| Literature DB >> 33401285 |
Nadia A González-López1, Katerine M Parra-Riofrío2, Mario A Batista-Zaldívar3, Edison Carrillo-Vallejo4, Vilma N Yanchapanta-Bastidas5.
Abstract
Antecedents and objective: The knowledge of the reference levels for diagnoses and therapeutic studies is important, because it contributes to the optimization of the radiological protection of the patients, avoiding them to be exposed to unnecessarily high doses. However, there was no evidence of these levels in interventionist cardiology procedures in Ecuador, so the objective of this study was to estimate the diagnostic reference levels of dose at the entrance surface in adult patients undergoing interventional cardiology procedures (cinecoronariography, catheterization and coronary percutaneous interventionism) in the Unit of Hemodynamic of the Hospital of Specialties Carlos Andrade Marín in Ecuador. Materials and methods: The measurements of product dose-area, dose in input surface, number of images and the time of fluoroscopy performed using the Axiom Artis angiographer, and the obtained data was tabulated and processed with the Excel computer program. For this study, 145 patients older than 18 years were selected, and the values obtained from diagnostic reference dose levels were compared with others reported in previous investigations and with the permissible limits for the appearance of deterministic effects on the skin.Entities:
Keywords: Reference levels; Input surface dose; Interventional cardiology; Deterministic effects; Radiological protection
Mesh:
Year: 2021 PMID: 33401285 PMCID: PMC8641475 DOI: 10.24875/ACM.20000196
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Arch Cardiol Mex ISSN: 1665-1731
Valores de media e intervalo para tiempo de fluoroscopia
| Tipo de procedimiento | Tiempo de exposición (minutos) | |
|---|---|---|
| Media | Intervalo | |
| Cateterismo (diagnóstico) | 6.80 | 2.83-16.37 |
| Cinecoronariografía (diagnóstico) | 5.35 | 0.85-30.00 |
| Intervencionismo percutáneo coronario (terapéutico) | 14.58 | 4.18-42.47 |
Valores de media, mediana y Q75 para PDA según el tipo de procedimiento intervencionista
| Tipo de procedimiento | # paciente | Producto dosis-área (Gy.cm2) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Media | Mediana | Q75 | ||
| Cateterismo (diagnóstico) | 30 | 20.4 | 18.7 | 27.8 |
| Cinecoronariografía (diagnóstico) | 65 | 33.2 | 23.2 | 42.0 |
| Intervencionismo percutáneo coronario (terapéutico) | 50 | 76.7 | 63.5 | 92.4 |
Valores de media, mediana y Q75 para DA según el tipo de procedimiento intervencionista
| Tipo de procedimiento | # paciente | Dosis acumulada (mGy) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Media | Mediana | Q75 | ||
| Cateterismo (diagnóstico) | 30 | 245.3 | 238.5 | 338.3 |
| Cinecoronariografía (diagnóstico) | 65 | 552.6 | 425.0 | 682.0 |
| Intervencionismo percutáneo coronario (terapéutico) | 50 | 1252.0 | 995.0 | 1578.5 |
Comparación de los resultados en cuanto al tiempo de exposición de este estudio con otros informados con anterioridad en angiografía coronaria
| Autores | N | Tiempo de exposición (minutos) |
|---|---|---|
| Este estudio | 95 | 5.8 |
| Jungsu, et al. (2015) | 361 | 4.7 |
| Humagain, Maharjan y Koju (2015) | 166 | 11.4 |
| Simantirakis, et al. (2013) | 2,572 | 6.0 |
| Vano, et al. (2013) | 1,849 | 6.5 |
| Georges, et al. (2007) | 3,600 | 6.3 |
| Tsapaki, et al. (2003) | 195 | 6.5 |
| Padovani, Novario y Bernardi (1998) | 13 | 3.6 |
| Broadhead, et al. (1997) | 2,174 | 5.7 |
| Zorzetto, et al. (1997) | 79 | 4.9 |
Comparación de los resultados en cuanto al tiempo de exposición de este estudio con otros informados antes en intervencionismo percutáneo coronario
| Autores | N | Tiempo de exposición (minutos) |
|---|---|---|
| Este estudio | 50 | 14.6 |
| Simantirakis, et al. (2013) | 1,899 | 18.0 |
| Georges, et al. (2007) | 3,600 | 14.0 |
| Tsapaki, et al. (2003) | 97 | 12.2 |
| Padovani, Novario y Bernardi (1998) | 54 | 18.5 |
| Broadhead, et al. (1997) | 214 | 12.4 |
| Zorzetto, et al. (1997) | 31 | 12.2 |
Comparación de los resultados en cuanto al PDA de este estudio con otros informados con anterioridad en angiografía coronaria
| Autores | N | Producto dosis-área (Gy.cm2) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Media | Mediana | Q75 | ||
| Este estudio | 95 | 29.1 | 21.7 | 38.1 |
| Jungsu, et al. (2015) | 361 | 67.6 | 54.7 | 75.6 |
| Humagain, Maharjan y Koju (2015) | 166 | 40.7 | ||
| Simantirakis, et al. (2013) | 2 572 | 53.0 | ||
| Vano, et al. (2013) | 1 849 | 32.0 | ||
| D’Helft, et al. (2009) | 967 | 37.9 | 30.6 | 41.7 |
| Georges, et al. (2007) | 3 600 | 63.0 | ||
| Sapiin, Ng y Abdullah (2004) | 176 | 48.6 | 37.0 | 59.6 |
| Tsapaki, et al. (2003) | 195 | 47.3 | 39.1 | 60.4 |
| Van de Putte, et al. (2000) | 62 | 60.6 | 56.8 | 80.6 |
| Bestou, et al. (1998) | 29 | 30.4 | ||
| Padovani, Novario y Bernardi (1998) | 13 | 39.3 | ||
| Broadhead, et al. (1997) | 2 174 | 57.8 | 45.5 | 69.9 |
| Zorzetto, et al. (1997) | 79 | 55.9 | 52.5 | 65.6 |
| Vano, et al. (1995) | 288 | 66.5 | 45.7 | 69.3 |
Comparación de los resultados en cuanto al PDA de este estudio con otros notificados antes en intervencionismo percutáneo coronario
| Autores | N | Producto dosis-área (Gy.cm2) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Media | Mediana | Q75 | ||
| Este estudio | 50 | 76.7 | 63.4 | 92.4 |
| Simantirakis, et al. (2013) | 1,899 | 129.0 | ||
| D’Helft, et al. (2009) | 463 | 78.3 | 58.1 | 83.6 |
| Georges, et al. (2007) | 3,600 | 100.0 | ||
| Sapiin, Ng y Abdullah (2004) | 70 | 153.0 | 103.0 | 189.5 |
| Tsapaki, et al. (2003) | 97 | 68.0 | 58.3 | 80.7 |
| Van de Putte, et al. (2000) | 10 | 165.9 | 131.6 | 185.8 |
| Bestou, et al. (1998) | 7 | 70.7 | ||
| Padovani, Novario y Bernardi (1998) | 54 | 101.9 | ||
| Broadhead, et al. (1997) | 214 | 77.9 | 61.1 | 100.6 |
| Zorzetto, et al. (1997) | 31 | 91.8 | 82.6 | 104.6 |
| Vano, et al. (1995) | 45 | 87.5 | 66.7 | 122.3 |