OBJECTIVE: We aimed to determine whether a novel Patient Empowerment and Physician Alerting (PEPA) intervention would improve the proportion of seniors who were investigated and treated for osteoporosis after hip fracture. METHODS: We undertook a 6-month randomized controlled trial (RCT) in 48 women and men >/= 60 years old who had suffered a hip fracture and were admitted to a tertiary-care university hospital. The primary outcome measure was the proportion of participants offered one or more osteoporosis-specific 'best practices' measured using the Diagnosis and Management Questionnaire (DMQ). Participant responses were validated in part by physician report. RESULTS: In the PEPA intervention group, 19 (68%) were offered one or more components of best practice care compared with 7 (35%) in the 'usual care' group (p <.05). In the PEPA group, 15 (54%) (p <.01) were prescribed bisphosphonate therapy, 8 (29%) (p <.01) had a bone mineral density scan, 11 (39%) were prescribed calcium and vitamin D (p =.32), and 9 (32%) (p <.01) were prescribed exercise. In the usual care group, 0 (0%) were prescribed bisphosphonate therapy, a bone mineral density assessment, or exercise and 6 (30%) were prescribed calcium and vitamin D. CONCLUSIONS: This simple, inexpensive PEPA intervention resulted in far superior clinical management than did usual care in a population at high risk of future hip fracture.
RCT Entities:
OBJECTIVE: We aimed to determine whether a novel Patient Empowerment and Physician Alerting (PEPA) intervention would improve the proportion of seniors who were investigated and treated for osteoporosis after hip fracture. METHODS: We undertook a 6-month randomized controlled trial (RCT) in 48 women and men >/= 60 years old who had suffered a hip fracture and were admitted to a tertiary-care university hospital. The primary outcome measure was the proportion of participants offered one or more osteoporosis-specific 'best practices' measured using the Diagnosis and Management Questionnaire (DMQ). Participant responses were validated in part by physician report. RESULTS: In the PEPA intervention group, 19 (68%) were offered one or more components of best practice care compared with 7 (35%) in the 'usual care' group (p <.05). In the PEPA group, 15 (54%) (p <.01) were prescribed bisphosphonate therapy, 8 (29%) (p <.01) had a bone mineral density scan, 11 (39%) were prescribed calcium and vitamin D (p =.32), and 9 (32%) (p <.01) were prescribed exercise. In the usual care group, 0 (0%) were prescribed bisphosphonate therapy, a bone mineral density assessment, or exercise and 6 (30%) were prescribed calcium and vitamin D. CONCLUSIONS: This simple, inexpensive PEPA intervention resulted in far superior clinical management than did usual care in a population at high risk of future hip fracture.
Authors: Lee A Jennings; Andrew D Auerbach; Judith Maselli; Penelope S Pekow; Peter K Lindenauer; Sei J Lee Journal: J Am Geriatr Soc Date: 2010-04 Impact factor: 5.562
Authors: D Marsh; K Akesson; D E Beaton; E R Bogoch; S Boonen; M-L Brandi; A R McLellan; P J Mitchell; J E M Sale; D A Wahl Journal: Osteoporos Int Date: 2011-05-24 Impact factor: 4.507
Authors: M-C Laliberté; S Perreault; A Dragomir; J Goudreau; I Rodrigues; L Blais; N Damestoy; D Corbeil; L Lalonde Journal: Osteoporos Int Date: 2009-11-25 Impact factor: 4.507