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Literature DB >> 344896

Pattern and chance in the use of the genetic code.

Abstract

The use of triplet code words in E. coli, phiX174, MS2, and rabbit globin was examined. A significant deficiency of purines in the third position of four fold degenerate codons was noted, although its significance is not understood. There has been no consistent selection against uracil in pyrimidine restricted codons. For many amino acids the choice between code words appears random, while for arginine, isoleucine, and probably glycine, distinct biases exist which can be explained in terms of tRNA availability.

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Year: 1978 PMID： 344896 DOI： 10.1007/bf01734221

Source DB: PubMed Journal: J Mol Evol ISSN： 0022-2844 Impact factor: 2.395

11 in total

1. Gene F of bacteriophage phiX174. Correlation of nucleotide sequences from the DNA and amino acid sequences from the gene product.

Authors: G M Air; E H Blackburn; A R Coulson; F Galibert; F Sanger; J W Sedat; E B Ziff
Journal: J Mol Biol Date: 1976-11-15 Impact factor: 5.469

2. Overlapping genes in bacteriophage phiX174.

Authors: B G Barrell; G M Air; C A Hutchison
Journal: Nature Date: 1976-11-04 Impact factor: 49.962

3. Is there selection against wobble in codon-anticodon pairing?

Authors: W M Fitch
Journal: Science Date: 1976-12-10 Impact factor: 47.728

4. Nucleotide sequence of bacteriophage phi X174 DNA.

Authors: F Sanger; G M Air; B G Barrell; N L Brown; A R Coulson; C A Fiddes; C A Hutchison; P M Slocombe; M Smith
Journal: Nature Date: 1977-02-24 Impact factor: 49.962

5. Purification and characterization of AUA specific isoleucine transfer ribonucleic acid from Escherichia coli B.

Authors: F Harada; S Nishimura
Journal: Biochemistry Date: 1974-01-15 Impact factor: 3.162

6. T4 transfer RNAs: codon recognition and translational properties.

Authors: N H Scherberg; S B Weiss
Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Date: 1972-05 Impact factor: 11.205

7. RNA codons and protein synthesis. 15. Dissimilar responses of mammalian and bacterial transfer RNA fractions to messenger RNA codons.

Authors: C T Caskey; A Beaudet; M Nirenberg
Journal: J Mol Biol Date: 1968-10-14 Impact factor: 5.469

8. The primary structure of rabbit beta-globin mRNA as determined from cloned DNA.

Authors: A Efstratiadis; F C Kafatos; T Maniatis
Journal: Cell Date: 1977-04 Impact factor: 41.582

9. Complete nucleotide sequence of bacteriophage MS2 RNA: primary and secondary structure of the replicase gene.

Authors: W Fiers; R Contreras; F Duerinck; G Haegeman; D Iserentant; J Merregaert; W Min Jou; F Molemans; A Raeymaekers; A Van den Berghe; G Volckaert; M Ysebaert
Journal: Nature Date: 1976-04-08 Impact factor: 49.962

10. Doublet frequencies and codon weighting in the DNA of Escherichia coli and its phages.

Authors: R A Elton; G J Russell; J H Subak-Sharpe
Journal: J Mol Evol Date: 1976-08-03 Impact factor: 2.395

7 in total

1. Scrambled duplications in the feline leukemia virus gag gene: a putative pattern for molecular evolution.

Authors: I Laprevotte
Journal: J Mol Evol Date: 1989-08 Impact factor: 2.395

2. Nucleotide sequences of trpA of Salmonella typhimurium and Escherichia coli: an evolutionary comparison.

Authors: B P Nichols; C Yanofsky
Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Date: 1979-10 Impact factor: 11.205

3. The preferential codon usages in variable and constant regions of immunoglobulin genes are quite distinct from each other.

Authors: T Miyata; H Hayashida; T Yasunaga; M Hasegawa
Journal: Nucleic Acids Res Date: 1979-12-20 Impact factor: 16.971