| Literature DB >> 8592987 |
D M Gakunju1, E K Mberu, S F Dossaji, A I Gray, R D Waigh, P G Waterman, W M Watkins.
Abstract
Bioassay-guided fractionation of extracts of Toddalia asiatica, a plant used by the Pokot tribe of Kenya to treat fevers, has yielded the alkaloid nitidine as the major antimalarial component. Fractions containing nitidine have in vitro 50% inhibitory concentrations against Plasmodium falciparum in the range of 9 to 108 ng/ml for a range of chloroquine-susceptible and -resistant strains. The results show a lack of cross-resistance between chloroquine and nitidine.Entities:
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Year: 1995 PMID: 8592987 PMCID: PMC162997 DOI: 10.1128/AAC.39.12.2606
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Antimicrob Agents Chemother ISSN: 0066-4804 Impact factor: 5.191