OBJECTIVES: It has been reported that a higher galvanic skin response is seen when playing video games against another human player than when playing alone, which suggests increased effort. The objectives of this study were to compare energy expenditure when playing two popular active video game consoles, and to compare energy expenditure when playing in single and multiplayer modes. DESIGN: Crossover trial with randomised playing order. PARTICIPANTS: Fourteen healthy adults with a mean age of 21 [standard deviation (SD) 3] years. METHODS AND INTERVENTIONS:Energy expenditure was measured using an indirect calorimeter at rest, during 10 minutes of play on Xbox Kinect™ Reflex Ridge in both single and multiplayer modes, and during 10 minutes of play on Wii™ Sports Boxing in both single and multiplayer modes. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Metabolic equivalents (METs), heart rate, oxygen consumption and kilocalories expended. RESULTS: The energy expenditure during all gaming conditions was of a light intensity. Playing on the Xbox Kinect elicited greater energy expenditure than playing on the Wii [mean difference=0.9 METs, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.2 to 1.5]. Playing games in multiplayer mode led to greater energy expenditure (mean difference=0.5 METs, 95% CI 0.1 to 0.9) and heart rate (mean difference=7.9 beats/minute, 95% CI 2.0 to 13.8) than playing in single player mode. CONCLUSIONS: No gaming condition required moderate-intensity activity in this group of young healthy adults. Potential explanations for the difference in energy expenditure seen between consoles and modes are discussed.
RCT Entities:
OBJECTIVES: It has been reported that a higher galvanic skin response is seen when playing video games against another human player than when playing alone, which suggests increased effort. The objectives of this study were to compare energy expenditure when playing two popular active video game consoles, and to compare energy expenditure when playing in single and multiplayer modes. DESIGN: Crossover trial with randomised playing order. PARTICIPANTS: Fourteen healthy adults with a mean age of 21 [standard deviation (SD) 3] years. METHODS AND INTERVENTIONS: Energy expenditure was measured using an indirect calorimeter at rest, during 10 minutes of play on Xbox Kinect™ Reflex Ridge in both single and multiplayer modes, and during 10 minutes of play on Wii™ Sports Boxing in both single and multiplayer modes. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Metabolic equivalents (METs), heart rate, oxygen consumption and kilocalories expended. RESULTS: The energy expenditure during all gaming conditions was of a light intensity. Playing on the Xbox Kinect elicited greater energy expenditure than playing on the Wii [mean difference=0.9 METs, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.2 to 1.5]. Playing games in multiplayer mode led to greater energy expenditure (mean difference=0.5 METs, 95% CI 0.1 to 0.9) and heart rate (mean difference=7.9 beats/minute, 95% CI 2.0 to 13.8) than playing in single player mode. CONCLUSIONS: No gaming condition required moderate-intensity activity in this group of young healthy adults. Potential explanations for the difference in energy expenditure seen between consoles and modes are discussed.
Authors: Maedeh Mansoubi; Natalie Pearson; Stacy A Clemes; Stuart Jh Biddle; Danielle H Bodicoat; Keith Tolfrey; Charlotte L Edwardson; Thomas Yates Journal: BMC Public Health Date: 2015-05-29 Impact factor: 3.295
Authors: Evelim L F D Gomes; Celso R F Carvalho; Fabiana Sobral Peixoto-Souza; Etiene Farah Teixeira-Carvalho; Juliana Fernandes Barreto Mendonça; Roberto Stirbulov; Luciana Maria Malosá Sampaio; Dirceu Costa Journal: PLoS One Date: 2015-08-24 Impact factor: 3.240
Authors: Michael Rosenberg; Ashleigh L Thornton; Brendan S Lay; Brodie Ward; David Nathan; Daniel Hunt; Rebecca Braham Journal: PLoS One Date: 2016-07-21 Impact factor: 3.240