Literature DB >> 8784553

Evaluation of Vitek GPS-SA card for testing of oxacillin against borderline-susceptible staphylococci that lack mec.

C C Knapp1, M D Ludwig, J A Washington, H F Chambers.   

Abstract

Fifty-one Staphylococcus aureus strains lacking mec for which oxacillin MICs were 1 to 8 micrograms/ml were tested against oxacillin and the combination of oxacillin and clavulanic acid with the Vitek GPS-SA card, the reference broth microdilution method, and the oxacillin agar screen plate. Of the 51 strains, 44 (86%) did not grow on the oxacillin agar screen plate, broth microdilution MICs were 1 to 2 micrograms/ml, and GPS-SA card MICs were < or = 2 micrograms/ml, with the exception of 3 strains that failed to grow in the card on repeated attempts. Another seven strains did grow on the oxacillin agar screen plate. For four of the latter group of strains, oxacillin broth microdilution MICs were > 4 micrograms/ml and GPS-SA card MICs were > or = 4 micrograms/ml; for the other 3 strains, corresponding MICs were 4 and < or = 2 micrograms/ml, respectively. The GPS-SA card classified 86% of strains as oxacillin susceptible.

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Year:  1996        PMID: 8784553      PMCID: PMC229078     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Microbiol        ISSN: 0095-1137            Impact factor:   5.948


  12 in total

1.  Stable classes of phenotypic expression in methicillin-resistant clinical isolates of staphylococci.

Authors:  A Tomasz; S Nachman; H Leaf
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1991-01       Impact factor: 5.191

Review 2.  The 'borderline methicillin-susceptible' Staphylococcus aureus.

Authors:  P E Varaldo
Journal:  J Antimicrob Chemother       Date:  1993-01       Impact factor: 5.790

3.  Multiple mechanisms of methicillin resistance and improved methods for detection in clinical isolates of Staphylococcus aureus.

Authors:  H de Lencastre; A M Sá Figueiredo; C Urban; J Rahal; A Tomasz
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1991-04       Impact factor: 5.191

4.  The role of beta-lactamase in staphylococcal resistance to penicillinase-resistant penicillins and cephalosporins.

Authors:  L K McDougal; C Thornsberry
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1986-05       Impact factor: 5.948

5.  Comparison of tests for detection of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a clinical microbiology laboratory.

Authors:  S Unal; K Werner; P DeGirolami; F Barsanti; G Eliopoulos
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1994-02       Impact factor: 5.191

6.  Evaluation of differential inoculum disk diffusion method and Vitek GPS-SA card for detection of oxacillin-resistant staphylococci.

Authors:  C C Knapp; M D Ludwig; J A Washington
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1994-02       Impact factor: 5.948

7.  Borderline susceptibility to antistaphylococcal penicillins is not conferred exclusively by the hyperproduction of beta-lactamase.

Authors:  N Barg; H Chambers; D Kernodle
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1991-10       Impact factor: 5.191

8.  Two percent sodium chloride is required for susceptibility testing of staphylococci with oxacillin when using agar-based dilution methods.

Authors:  M B Huang; T E Gay; C N Baker; S N Banerjee; F C Tenover
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1993-10       Impact factor: 5.948

9.  Evidence that the National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards disk test is less sensitive than the screen plate for detection of low-expression-class methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

Authors:  A M Mackenzie; H Richardson; R Lannigan; D Wood
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1995-07       Impact factor: 5.948

10.  Comparison of conventional susceptibility tests with direct detection of penicillin-binding protein 2a in borderline oxacillin-resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus.

Authors:  J L Gerberding; C Miick; H H Liu; H F Chambers
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1991-12       Impact factor: 5.191

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  10 in total

Review 1.  Expert systems in clinical microbiology.

Authors:  Trevor Winstanley; Patrice Courvalin
Journal:  Clin Microbiol Rev       Date:  2011-07       Impact factor: 26.132

2.  Evaluation of MRSA-Screen, a simple anti-PBP 2a slide latex agglutination kit, for rapid detection of methicillin resistance in Staphylococcus aureus.

Authors:  M Cavassini; A Wenger; K Jaton; D S Blanc; J Bille
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1999-05       Impact factor: 5.948

3.  Misclassification of susceptible strains of Staphylococcus aureus as methicillin-resistant S. aureus By a rapid automated susceptibility testing system.

Authors:  J Ribeiro; F D Vieira; T King; J B D'Arezzo; J M Boyce
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1999-05       Impact factor: 5.948

4.  Comparison of the Vitek Gram-Positive Susceptibility 106 card and the MRSA-screen latex agglutination test for determining oxacillin resistance in clinical bloodstream isolates of Staphylococcus aureus.

Authors:  T Yamazumi; S A Marshall; W W Wilke; D J Diekema; M A Pfaller; R N Jones
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2001-01       Impact factor: 5.948

5.  Optimal inoculation methods and quality control for the NCCLS oxacillin agar screen test for detection of oxacillin resistance in Staphylococcus aureus.

Authors:  J M Swenson; J Spargo; F C Tenover; M J Ferraro
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2001-10       Impact factor: 5.948

6.  Performance of eight methods, including two new rapid methods, for detection of oxacillin resistance in a challenge set of Staphylococcus aureus organisms.

Authors:  J M Swenson; P P Williams; G Killgore; C M O'Hara; F C Tenover
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2001-10       Impact factor: 5.948

7.  Comparison of ATB staph, rapid ATB staph, Vitek, and E-test methods for detection of oxacillin heteroresistance in staphylococci possessing mecA.

Authors:  N B Frebourg; D Nouet; L Lemée; E Martin; J F Lemeland
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1998-01       Impact factor: 5.948

8.  Comparison of real-time PCR with disk diffusion, agar screen and E-test methods for detection of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

Authors:  Laleh Shariati; Majid Validi; Mohammad Amin Tabatabaiefar; Ali Karimi; Mohammad Reza Nafisi
Journal:  Curr Microbiol       Date:  2010-04-20       Impact factor: 2.188

Review 9.  Methicillin resistance in staphylococci: molecular and biochemical basis and clinical implications.

Authors:  H F Chambers
Journal:  Clin Microbiol Rev       Date:  1997-10       Impact factor: 26.132

10.  Comparison of mecA polymerase chain reaction with phenotypic methods for the detection of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

Authors:  M M Baddour; M M AbuElKheir; A J Fatani
Journal:  Curr Microbiol       Date:  2007-10-09       Impact factor: 2.188

  10 in total

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