| Literature DB >> 518134 |
Abstract
Pregnancy Associated Plasma Protein A (PAPP-A) has been isolated from late pregnancy plasma using ammonium sulphate precipitation, ion exchange chromatography, affinity chromatography on Concanavalin-A, gel filtration and negative affinity chromatography. It was found that PAPP-A is an alpha 2-glycoprotein of 750-820 000 MW, probably a dimer with each monomer being composed of 2 polypeptide chains of 218 000 MW. The amino acid composition as well as other physicochemical characteristics are similar to human alpha 2-macroglobulin. PAPP-A exhibits in vitro an inhibition of the activity of the complement system, of the caseinolytic activity of plasmin and possibly of the urokinase activation of plasminogen. The hypothesis that PAPP-A plays a role in the regulation of fibrinolysis during pregnancy is put forward.Entities:
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Year: 1979 PMID: 518134 DOI: 10.1007/bf02109920
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Arch Gynecol ISSN: 0170-9925