Literature DB >> 33487747

Counteracting Throwaway Culture in Daily Clinical Practice.

Jeffrey W Fuchs1, Joseph R Fuchs2.   

Abstract

Since his election in March 2013, Pope Francis has brought significant attention to the concept of "throwaway culture." This moral paradigm-which has been defined by Francis in various speeches and the encyclical Laudato si'-characterizes a present-day culture in which food, disposable objects, and even human beings themselves are "discarded as 'unnecessary.'" As Catholic physicians, it is our duty to ensure that we are working to counteract throwaway culture in our daily clinical practice by embracing and exhibiting a culture of encounter. When throwaway culture is discussed within the context of medical practice, it is easy to think of major life and systemic issues including abortion, assistive reproductive technology, physician assisted suicide, and so on. However, rejection of throwaway culture has much broader implications for Catholic physicians. We are called to resist this perverse culture whenever we experience a situation that requires special attention to the respect of human dignity. In this article, we present two common situations encountered in clinical practice in which it is essential to counteract throwaway culture and embrace a culture of encounter: in working with patients who are isolation settings and those who require translation services. Various studies are cited which demonstrate a lack of respect for human dignity that can be seen when working with these patient populations, and recommendations are provided which illustrate how to embrace a culture of encounter in each scenario. The authors conclude that through adoption of a culture of encounter, Catholic physicians as a community can be role models for coworkers, trainees, and students, promoting a culture in which we validate human dignity and ensure the quality and just care of even our most vulnerable patients.
SUMMARY: Pope Francis had defined a "throwaway culture" in which "Human life, the person, are no longer seen as a primary value to be respected and safeguarded." In this article we present two common situations encountered in clinical practice in which it is essential to counteract throwaway culture and embrace a culture of encounter: in working with patients who are isolation settings and those who require translation services. We conclude that, as Catholic physicians, it is our duty to ensure that we are working to counteract throwaway culture in our daily clinical practice by embracing and exhibiting a culture of encounter. © Catholic Medical Association 2020.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Catholic social teaching; Communication between healthcare professional and patient; Dignity of the human person; Patient care; Pope Francis

Year:  2020        PMID: 33487747      PMCID: PMC7804503          DOI: 10.1177/0024363920936080

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Linacre Q        ISSN: 0024-3639


  10 in total

1.  Adverse effects of contact isolation.

Authors:  K B Kirkland; J M Weinstein
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1999-10-02       Impact factor: 79.321

2.  2007 Guideline for Isolation Precautions: Preventing Transmission of Infectious Agents in Health Care Settings.

Authors:  Jane D Siegel; Emily Rhinehart; Marguerite Jackson; Linda Chiarello
Journal:  Am J Infect Control       Date:  2007-12       Impact factor: 2.918

3.  The interrelationship of isolation precautions and adverse events in an acute care facility.

Authors:  Michael R Spence; Millard McQuaid
Journal:  Am J Infect Control       Date:  2011-03       Impact factor: 2.918

Review 4.  Hospital epidemiology and infection control in acute-care settings.

Authors:  Emily R M Sydnor; Trish M Perl
Journal:  Clin Microbiol Rev       Date:  2011-01       Impact factor: 26.132

5.  Patient Perspectives on the Need for and Barriers to Professional Medical Interpretation.

Authors:  Katherine Brooks; Bianca Stifani; Haiyan Ramírez Batlle; Maria Aguilera Nunez; Matthew Erlich; Joseph Diaz
Journal:  R I Med J (2013)       Date:  2016-01-04

6.  The effect of contact precautions on healthcare worker activity in acute care hospitals.

Authors:  Daniel J Morgan; Lisa Pineles; Michelle Shardell; Margaret M Graham; Shahrzad Mohammadi; Graeme N Forrest; Heather S Reisinger; Marin L Schweizer; Eli N Perencevich
Journal:  Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol       Date:  2012-11-20       Impact factor: 3.254

7.  Getting by: underuse of interpreters by resident physicians.

Authors:  Lisa C Diamond; Yael Schenker; Leslie Curry; Elizabeth H Bradley; Alicia Fernandez
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2008-12-17       Impact factor: 5.128

8.  Do physicians examine patients in contact isolation less frequently? A brief report.

Authors:  Sanjay Saint; Leigh Ann Higgins; Brahmajee K Nallamothu; Carol Chenoweth
Journal:  Am J Infect Control       Date:  2003-10       Impact factor: 2.918

9.  The impact of parental primary language on communication in the neonatal intensive care unit.

Authors:  Mauricio A Palau; Maxene R Meier; John T Brinton; Sunah S Hwang; Genie E Roosevelt; Thomas A Parker
Journal:  J Perinatol       Date:  2018-12-10       Impact factor: 2.521

10.  The Effect of Hospital Isolation Precautions on Patient Outcomes and Cost of Care: A Multi-Site, Retrospective, Propensity Score-Matched Cohort Study.

Authors:  Kim Tran; Chaim Bell; Nathan Stall; George Tomlinson; Allison McGeer; Andrew Morris; Michael Gardam; Howard B Abrams
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2016-10-17       Impact factor: 5.128

  10 in total
  1 in total

Review 1.  Physician-Assisted Suicide in Dementia: Paradoxes, Pitfalls and the Need for Prudence.

Authors:  Ravi Philip Rajkumar
Journal:  Front Sociol       Date:  2021-12-22
  1 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.