Literature DB >> 19573274

Construct validity of cognitive reserve in a multiethnic cohort: The Northern Manhattan Study.

Karen L Siedlecki1, Yaakov Stern, Aaron Reuben, Ralph L Sacco, Mitchell S V Elkind, Clinton B Wright.   

Abstract

Cognitive reserve is a hypothetical construct that has been used to inform models of cognitive aging and is presumed to be indicative of life experiences that may mitigate the effects of brain pathology. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the construct validity of cognitive reserve by examining both its convergent and its discriminant validity across three different samples of participants using structural equation modeling. The cognitive reserve variables were found to correlate highly with one another (thereby providing evidence of convergent validity), but demanding tests of discriminant validity indicated that, in two of the samples, the cognitive reserve construct was highly related to an executive functioning construct.

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Year:  2009        PMID: 19573274      PMCID: PMC2803322          DOI: 10.1017/S1355617709090857

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Int Neuropsychol Soc        ISSN: 1355-6177            Impact factor:   2.892


  25 in total

1.  Executive functioning as a potential mediator of age-related cognitive decline in normal adults.

Authors:  Timothy A Salthouse; Thomas M Atkinson; Diane E Berish
Journal:  J Exp Psychol Gen       Date:  2003-12

2.  Construct validity and age sensitivity of prospective memory.

Authors:  Timothy A Salthouse; Diane E Berish; Karen L Siedlecki
Journal:  Mem Cognit       Date:  2004-10

3.  Predictors of cognitive change in older persons: MacArthur studies of successful aging.

Authors:  M S Albert; K Jones; C R Savage; L Berkman; T Seeman; D Blazer; J W Rowe
Journal:  Psychol Aging       Date:  1995-12

4.  Education and decline in cognitive performance: compensatory but not protective.

Authors:  H Christensen; A E Korten; A F Jorm; A S Henderson; P A Jacomb; B Rodgers; A J Mackinnon
Journal:  Int J Geriatr Psychiatry       Date:  1997-03       Impact factor: 3.485

5.  Evaluating storage, retention, and retrieval in disordered memory and learning.

Authors:  H Buschke; P A Fuld
Journal:  Neurology       Date:  1974-11       Impact factor: 9.910

6.  Race-ethnic disparities in the impact of stroke risk factors: the northern Manhattan stroke study.

Authors:  R L Sacco; B Boden-Albala; G Abel; I F Lin; M Elkind; W A Hauser; M C Paik; S Shea
Journal:  Stroke       Date:  2001-08       Impact factor: 7.914

7.  The prevalence of dementia and Alzheimer's disease in Shanghai, China: impact of age, gender, and education.

Authors:  M Y Zhang; R Katzman; D Salmon; H Jin; G J Cai; Z Y Wang; G Y Qu; I Grant; E Yu; P Levy
Journal:  Ann Neurol       Date:  1990-04       Impact factor: 10.422

8.  Increased risk of mortality in Alzheimer's disease patients with more advanced educational and occupational attainment.

Authors:  Y Stern; M X Tang; J Denaro; R Mayeux
Journal:  Ann Neurol       Date:  1995-05       Impact factor: 10.422

9.  Prevalence and determinants of subclinical brain infarction: the Northern Manhattan Study.

Authors:  S Prabhakaran; C B Wright; M Yoshita; R Delapaz; T Brown; C DeCarli; R L Sacco
Journal:  Neurology       Date:  2007-09-26       Impact factor: 9.910

10.  White matter hyperintensities and subclinical infarction: associations with psychomotor speed and cognitive flexibility.

Authors:  Clinton B Wright; Joanne R Festa; Myunghee C Paik; Alexis Schmiedigen; Truman R Brown; Mitsuhiro Yoshita; Charles DeCarli; Ralph Sacco; Yaakov Stern
Journal:  Stroke       Date:  2008-02-07       Impact factor: 7.914

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  45 in total

1.  Relationship of medial temporal lobe atrophy, APOE genotype, and cognitive reserve in preclinical Alzheimer's disease.

Authors:  Anja Soldan; Corinne Pettigrew; Yi Lu; Mei-Cheng Wang; Ola Selnes; Marilyn Albert; Timothy Brown; J Tilak Ratnanather; Laurent Younes; Michael I Miller
Journal:  Hum Brain Mapp       Date:  2015-04-16       Impact factor: 5.038

2.  Hippocampal atrophy relates to fluid intelligence decline in the elderly.

Authors:  Aaron Reuben; Adam M Brickman; Jordan Muraskin; Jason Steffener; Yaakov Stern
Journal:  J Int Neuropsychol Soc       Date:  2010-11-24       Impact factor: 2.892

3.  Cognitive correlates of white matter lesion load and brain atrophy: the Northern Manhattan Study.

Authors:  Chuanhui Dong; Nooshin Nabizadeh; Michelle Caunca; Ying Kuen Cheung; Tatjana Rundek; Mitchell S V Elkind; Charles DeCarli; Ralph L Sacco; Yaakov Stern; Clinton B Wright
Journal:  Neurology       Date:  2015-07-08       Impact factor: 9.910

Review 4.  Postoperative delirium and cognitive dysfunction.

Authors:  S Deiner; J H Silverstein
Journal:  Br J Anaesth       Date:  2009-12       Impact factor: 9.166

5.  Subclinical cerebrovascular disease inversely associates with learning ability: The NOMAS.

Authors:  Hilary Glazer; Chuanhui Dong; Mitsuhiro Yoshita; Tatjana Rundek; Mitchell S V Elkind; Ralph L Sacco; Charles DeCarli; Yaakov Stern; Clinton B Wright
Journal:  Neurology       Date:  2015-05-22       Impact factor: 9.910

Review 6.  Conceptual and measurement challenges in research on cognitive reserve.

Authors:  Richard N Jones; Jennifer Manly; M Maria Glymour; Dorene M Rentz; Angela L Jefferson; Yaakov Stern
Journal:  J Int Neuropsychol Soc       Date:  2011-07       Impact factor: 2.892

Review 7.  Cognitive reserve in aging.

Authors:  A M Tucker; Y Stern
Journal:  Curr Alzheimer Res       Date:  2011-06       Impact factor: 3.498

8.  Cerebral blood flow and gray matter volume covariance patterns of cognition in aging.

Authors:  Jason Steffener; Adam M Brickman; Christian G Habeck; Timothy A Salthouse; Yaakov Stern
Journal:  Hum Brain Mapp       Date:  2012-07-17       Impact factor: 5.038

9.  Space Fortress game training and executive control in older adults: a pilot intervention.

Authors:  Yaakov Stern; Helena M Blumen; Leigh W Rich; Alexis Richards; Gray Herzberg; Daniel Gopher
Journal:  Neuropsychol Dev Cogn B Aging Neuropsychol Cogn       Date:  2011-10-12

10.  Neuropsychological test performance and cognitive reserve in healthy aging and the Alzheimer's disease spectrum: a theoretically driven factor analysis.

Authors:  Meghan B Mitchell; Lynn W Shaughnessy; Steven D Shirk; Frances M Yang; Alireza Atri
Journal:  J Int Neuropsychol Soc       Date:  2012-10-08       Impact factor: 2.892

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