Literature DB >> 22997473

Conservative management of a 31 year old male with left sided low back and leg pain: a case report.

Emily R Howell1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This case study reported the conservative management of a patient presenting with left sided low back and leg pain diagnosed as a left sided L5-S1 disc prolapse/herniation. CLINICAL FEATURES: A 31-year-old male recreational worker presented with left sided low back and leg pain for the previous 3-4 months that was exacerbated by prolonged sitting. INTERVENTION AND OUTCOME: The plan of management included interferential current, soft tissue trigger point and myofascial therapy, lateral recumbent manual low velocity, low amplitude traction mobilizations and pelvic blocking as necessary. Home care included heat, icing, neural mobilizations, repeated extension exercises, stretching, core muscle strengthening, as well as the avoidance of prolonged sitting and using a low back support in his work chair. The patient responded well after the first visit and his leg and back pain were almost completely resolved by the third visit.
SUMMARY: Conservative chiropractic care appears to reduce pain and improve mobility in this case of a L5-S1 disc herniation. Active rehabilitative treatment strategies are recommended before surgical referral.

Entities:  

Keywords:  chiropractic; disc herniation/bulge; exercise; low back pain; rehabilitation

Year:  2012        PMID: 22997473      PMCID: PMC3430456     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Can Chiropr Assoc        ISSN: 0008-3194


  44 in total

1.  Manipulation or microdiskectomy for sciatica? A prospective randomized clinical study.

Authors:  Gordon McMorland; Esther Suter; Steve Casha; Stephan J du Plessis; R John Hurlbert
Journal:  J Manipulative Physiol Ther       Date:  2010-10       Impact factor: 1.437

2.  Quantification of lumbar stability by using 2 different abdominal activation strategies.

Authors:  Sylvain G Grenier; Stuart M McGill
Journal:  Arch Phys Med Rehabil       Date:  2007-01       Impact factor: 3.966

3.  Disc prolapse: evidence of reversal with repeated extension.

Authors:  Joan P Scannell; Stuart M McGill
Journal:  Spine (Phila Pa 1976)       Date:  2009-02-15       Impact factor: 3.468

4.  Neural mobilization: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials with an analysis of therapeutic efficacy.

Authors:  Richard F Ellis; Wayne A Hing
Journal:  J Man Manip Ther       Date:  2008

5.  One-year prognosis in sick-listed low back pain patients with and without radiculopathy. Prognostic factors influencing pain and disability.

Authors:  Ole Kudsk Jensen; Claus Vinther Nielsen; Kristian Stengaard-Pedersen
Journal:  Spine J       Date:  2010-05-05       Impact factor: 4.166

6.  Change in spine height measurements following sustained mid-range and end-range flexion of the lumbar spine.

Authors:  Dale A Gerke; Jean-Michel Brismée; Phillip S Sizer; Gregory S Dedrick; C Roger James
Journal:  Appl Ergon       Date:  2010-09-15       Impact factor: 3.661

Review 7.  Synthesis of recommendations for the assessment and management of low back pain from recent clinical practice guidelines.

Authors:  Simon Dagenais; Andrea C Tricco; Scott Haldeman
Journal:  Spine J       Date:  2010-06       Impact factor: 4.166

8.  Pain immediately upon sitting down and relieved by standing up is often associated with radiologic lumbar instability or marked anterior loss of disc space.

Authors:  Jean-Yves Maigne; Eric Lapeyre; Gérard Morvan; Gilles Chatellier
Journal:  Spine (Phila Pa 1976)       Date:  2003-06-15       Impact factor: 3.468

9.  Treatment of chronic low back pain incorporating active patient participation and chiropractic: a retrospective case report.

Authors:  Larry Legier
Journal:  J Chiropr Med       Date:  2005

10.  Conservative management of a patient with lumbar disc disease: averting lumbar disc surgery.

Authors:  James E Greathouse
Journal:  J Chiropr Med       Date:  2005
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