Literature DB >> 8320167

Elevated level of 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine in DNA of liver, kidneys, and brain of Long-Evans Cinnamon rats.

F Yamamoto1, H Kasai, Y Togashi, N Takeichi, T Hori, S Nishimura.   

Abstract

Long-Evans Cinnamon (LEC) rats, a mutant strain originating from Long-Evans rats, spontaneously develop hereditary hepatitis followed by hepatocellular carcinoma. The hepatic disorder in LEC rats is associated with their abnormal copper metabolism; metal-catalyzed reactions often give rise to oxygen radicals, which may be related to the carcinogenesis. By means of high-pressure liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection, cellular DNA damage caused by oxygen radicals can be assessed in terms of the amount of 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine (oh8dG). We assayed the amount of oh8dG in DNA of liver, kidneys, and brain of LEC and Long-Evans Agouti (LEA) control rats in seven groups (n = 3 to 6) aged from 5 weeks to 24 months. Control rats, a healthy sibling line, were age-matched. The amount of oh8dG was correlated with the severity of the age-related clinical symptoms in LEC rats. The amount was higher in LEC rats than in the controls, especially in the liver at the acute stage of hepatitis. These findings suggest that oxygen radicals may be important in the carcinogenesis that occurs in LEC rats.

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Year:  1993        PMID: 8320167      PMCID: PMC5919176          DOI: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.1993.tb00168.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Jpn J Cancer Res        ISSN: 0910-5050


Long‐Evans Cinnamon deoxyguanosine electrochemical detector high‐pressure liquid chromatography Long‐Evans Agouti 8‐hydroxydeoxyguanosine
  29 in total

Review 1.  The role of 8-hydroxyguanine in carcinogenesis.

Authors:  R A Floyd
Journal:  Carcinogenesis       Date:  1990-09       Impact factor: 4.944

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Authors:  M L Michaels; L Pham; C Cruz; J H Miller
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3.  Metabolic predisposition of a novel mutant (LEC rats) to hereditary hepatitis and hepatoma: alterations of the drug metabolizing enzymes.

Authors:  T Sugiyama; N Takeichi; H Kobayashi; M C Yoshida; M Sasaki; N Taniguchi
Journal:  Carcinogenesis       Date:  1988-09       Impact factor: 4.944

4.  Mechanistic studies of ionizing radiation and oxidative mutagenesis: genetic effects of a single 8-hydroxyguanine (7-hydro-8-oxoguanine) residue inserted at a unique site in a viral genome.

Authors:  M L Wood; M Dizdaroglu; E Gajewski; J M Essigmann
Journal:  Biochemistry       Date:  1990-07-31       Impact factor: 3.162

5.  Cirrhosis of the liver induced by cupric nitrilotriacetate in Wistar rats. An experimental model of copper toxicosis.

Authors:  S Toyokuni; S Okada; S Hamazaki; M Fujioka; J L Li; O Midorikawa
Journal:  Am J Pathol       Date:  1989-06       Impact factor: 4.307

6.  New mutation causing hereditary hepatitis in the laboratory rat.

Authors:  M C Yoshida; R Masuda; M Sasaki; N Takeichi; H Kobayashi; K Dempo; M Mori
Journal:  J Hered       Date:  1987 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 2.645

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Authors:  N Takeichi; H Kobayashi; M C Yoshida; M Sasaki; K Dempo; M Mori
Journal:  Acta Pathol Jpn       Date:  1988-11

8.  High susceptibility to hepatocellular carcinoma development in LEC rats with hereditary hepatitis.

Authors:  R Masuda; M C Yoshida; M Sasaki; K Dempo; M Mori
Journal:  Jpn J Cancer Res       Date:  1988-07

9.  Ubiquitous presence in mammalian cells of enzymatic activity specifically cleaving 8-hydroxyguanine-containing DNA.

Authors:  F Yamamoto; H Kasai; T Bessho; M H Chung; H Inoue; E Ohtsuka; T Hori; S Nishimura
Journal:  Jpn J Cancer Res       Date:  1992-04

10.  Abnormal copper accumulation in non-cancerous and cancerous liver tissues of LEC rats developing hereditary hepatitis and spontaneous hepatoma.

Authors:  Y Li; Y Togashi; S Sato; T Emoto; J H Kang; N Takeichi; H Kobayashi; Y Kojima; Y Une; J Uchino
Journal:  Jpn J Cancer Res       Date:  1991-05
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  18 in total

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Review 7.  Mitochondria and Reactive Oxygen Species in Aging and Age-Related Diseases.

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8.  Mitochondria, oxidative DNA damage, and aging.

Authors:  R M Anson; V A Bohr
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Review 9.  8-Hydroxyguanine: From its discovery in 1983 to the present status.

Authors:  Susumu Nishimura
Journal:  Proc Jpn Acad Ser B Phys Biol Sci       Date:  2006-05       Impact factor: 3.493

10.  Role of p38 Mapk in development of acute hepatic injury in Long-Evans Cinnamon (LEC) rats, an animal model of human Wilson's disease.

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