Literature DB >> 1068480

Supplemental ascorbate in the supportive treatment of cancer: Prolongation of survival times in terminal human cancer.

E Cameron, L Pauling.   

Abstract

Ascorbic acid metabolism is associated with a number of mechanisms known to be involved in host resistance to malignant disease. Cancer patients are significantly depleted of ascorbic acid, and in our opinion this demonstrable biochemical characteristic indicates a substantially increased requirement and utilization of this substance to potentiate these various host resistance factors. The results of a clinical trial are presented in which 100 terminal cancer patients were given supplemental ascorbate as part of their routine management. Their progress is compared to that of 1000 similar patients treated identically, but who received no supplemental ascorbate. The mean survival time is more than 4.2 times as great for the ascorbate subjects (more than 210 days) as for the controls (50 days). Analysis of the survival-time curves indicates that deaths occur for about 90% of the ascorbate-treated patients at one-third the rate for the controls and that the other 10% have a much greater survival time, averaging more than 20 times that for the controls. The results clearly indicate that this simple and safe form of medication is of definite value in the treatment of patients with advanced cancer.

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Year:  1976        PMID: 1068480      PMCID: PMC431183          DOI: 10.1073/pnas.73.10.3685

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A        ISSN: 0027-8424            Impact factor:   11.205


  5 in total

Review 1.  The orthomolecular treatment of cancer. I. The role of ascorbic acid in host resistance.

Authors:  E Cameron; L Pauling
Journal:  Chem Biol Interact       Date:  1974-10       Impact factor: 5.192

2.  The orthomolecular treatment of cancer. II. Clinical trial of high-dose ascorbic acid supplements in advanced human cancer.

Authors:  E Cameron; A Campbell
Journal:  Chem Biol Interact       Date:  1974-10       Impact factor: 5.192

Review 3.  Ascorbic acid and the glycosaminoglycans. An orthomolecular approach to cancer and other diseases.

Authors:  E Cameron; L Pauling
Journal:  Oncology       Date:  1973       Impact factor: 2.935

4.  The orthomolecular treatment of cancer. III. Reticulum cell sarcoma: double complete regression induced by high-dose ascorbic acid therapy.

Authors:  E Cameron; A Campbell; T Jack
Journal:  Chem Biol Interact       Date:  1975-11       Impact factor: 5.192

5.  Biological function of ascorbic acid and the pathogenesis of scurvy: a working hypothesis.

Authors:  E Cameron
Journal:  Med Hypotheses       Date:  1976 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 1.538

  5 in total
  172 in total

Review 1.  New insights into the physiology and pharmacology of vitamin C.

Authors:  S J Padayatty; M Levine
Journal:  CMAJ       Date:  2001-02-06       Impact factor: 8.262

Review 2.  Ascorbic acid: chemistry, biology and the treatment of cancer.

Authors:  Juan Du; Joseph J Cullen; Garry R Buettner
Journal:  Biochim Biophys Acta       Date:  2012-06-20

Review 3.  Targeting cancer vulnerabilities with high-dose vitamin C.

Authors:  Bryan Ngo; Justin M Van Riper; Lewis C Cantley; Jihye Yun
Journal:  Nat Rev Cancer       Date:  2019-05       Impact factor: 60.716

4.  Pharmacologic ascorbic acid concentrations selectively kill cancer cells: action as a pro-drug to deliver hydrogen peroxide to tissues.

Authors:  Qi Chen; Michael Graham Espey; Murali C Krishna; James B Mitchell; Christopher P Corpe; Garry R Buettner; Emily Shacter; Mark Levine
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2005-09-12       Impact factor: 11.205

5.  [Complementary therapy in palliative medicine].

Authors:  J Hübner; C Stoll
Journal:  Internist (Berl)       Date:  2011-01       Impact factor: 0.743

Review 6.  Megavitamin and megamineral therapy in childhood. Nutrition Committee, Canadian Paediatric Society.

Authors: 
Journal:  CMAJ       Date:  1990-11-15       Impact factor: 8.262

7.  Vitamin C and cancer revisited.

Authors:  Balz Frei; Stephen Lawson
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2008-08-05       Impact factor: 11.205

8.  The Xc- inhibitor sulfasalazine improves the anti-cancer effect of pharmacological vitamin C in prostate cancer cells via a glutathione-dependent mechanism.

Authors:  Zijie Zheng; Ganhua Luo; Xinchong Shi; Yali Long; Wanqing Shen; Zhoulei Li; Xiangsong Zhang
Journal:  Cell Oncol (Dordr)       Date:  2019-10-15       Impact factor: 6.730

9.  Three common misuses of P values.

Authors:  Jeehyoung Kim; Heejung Bang
Journal:  Dent Hypotheses       Date:  2016-09-14

10.  Pharmacological Ascorbate as an Adjuvant for Enhancing Radiation-Chemotherapy Responses in Gastric Adenocarcinoma.

Authors:  Brianne R O'Leary; Frederick K Houwen; Chase L Johnson; Bryan G Allen; James J Mezhir; Daniel J Berg; Joseph J Cullen; Douglas R Spitz
Journal:  Radiat Res       Date:  2018-03-16       Impact factor: 2.841

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