Literature DB >> 174106

The 5' end of poliovirus mRNA is not capped with m7G(5')ppp(5')Np.

A Nomoto, Y F Lee, E Wimmer.   

Abstract

Poliovirus was grown in HeLa cells in the presence of phosphorus-32 and actinomycin D. Three to four hours after infection, viral mRNA was recovered from polyribosomes and its identity verified by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis of RNase T1 digests. Digestion of the viral [32P]mRNA with RNase T2 and separation of the products by ion exchange chromatography at pH 5 yielded pUp as possible 5' terminus but no "capping group" of the structure m7G(5')ppp(5')Np. Total cytoplasmic [32P]RNA of HeLa cells, on the other hand, was found to contain capping groups. Neither the capping group nor ppNp or pppNp was found in an RNase T2 digest of poliovirion [32P]RNA, in agreement with previous results [Wimmer, E. (1972) J. Mol. Biol. 68, 537-540]. The data indicate that 5'-terminal m7G(5')ppp(5')Np is absent from poliovirus RNAs and, therefore, is not involved in poliovirus protein synthesis.

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Year:  1976        PMID: 174106      PMCID: PMC335911          DOI: 10.1073/pnas.73.2.375

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A        ISSN: 0027-8424            Impact factor:   11.205


  29 in total

1.  Reovirus messenger RNA contains a methylated, blocked 5'-terminal structure: m-7G(5')ppp(5')G-MpCp-.

Authors:  Y Furuichi; M Morgan; S Muthukrishnan; A J Shatkin
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1975-01       Impact factor: 11.205

2.  Methylated nucleotides block 5'-terminus of vaccinia virus messenger RNA.

Authors:  C M Wei; B Moss
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1975-01       Impact factor: 11.205

3.  A blocked structure at the 5' terminus of mRNA from cytoplasmic polyhedrosis virus.

Authors:  Y Furuichi; K Miura
Journal:  Nature       Date:  1975-01-31       Impact factor: 49.962

4.  A modified structure at the 5'-terminus of mRNA of vaccinia virus.

Authors:  T Urushibara; Y Furuichi; C Nishimura; K Miura
Journal:  FEBS Lett       Date:  1975-01-01       Impact factor: 4.124

5.  5'-Terminal 7-methylguanosine in eukaryotic mRNA is required for translation.

Authors:  S Muthukrishnan; G W Both; Y Furuichi; A J Shatkin
Journal:  Nature       Date:  1975-05-01       Impact factor: 49.962

6.  Methylated nucleotides block 5' terminus of HeLa cell messenger RNA.

Authors:  C M Wei; A Gershowitz; B Moss
Journal:  Cell       Date:  1975-04       Impact factor: 41.582

7.  Preparative two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of 32 P-labeled RNA.

Authors:  R de Wachter; W Fiers
Journal:  Anal Biochem       Date:  1972-09       Impact factor: 3.365

8.  Characterization of a highly efficient protein synthesizing system derived from commercial wheat germ.

Authors:  K Marcu; B Dudock
Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res       Date:  1974-11       Impact factor: 16.971

9.  Modified nucleosides and bizarre 5'-termini in mouse myeloma mRNA.

Authors:  J M Adams; S Cory
Journal:  Nature       Date:  1975-05-01       Impact factor: 49.962

10.  Ribosome binding to reovirus mRNA in protein synthesis requires 5' terminal 7-methylguanosine.

Authors:  G W Both; Y Furuichi; S Muthukrishnan; A J Shatkin
Journal:  Cell       Date:  1975-10       Impact factor: 41.582

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  112 in total

1.  Identification and characterization of the functional elements within the tobacco etch virus 5' leader required for cap-independent translation.

Authors:  M Niepel; D R Gallie
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  1999-11       Impact factor: 5.103

2.  5' cloverleaf in poliovirus RNA is a cis-acting replication element required for negative-strand synthesis.

Authors:  D J Barton; B J O'Donnell; J B Flanegan
Journal:  EMBO J       Date:  2001-03-15       Impact factor: 11.598

3.  Conserved RNA secondary structures in Picornaviridae genomes.

Authors:  C Witwer; S Rauscher; I L Hofacker; P F Stadler
Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res       Date:  2001-12-15       Impact factor: 16.971

4.  Poly(rC) binding proteins mediate poliovirus mRNA stability.

Authors:  K E Murray; A W Roberts; D J Barton
Journal:  RNA       Date:  2001-08       Impact factor: 4.942

5.  Capped mRNAs with reduced secondary structure can function in extracts from poliovirus-infected cells.

Authors:  N Sonenberg; D Guertin; K A Lee
Journal:  Mol Cell Biol       Date:  1982-12       Impact factor: 4.272

6.  Specific interactions of HeLa cell proteins with proposed translation domains of the poliovirus 5' noncoding region.

Authors:  J R Gebhard; E Ehrenfeld
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  1992-05       Impact factor: 5.103

7.  Minimal methylation of yeast messenger RNA.

Authors:  W H Mager; J Klootwijk; I Klein
Journal:  Mol Biol Rep       Date:  1976-09       Impact factor: 2.316

8.  Comparison of initiation rates of encephalomyocarditis virus and host protein synthesis in infected cells.

Authors:  G Jen; C H Birge; R E Thach
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  1978-09       Impact factor: 5.103

9.  Genetically stable picornavirus expression vectors with recombinant internal ribosomal entry sites.

Authors:  Andrew T Dufresne; Elena Y Dobrikova; Stacie Schmidt; Matthias Gromeier
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  2002-09       Impact factor: 5.103

10.  Cell proteins bind to a linear polypyrimidine-rich sequence within the 5'-untranslated region of rhinovirus 14 RNA.

Authors:  I A Rojas-Eisenring; M Cajero-Juarez; R M del Angel
Journal:  J Virol       Date:  1995-11       Impact factor: 5.103

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