Literature DB >> 6122207

Emetine resistance in chinese hamster ovary cells is associated with an altered ribosomal protein S14 mRNA.

J J Madjar, K Nielsen-Smith, M Frahm, D J Roufa.   

Abstract

Chinese hamster ovary cell mutants resistant to the translational inhibitor emetine (Emt B mutants) express a single genetically altered 40S ribosomal subunit protein, S14. that appears to account for their drug resistance. To determine whether Emt B mutation affect the structural gene for the S14 protein, we isolated mRNAs from several wild-type and Emt B mutant clones. We translated the mRNAs in a cell-free system derived from wheat germ, and we discerned the biosynthesis of 59 ribosomal proteins, including S14. In every case, poly(A)+ mRNA programmed the cell-free system to synthesize an S14 protein electrophoretically identical to the S14 extracted from the ribosomes of the corresponding cell line. Messages from two Emt B mutants (Emr-2 and Emr-2-2) specified S14s that were electrophoretically distinct from the wild-type protein. Thus, Emt B mutations were expressed in mutant cell mRNAs, apparently reflecting mutagen-induced changes in S14 structural genes.

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Year:  1982        PMID: 6122207      PMCID: PMC345887          DOI: 10.1073/pnas.79.4.1003

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A        ISSN: 0027-8424            Impact factor:   11.205


  37 in total

1.  The DNA polymerases of Chinese hamster cells. Subcellular distribution and properties of two DNA polymerases.

Authors:  D J Roufa; R E Moses; S J Reed
Journal:  Arch Biochem Biophys       Date:  1975-04       Impact factor: 4.013

2.  A temperature-sensitive mutation affecting the mammalian 60 S ribosome.

Authors:  M A Haralson; D J Roufa
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1975-11-25       Impact factor: 5.157

3.  Derivation of TK- clones from revertant TK+ mammalian cells.

Authors:  D J Roufa; B N Sadow; C T Caskey
Journal:  Genetics       Date:  1973-11       Impact factor: 4.562

4.  Efficient translation of tobacco mosaic virus RNA and rabbit globin 9S RNA in a cell-free system from commercial wheat germ.

Authors:  B E Roberts; B M Paterson
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1973-08       Impact factor: 11.205

5.  A film detection method for tritium-labelled proteins and nucleic acids in polyacrylamide gels.

Authors:  W M Bonner; R A Laskey
Journal:  Eur J Biochem       Date:  1974-07-01

6.  An efficient mRNA-dependent translation system from reticulocyte lysates.

Authors:  H R Pelham; R J Jackson
Journal:  Eur J Biochem       Date:  1976-08-01

7.  Temperature-sensitive mutants of a Chinese hamster cell line. I. Selection of clones with defective macromolecular biosynthesis.

Authors:  D J Roufa; S J Reed
Journal:  Genetics       Date:  1975-07       Impact factor: 4.562

8.  8-Azaguanine resistance in mammalian cells. I. Hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase.

Authors:  F D Gillin; D J Roufa; A L Beaudet; C T Caskey
Journal:  Genetics       Date:  1972-10       Impact factor: 4.562

9.  Cycloheximide resistance in Chinese hamster cells. II. Induction of Chm resistance in Chinese hamster cells by N-nitrosomethylurea.

Authors:  H Pöche; N B Varshaver; M Theille; E Geissler
Journal:  Mutat Res       Date:  1975-10       Impact factor: 2.433

10.  Purification of biologically active globin messenger RNA by chromatography on oligothymidylic acid-cellulose.

Authors:  H Aviv; P Leder
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1972-06       Impact factor: 11.205

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  17 in total

1.  A Drosophila ribosomal protein functions in mammalian cells.

Authors:  C G Maki; D D Rhoads; J J Diaz; D J Roufa
Journal:  Mol Cell Biol       Date:  1990-09       Impact factor: 4.272

2.  Ribosomal protein S14 of Saccharomyces cerevisiae regulates its expression by binding to RPS14B pre-mRNA and to 18S rRNA.

Authors:  S W Fewell; J L Woolford
Journal:  Mol Cell Biol       Date:  1999-01       Impact factor: 4.272

3.  Genetic and biochemical distinction among Chinese hamster cell emtA, emtB, and emtC mutants.

Authors:  S Chang; J J Wasmuth
Journal:  Mol Cell Biol       Date:  1983-03       Impact factor: 4.272

4.  Fine-structure map of the human ribosomal protein gene RPS14.

Authors:  J J Diaz; D J Roufa
Journal:  Mol Cell Biol       Date:  1992-04       Impact factor: 4.272

5.  Primary structure of human ribosomal protein S14 and the gene that encodes it.

Authors:  D D Rhoads; A Dixit; D J Roufa
Journal:  Mol Cell Biol       Date:  1986-08       Impact factor: 4.272

6.  A cloned human ribosomal protein gene functions in rodent cells.

Authors:  D D Rhoads; D J Roufa
Journal:  Mol Cell Biol       Date:  1987-10       Impact factor: 4.272

7.  Emetine resistance of Chinese hamster cells: structures of wild-type and mutant ribosomal protein S14 mRNAs.

Authors:  D D Rhoads; D J Roufa
Journal:  Mol Cell Biol       Date:  1985-07       Impact factor: 4.272

8.  Selective linkage disruption in human-Chinese hamster cell hybrids: deletion mapping of the leuS, hexB, emtB, and chr genes on human chromosome 5.

Authors:  S Dana; J J Wasmuth
Journal:  Mol Cell Biol       Date:  1982-10       Impact factor: 4.272

9.  Construction and characterization of Chinese hamster cell EmtA EmtB double mutants.

Authors:  S Chang; J J Wasmuth
Journal:  Mol Cell Biol       Date:  1983-05       Impact factor: 4.272

10.  Biochemical evidence for multiple independent emetine resistance genes in Chinese hamster cells.

Authors:  K Nielsen-Smith; S McGill; M Frahm; D J Roufa
Journal:  Mol Cell Biol       Date:  1983-02       Impact factor: 4.272

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