Literature DB >> 8244926

The tcmVI region of the tetracenomycin C biosynthetic gene cluster of Streptomyces glaucescens encodes the tetracenomycin F1 monooxygenase, tetracenomycin F2 cyclase, and, most likely, a second cyclase.

R G Summers1, E Wendt-Pienkowski, H Motamedi, C R Hutchinson.   

Abstract

Certain mutations in the tcmVI region of the Streptomyces glaucescens chromosome affect formation of the D ring of the polyketide antibiotic tetracenomycin C (TCM C). This region lies immediately upstream from the TCM C polyketide synthase genes (tcmKLM), and the nucleotide sequence reveals the presence of three small genes, tcmH, tcmI, and tcmJ. On the basis of the phenotypes of mutants and the effects of these genes, when coupled on a plasmid with the tcmKLMN177 genes (tcmN177 is a 3'-truncated version of tcmN), on the production of TCM intermediates in a TCM- mutant, the tcmH gene encodes the C-5 monooxygenase that converts TCM F1 to TCM D3, the tcmI gene encodes the D-ring cyclase that converts TCM F2 to TCM F1 (mutations in this gene are responsible for the type VI phenotype), and the tcmJ gene most likely encodes the B-ring cyclase that acts in the biosynthesis of TCM F2. Furthermore, it appears that the N-terminal domain of the tcmN gene product (encoded by the tcmN177 gene) acts later in the biosynthesis of TCM F2 than the product of tcmJ, suggesting that the N-terminal domain of the TcmN protein is the C-ring cyclase.

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Year:  1993        PMID: 8244926      PMCID: PMC206913          DOI: 10.1128/jb.175.23.7571-7580.1993

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Bacteriol        ISSN: 0021-9193            Impact factor:   3.490


  26 in total

1.  Organisation and functions of the actVA region of the actinorhodin biosynthetic gene cluster of Streptomyces coelicolor.

Authors:  J L Caballero; E Martinez; F Malpartida; D A Hopwood
Journal:  Mol Gen Genet       Date:  1991-12

2.  Transcriptional analysis of the Streptomyces glaucescens tetracenomycin C biosynthesis gene cluster.

Authors:  H Decker; C R Hutchinson
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1993-06       Impact factor: 3.490

3.  Biosynthesis of polyketides and related compounds.

Authors:  A J Birch
Journal:  Science       Date:  1967-04-14       Impact factor: 47.728

4.  [Metabolic products of microorganisms. 175. Tetracenomycin C (author's transl)].

Authors:  W Weber; H Zähner; J Siebers; K Schröder; A Zeeck
Journal:  Arch Microbiol       Date:  1979-05       Impact factor: 2.552

5.  Nucleotide sequence of the tcmII-tcmIV region of the tetracenomycin C biosynthetic gene cluster of Streptomyces glaucescens and evidence that the tcmN gene encodes a multifunctional cyclase-dehydratase-O-methyl transferase.

Authors:  R G Summers; E Wendt-Pienkowski; H Motamedi; C R Hutchinson
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1992-03       Impact factor: 3.490

6.  Tetracenomycin F1 monooxygenase: oxidation of a naphthacenone to a naphthacenequinone in the biosynthesis of tetracenomycin C in Streptomyces glaucescens.

Authors:  B Shen; C R Hutchinson
Journal:  Biochemistry       Date:  1993-07-06       Impact factor: 3.162

7.  Nucleotide sequence and deduced functions of a set of cotranscribed genes of Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2) including the polyketide synthase for the antibiotic actinorhodin.

Authors:  M A Fernández-Moreno; E Martínez; L Boto; D A Hopwood; F Malpartida
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1992-09-25       Impact factor: 5.157

8.  Isolation and structural elucidation of tetracenomycin F2 and tetracenomycin F1: early intermediates in the biosynthesis of tetracenomycin C in Streptomyces glaucescens.

Authors:  B Shen; H Nakayama; C R Hutchinson
Journal:  J Nat Prod       Date:  1993-08       Impact factor: 4.050

Review 9.  Polyketide synthesis: prospects for hybrid antibiotics.

Authors:  L Katz; S Donadio
Journal:  Annu Rev Microbiol       Date:  1993       Impact factor: 15.500

10.  Nucleotide sequences and heterologous expression of tcmG and tcmP, biosynthetic genes for tetracenomycin C in Streptomyces glaucescens.

Authors:  H Decker; H Motamedi; C R Hutchinson
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1993-06       Impact factor: 3.490

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  9 in total

1.  Cloning and characterization of a gene cluster for hatomarubigin biosynthesis in Streptomyces sp. strain 2238-SVT4.

Authors:  Takashi Kawasaki; Reiko Hirashima; Tomoka Maruta; Haruka Sato; Ayumi Maeda; Yuki Yamada; Maho Takeda; Yoichi Hayakawa
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  2010-05-07       Impact factor: 4.792

2.  Deciphering the mechanism for the assembly of aromatic polyketides by a bacterial polyketide synthase.

Authors:  B Shen; C R Hutchinson
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1996-06-25       Impact factor: 11.205

3.  Multi-oxygenase complexes of the gilvocarcin and jadomycin biosyntheses.

Authors:  Madan K Kharel; Lili Zhu; Tao Liu; Jürgen Rohr
Journal:  J Am Chem Soc       Date:  2007-03-09       Impact factor: 15.419

4.  Functional analysis of putative beta-ketoacyl:acyl carrier protein synthase and acyltransferase active site motifs in a type II polyketide synthase of Streptomyces glaucescens.

Authors:  G Meurer; C R Hutchinson
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1995-01       Impact factor: 3.490

5.  A study of iterative type II polyketide synthases, using bacterial genes cloned from soil DNA: a means to access and use genes from uncultured microorganisms.

Authors:  K T Seow; G Meurer; M Gerlitz; E Wendt-Pienkowski; C R Hutchinson; J Davies
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1997-12       Impact factor: 3.490

6.  A gene cluster involved in nogalamycin biosynthesis from Streptomyces nogalater: sequence analysis and complementation of early-block mutations in the anthracycline pathway.

Authors:  K Ylihonko; J Tuikkanen; S Jussila; L Cong; P Mäntsälä
Journal:  Mol Gen Genet       Date:  1996-05-23

7.  Cloning and characterization of a polyketide synthase gene from Streptomyces fradiae Tü2717, which carries the genes for biosynthesis of the angucycline antibiotic urdamycin A and a gene probably involved in its oxygenation.

Authors:  H Decker; S Haag
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1995-11       Impact factor: 3.490

8.  Engineered biosynthesis of novel polyketides: influence of a downstream enzyme on the catalytic specificity of a minimal aromatic polyketide synthase.

Authors:  R McDaniel; S Ebert-Khosla; H Fu; D A Hopwood; C Khosla
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1994-11-22       Impact factor: 11.205

9.  Early Steps in the Biosynthetic Pathway of Rishirilide B.

Authors:  Philipp Schwarzer; Olga Tsypik; Chijian Zuo; Ahmad Alali; Julia Wunsch-Palasis; Tanja Heitzler; Jana Derochefort; Mirjam Bernhardt; Xiaohui Yan; Thomas Paululat; Andreas Bechthold
Journal:  Molecules       Date:  2020-04-23       Impact factor: 4.411

  9 in total

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