pictures and written information. STUDY
DESIGN: A randomized, crossover study evaluated the comprehension of assent documents by children, 7 to 11 years of age at a local elementary school. The two types of documents tested were the standard assent form and the K(id)S(ent) Assent Booklet. Participants were randomized as to which test document they received first by using a cluster randomization design. Participants read the document and then took a short quiz. The process was repeated for the other document on a separate day. Study participants were assigned a percentage score and a binary perfect score for each quiz. Mixed effects logistic and linear regression models with random intercepts were applied to the continuous percent quiz scores and binary perfect quiz scores, respectively.
RESULTS: A total of 190 participants completed the standard quiz, and 195 students completed the booklet quiz. A statistically significant difference in perfect quiz scores (p=0.004) and percent quiz scores (p≤0.001) between booklet and standard form was noted.
CONCLUSIONS: The quiz scores may indicate that the style of document is not the only factor influencing participant understanding.

Entities:  

Keywords:  assent; clinical trial; consent document; federal regulations; pediatrics

Year:  2012        PMID: 23258965      PMCID: PMC3526926          DOI: 10.5863/1551-6776-17.3.228

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Pediatr Pharmacol Ther        ISSN: 1551-6776


  5 in total

1.  Novel approach to parental permission and child assent for research: improving comprehension.

Authors:  Theresa A O'Lonergan; Jeri E Forster-Harwood
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  2011-04-25       Impact factor: 7.124

Review 2.  Involving children with cancer in decision-making about research participation.

Authors:  Steven Joffe; Conrad V Fernandez; Rebecca D Pentz; David R Ungar; N Ajoy Mathew; Curtis W Turner; Angela J Alessandri; Catherine L Woodman; Dale A Singer; Eric Kodish
Journal:  J Pediatr       Date:  2006-12       Impact factor: 4.406

3.  Children are not small adults: documentation of assent for research involving children.

Authors:  David Ungar; Steven Joffe; Eric Kodish
Journal:  J Pediatr       Date:  2006-07       Impact factor: 4.406

4.  Children's understanding of the risks and benefits associated with research.

Authors:  T M Burke; R Abramovitch; S Zlotkin
Journal:  J Med Ethics       Date:  2005-12       Impact factor: 2.903

5.  Presenting research information to children: a tale of two methods.

Authors:  Alan R Tait; Terri Voepel-Lewis; Shobha Malviya
Journal:  Anesth Analg       Date:  2007-08       Impact factor: 5.108

  5 in total
  4 in total

1.  The Role of Assent in the Treatment of Transgender Adolescents.

Authors:  Daniel E Shumer; Amy C Tishelman
Journal:  Int J Transgend       Date:  2015-10-15

2.  Clarifying assent in pediatric research.

Authors:  Noor A A Giesbertz; Annelien L Bredenoord; Johannes J M van Delden
Journal:  Eur J Hum Genet       Date:  2013-06-12       Impact factor: 4.246

3.  Personalized assent for pediatric biobanks.

Authors:  Noor A A Giesbertz; Karen Melham; Jane Kaye; Johannes J M van Delden; Annelien L Bredenoord
Journal:  BMC Med Ethics       Date:  2016-10-12       Impact factor: 2.652

4.  Improving assent in health research: a rapid systematic review.

Authors:  Dominik Soll; Maria Magdalena Guraiib; Nigel Campbell Rollins; Andreas Alois Reis
Journal:  BMC Med Res Methodol       Date:  2020-05-13       Impact factor: 4.615

  4 in total

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