Literature DB >> 7336927

A sandwich ELISA method for detection of Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxins.

B P Berdal, O Olsvik, T Omland.   

Abstract

Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxins A, B, and C, were detected by means of a four-layer sandwich ELISA method. With toxin produced in broth supernatants, this ELISA method had a detection limit of 0.5 ng enterotoxin per ml. Conjoint with enterotoxin, S. aureus most often produces protein A. The protein A will interfere and produce false positive reactions in a sandwich ELISA, by binding nonspecifically the IgG in different layers, simulating the immunospecific toxin binding. With rabbit IgG coupled to Sepharose CL-4B gel, 99% of protein A could be removed from solutions, bringing the level under the interfering limit in the ELISA.

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Year:  1981        PMID: 7336927

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand B        ISSN: 0105-0656


  18 in total

1.  Rapid and sensitive sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for detection of staphylococcal enterotoxin B in cheese.

Authors:  C Morissette; J Goulet; G Lamoureux
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  1991-03       Impact factor: 4.792

2.  Production of enterotoxin A by supposedly nonenterotoxigenic Staphylococcus aureus strains.

Authors:  E Gomez-Lucía; J Goyache; J A Orden; J L Blanco; J A Ruiz-Santa-Quiteria; L Domínguez; G Suárez
Journal:  Appl Environ Microbiol       Date:  1989-06       Impact factor: 4.792

3.  Competitive, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for toxic shock syndrome toxin 1.

Authors:  J Parsonnet; J T Mills; Z A Gillis; G B Pier
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1985-07       Impact factor: 5.948

4.  Immunity and responses of circulating leukocytes and lymphocytes in monkeys to aerosolized staphylococcal enterotoxin B.

Authors:  J Tseng; J L Komisar; J Y Chen; R E Hunt; A J Johnson; L Pitt; J Rivera; D L Ruble; R Trout; A Vega
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1993-02       Impact factor: 3.441

5.  Comparative evaluation of different enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay systems for the detection of staphylococcal enterotoxins A, B, C, and D.

Authors:  H Fey; H Pfister; O Rüegg
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1984-01       Impact factor: 5.948

6.  Simple method for preparation of antibody-enzyme conjugates for enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays.

Authors:  P J De Jong
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1983-05       Impact factor: 5.948

7.  Detection of staphylococcal enterotoxin A, B, and C in milk by an ELISA procedure.

Authors:  O Olsvik; S Myhre; B P Berdal; K Fossum
Journal:  Acta Vet Scand       Date:  1982       Impact factor: 1.695

8.  Development and evaluation of detection systems for staphylococcal exfoliative toxin A responsible for scalded-skin syndrome.

Authors:  S Ladhani; S Robbie; R C Garratt; D S Chapple; C L Joannou; R W Evans
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  2001-06       Impact factor: 5.948

9.  Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for detection of Staphylococcus aureus alpha-toxin.

Authors:  O P Surujballi; H B Fackrell
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1984-03       Impact factor: 5.948

10.  Detection and quantitation of toxic shock syndrome toxin 1 in vitro and in vivo by noncompetitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.

Authors:  P M Rosten; K H Bartlett; A W Chow
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1987-02       Impact factor: 5.948

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