Literature DB >> 1771220

Effects of glucose on memory processes in young adults.

N P Azari1.   

Abstract

Recent studies suggest that glucose enhances memory in rodents and humans. The present experiment investigated the effects of glucose on memory performance and blood glucose changes in young adults (19-25 years). Subjects ingested (300 ml beverage) three doses of glucose (0, 30, 100 g) in a random, double-blind, triple crossover design. Thirty minutes post-glucose, subjects were shown nouns on a computer monitor and then administered recall and recognition memory tests. Blood samples were drawn at regular intervals. There was no effect of glucose on memory performance, and plasma glucose measures did not correlate with memory test scores. Statistical power was adequate to detect a medium effect. The results contradict the hypothesis that glucose enhances memory performance in young, healthy normal adults.

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Year:  1991        PMID: 1771220     DOI: 10.1007/bf02244373

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)        ISSN: 0033-3158            Impact factor:   4.530


  10 in total

1.  Glucose enhancement of performance on memory tests in young and aged humans.

Authors:  J L Hall; L A Gonder-Frederick; W W Chewning; J Silveira; P E Gold
Journal:  Neuropsychologia       Date:  1989       Impact factor: 3.139

2.  Effects of adrenal demedullation on the conditioned emotional response and on the memory improving action of glucose.

Authors:  N M White; C Messier
Journal:  Behav Neurosci       Date:  1988-08       Impact factor: 1.912

3.  Improvement of memory for an operant response by post-training glucose in mice.

Authors:  C Messier; C Destrade
Journal:  Behav Brain Res       Date:  1988-12-01       Impact factor: 3.332

4.  Concreteness, imagery, and meaningfulness values for 925 nouns.

Authors:  A Paivio; J C Yuille; S A Madigan
Journal:  J Exp Psychol       Date:  1968-01

5.  Memory improvement by glucose, fructose, and two glucose analogs: a possible effect on peripheral glucose transport.

Authors:  C Messier; N M White
Journal:  Behav Neural Biol       Date:  1987-07

6.  Transport of metabolic substrates through the blood-brain barrier.

Authors:  W M Pardridge; W H Oldendorf
Journal:  J Neurochem       Date:  1977-01       Impact factor: 5.372

7.  The effects of training, epinephrine, and glucose injections on plasma glucose levels in rats.

Authors:  J L Hall; P E Gold
Journal:  Behav Neural Biol       Date:  1986-09

8.  Glucose effects on memory: behavioral and pharmacological characteristics.

Authors:  P E Gold; J Vogt; J L Hall
Journal:  Behav Neural Biol       Date:  1986-09

9.  Memory enhancement in elderly humans: effects of glucose ingestion.

Authors:  L Gonder-Frederick; J L Hall; J Vogt; D J Cox; J Green; P E Gold
Journal:  Physiol Behav       Date:  1987

10.  Glucose modulation of memory storage processing.

Authors:  P E Gold
Journal:  Behav Neural Biol       Date:  1986-05
  10 in total
  10 in total

1.  The effect of glucose dose and fasting interval on cognitive function: a double-blind, placebo-controlled, six-way crossover study.

Authors:  Lauren Owen; Andrew B Scholey; Yvonne Finnegan; Henglong Hu; Sandra I Sünram-Lea
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  2011-10-07       Impact factor: 4.530

2.  Glucose effects on long-term memory performance: duration and domain specificity.

Authors:  Lauren Owen; Yvonne Finnegan; Henglong Hu; Andrew B Scholey; Sandra I Sünram-Lea
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  2010-06-04       Impact factor: 4.530

3.  Metabolic regulation of neuronal plasticity by the energy sensor AMPK.

Authors:  Wyatt B Potter; Kenneth J O'Riordan; David Barnett; Susan M K Osting; Matthew Wagoner; Corinna Burger; Avtar Roopra
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2010-02-01       Impact factor: 3.240

Review 4.  Mechanisms of memory enhancement.

Authors:  Sarah A Stern; Cristina M Alberini
Journal:  Wiley Interdiscip Rev Syst Biol Med       Date:  2012-11-13

5.  Glucose administration prior to a divided attention task improves tracking performance but not word recognition: evidence against differential memory enhancement?

Authors:  Andrew B Scholey; Sandra I Sünram-Lea; Joanna Greer; Jade Elliott; David O Kennedy
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  2008-11-01       Impact factor: 4.530

6.  Enhancement of phrenic long-term facilitation following repetitive acute intermittent hypoxia is blocked by the glycolytic inhibitor 2-deoxyglucose.

Authors:  P M MacFarlane; S Vinit; G S Mitchell
Journal:  Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol       Date:  2017-10-11       Impact factor: 3.619

7.  Blood glucose and human memory.

Authors:  D Benton; D S Owens
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  1993       Impact factor: 4.530

8.  Cognitive and physiological effects of an "energy drink": an evaluation of the whole drink and of glucose, caffeine and herbal flavouring fractions.

Authors:  Andrew B Scholey; David O Kennedy
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  2004-07-31       Impact factor: 4.530

Review 9.  The Effects of Carbohydrates, in Isolation and Combined with Caffeine, on Cognitive Performance and Mood-Current Evidence and Future Directions.

Authors:  Boyle Neil Bernard; Lawton Clare Louise; Dye Louise
Journal:  Nutrients       Date:  2018-02-09       Impact factor: 5.717

10.  Energy efficient synaptic plasticity.

Authors:  Ho Ling Li; Mark Cw van Rossum
Journal:  Elife       Date:  2020-02-13       Impact factor: 8.140

  10 in total

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