Literature DB >> 19674658

Conservative management of a patient with lumbar disc disease: averting lumbar disc surgery.

James E Greathouse1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To illustrate multifaceted clinical components often present with lumbar disc herniation that require concomitant resolution before optimal conservative case management can be achieved. CLINICAL FEATURES: A 33-year-old male with insidious low back pain and a gradual onset of lower extremity symptoms had a declining physical activity lifestyle, diminished fitness level, and weight gain over a 4-year period. Symptoms progressively worsened over a two-year period. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a disc herniation with neurological compromise and surgical intervention was medically recommended. INTERVENTION AND OUTCOME: Management consisted of patient education, acute inflammation control, closed disc reduction, remedial therapeutic (passive joint movement) care directed at preservation and improvement of joint and soft tissue mobility, low tech physical capacity evaluation and individualized rehabilitation training for home based care exercise. Patient compliance was ultimately achieved with a positive long-term outcome.
CONCLUSION: This case illustrates common clinical components of care associated with disc herniation case management, the potential of conservative care, and the benefits of combining manual therapy and rehabilitative exercise.

Entities:  

Year:  2005        PMID: 19674658      PMCID: PMC2647044          DOI: 10.1016/S0899-3467(07)60125-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Chiropr Med        ISSN: 1556-3707


  9 in total

Review 1.  Lumbar segmental 'instability': clinical presentation and specific stabilizing exercise management.

Authors:  P B O'Sullivan
Journal:  Man Ther       Date:  2000-02

2.  Low-back stiffness is altered with warm-up and bench rest: implications for athletes.

Authors:  Jason P Green; Sylvain G Grenier; Stuart M McGill
Journal:  Med Sci Sports Exerc       Date:  2002-07       Impact factor: 5.411

3.  Lumbar disk herniation: MR imaging assessment of natural history in patients treated without surgery.

Authors:  A Bozzao; M Gallucci; C Masciocchi; I Aprile; A Barile; R Passariello
Journal:  Radiology       Date:  1992-10       Impact factor: 11.105

4.  Straight leg raising test versus radiologic size, shape, and position of lumbar disc hernias.

Authors:  U Thelander; M Fagerlund; S Friberg; S Larsson
Journal:  Spine (Phila Pa 1976)       Date:  1992-04       Impact factor: 3.468

5.  Evidence of lumbar multifidus muscle wasting ipsilateral to symptoms in patients with acute/subacute low back pain.

Authors:  J A Hides; M J Stokes; M Saide; G A Jull; D H Cooper
Journal:  Spine (Phila Pa 1976)       Date:  1994-01-15       Impact factor: 3.468

6.  Relative therapeutic efficacy of vertebral manipulation and conventional treatment in back pain management.

Authors:  V C Nwuga
Journal:  Am J Phys Med       Date:  1982-12

7.  A study of computer-assisted tomography. I. The incidence of positive CAT scans in an asymptomatic group of patients.

Authors:  S W Wiesel; N Tsourmas; H L Feffer; C M Citrin; N Patronas
Journal:  Spine (Phila Pa 1976)       Date:  1984-09       Impact factor: 3.468

8.  A comparison of the effects of two sitting postures on back and referred pain.

Authors:  M M Williams; J A Hawley; R A McKenzie; P M van Wijmen
Journal:  Spine (Phila Pa 1976)       Date:  1991-10       Impact factor: 3.468

Review 9.  Side posture manipulation for lumbar intervertebral disk herniation.

Authors:  J D Cassidy; H W Thiel; W H Kirkaldy-Willis
Journal:  J Manipulative Physiol Ther       Date:  1993-02       Impact factor: 1.437

  9 in total
  1 in total

1.  Conservative management of a 31 year old male with left sided low back and leg pain: a case report.

Authors:  Emily R Howell
Journal:  J Can Chiropr Assoc       Date:  2012-09
  1 in total

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