Literature DB >> 21918129

Competency-based achievement system: using formative feedback to teach and assess family medicine residents' skills.

Shelley Ross1, Cheryl N Poth, Michel Donoff, Paul Humphries, Ivan Steiner, Shirley Schipper, Fred Janke, Darren Nichols.   

Abstract

PROBLEM ADDRESSED: Family medicine residency programs require innovative means to assess residents' competence in "soft" skills (eg, patient-centred care, communication, and professionalism) and to identify residents who are having difficulty early enough in their residency to provide remedial training. OBJECTIVE OF PROGRAM: To develop a method to assess residents' competence in various skills and to identify residents who are having difficulty. PROGRAM DESCRIPTION: The Competency-Based Achievement System (CBAS) was designed to measure competence using 3 main principles: formative feedback, guided self-assessment, and regular face-to-face meetings. The CBAS is resident driven and provides a framework for meaningful interactions between residents and advisors. Residents use the CBAS to organize and review their feedback, to guide their own assessment of their progress, and to discern their future learning needs. Advisors use the CBAS to monitor, guide, and verify residents' knowledge of and competence in important skills.
CONCLUSION: By focusing on specific skills and behaviour, the CBAS enables residents and advisors to make formative assessments and to communicate their findings. Feedback indicates that the CBAS is a user-friendly and helpful system to assess competence.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2011        PMID: 21918129      PMCID: PMC3173440     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Can Fam Physician        ISSN: 0008-350X            Impact factor:   3.275


  10 in total

1.  Shifting paradigms: from Flexner to competencies.

Authors:  Carol Carraccio; Susan D Wolfsthal; Robert Englander; Kevin Ferentz; Christine Martin
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2002-05       Impact factor: 6.893

2.  AMEE Guide No. 25: The assessment of learning outcomes for the competent and reflective physician.

Authors:  J M Shumway; R M Harden
Journal:  Med Teach       Date:  2003-11       Impact factor: 3.650

Review 3.  Evaluating competence using a portfolio: a literature review and web-based application to the ACGME competencies.

Authors:  Carol Carraccio; Robert Englander
Journal:  Teach Learn Med       Date:  2004       Impact factor: 2.414

4.  The portfolio approach to competency-based assessment at the Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine.

Authors:  Elaine F Dannefer; Lindsey C Henson
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2007-05       Impact factor: 6.893

5.  Competency-based postgraduate training: can we bridge the gap between theory and clinical practice?

Authors:  Olle ten Cate; Fedde Scheele
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2007-06       Impact factor: 6.893

6.  Assessing medical students for non-traditional competencies.

Authors:  Stephen R Smith; Roberta E Goldman; Richard H Dollase; Julie Scott Taylor
Journal:  Med Teach       Date:  2007-09       Impact factor: 3.650

Review 7.  Assessing competence in emergency medicine trainees: an overview of effective methodologies.

Authors:  Jonathan Sherbino; Glen Bandiera; Jason R Frank
Journal:  CJEM       Date:  2008-07       Impact factor: 2.410

8.  Field notes: assisting achievement and documenting competence.

Authors:  Michel G Donoff
Journal:  Can Fam Physician       Date:  2009-12       Impact factor: 3.275

9.  The Science of In-Training Evaluation: Facilitating learning with qualitative research.

Authors:  M G Donoff
Journal:  Can Fam Physician       Date:  1990-11       Impact factor: 3.275

Review 10.  Defining and assessing professional competence.

Authors:  Ronald M Epstein; Edward M Hundert
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2002-01-09       Impact factor: 56.272

  10 in total
  12 in total

1.  Competency-based education.

Authors:  Nicholas Pimlott
Journal:  Can Fam Physician       Date:  2011-09       Impact factor: 3.275

Review 2.  Gender Bias in Resident Assessment in Graduate Medical Education: Review of the Literature.

Authors:  Robin Klein; Katherine A Julian; Erin D Snyder; Jennifer Koch; Nneka N Ufere; Anna Volerman; Ann E Vandenberg; Sarah Schaeffer; Kerri Palamara
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2019-05       Impact factor: 5.128

3.  Assessment Pearls for Competency-Based Medical Education.

Authors:  Susan Humphrey-Murto; Timothy J Wood; Shelly Ross; Walter Tavares; Brent Kvern; Ravi Sidhu; Joan Sargeant; Claire Touchie
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2017-12

Review 4.  Development of and Preliminary Validity Evidence for the EFeCT Feedback Scoring Tool.

Authors:  Shelley Ross; Deena Hamza; Rosslynn Zulla; Samantha Stasiuk; Darren Nichols
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2022-02

5.  Mindsets of Early-Career Family Physicians Trained in Competency-Based Education.

Authors:  Mao Ding; Sudha Koppula; Olga Szafran; Lillian Au; Oksana Babenko
Journal:  PRiMER       Date:  2021-10-19

6.  Learnings From the Pilot Implementation of Mobile Medical Milestones Application.

Authors:  Cristen P Page; Alfred Reid; Catherine L Coe; Martha Carlough; Daryl Rosenbaum; Janalynn Beste; Blake Fagan; Erika Steinbacher; Geoffrey Jones; Warren P Newton
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2016-10

7.  Association Between Family Medicine Residents' Mindsets and In-Training Exam Scores.

Authors:  Janelle Sloychuk; Olga Szafran; Kimberley Duerksen; Oksana Babenko
Journal:  PRiMER       Date:  2020-11-02

8.  Effectiveness of a Core-Competency-based Program on Residents' Learning and Experience.

Authors:  Lesley Charles; Jean Triscott; Bonnie Dobbs; Peter George Tian; Oksana Babenko
Journal:  Can Geriatr J       Date:  2016-06-29

9.  Workplace-based assessment of family medicine competencies using "field note tool" - A pilot study.

Authors:  Asha E Mathew; Yeshvanth Kumar; Ruby P Angeline; Prince Christopher; Sajitha P Rehman; S Venkatesan
Journal:  J Family Med Prim Care       Date:  2018 Nov-Dec

10.  Narrative descriptions should replace grades and numerical ratings for clinical performance in medical education in the United States.

Authors:  Janice L Hanson; Adam A Rosenberg; J Lindsey Lane
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2013-11-21
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