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Literature DB >> 32371934

Respiratory virus shedding in exhaled breath and efficacy of face masks.

Nancy H L Leung¹, Daniel K W Chu¹, Eunice Y C Shiu¹, Kwok-Hung Chan², James J McDevitt³, Benien J P Hau^1,4, Hui-Ling Yen¹, Yuguo Li⁵, Dennis K M Ip¹, J S Malik Peiris¹, Wing-Hong Seto^1,6, Gabriel M Leung¹, Donald K Milton⁷, Benjamin J Cowling⁸.

Abstract

We identified seasonal human coronaviruses, influenza viruses and rhinoviruses in exhaled breath and coughs of children and adults with acute respiratory illness. Surgical face masks significantly reduced detection of influenza virus RNA in respiratory droplets and coronavirus RNA in aerosols, with a trend toward reduced detection of coronavirus RNA in respiratory droplets. Our results indicate that surgical face masks could prevent transmission of human coronaviruses and influenza viruses from symptomatic individuals.

Entities: CellLine Chemical Disease Gene Species

Mesh：

Substances：
Aerosols
RNA, Viral

Year: 2020 PMID： 32371934 PMCID： PMC8238571 DOI： 10.1038/s41591-020-0843-2

Source DB: PubMed Journal: Nat Med ISSN： 1078-8956 Impact factor: 53.440

17 in total

1. A new method for sampling and detection of exhaled respiratory virus aerosols.

Authors: Kerrianne N Huynh; Brian G Oliver; Sacha Stelzer; William D Rawlinson; Euan R Tovey
Journal: Clin Infect Dis Date: 2008-01-01 Impact factor: 9.079

Review 2. Transmission and control of rhinovirus colds.

Authors: L C Jennings; E C Dick
Journal: Eur J Epidemiol Date: 1987-12 Impact factor: 8.082

3. Development and Performance Evaluation of an Exhaled-Breath Bioaerosol Collector for Influenza Virus.

Authors: James J McDevitt; Petros Koutrakis; Stephen T Ferguson; Jack M Wolfson; M Patricia Fabian; Marco Martins; Jovan Pantelic; Donald K Milton
Journal: Aerosol Sci Technol Date: 2013-01-25 Impact factor: 2.908

Review 4. Respiratory viruses other than influenza virus: impact and therapeutic advances.

Authors: W Garrett Nichols; Angela J Peck Campbell; Michael Boeckh
Journal: Clin Microbiol Rev Date: 2008-04 Impact factor: 26.132

5. Comparison of nasopharyngeal flocked swabs and aspirates for rapid diagnosis of respiratory viruses in children.

Authors: K H Chan; J S M Peiris; W Lim; J M Nicholls; S S Chiu
Journal: J Clin Virol Date: 2008-02-01 Impact factor: 3.168

6. A quantitative assessment of the efficacy of surgical and N95 masks to filter influenza virus in patients with acute influenza infection.

Authors: D F Johnson; J D Druce; C Birch; M L Grayson
Journal: Clin Infect Dis Date: 2009-07-15 Impact factor: 9.079

7. Rhinoviruses significantly affect day-to-day respiratory symptoms of children with asthma.

Authors: Euan R Tovey; Sacha Stelzer-Braid; Brett G Toelle; Brian G Oliver; Helen K Reddel; Christiana M Willenborg; Yvonne Belessis; Frances L Garden; Adam Jaffe; Roxanne Strachan; Darryl Eyles; William D Rawlinson; Guy B Marks
Journal: J Allergy Clin Immunol Date: 2014-12-02 Impact factor: 10.793

8. Respiratory source control using a surgical mask: An in vitro study.

Authors: Rajeev B Patel; Shaji D Skaria; Mohamed M Mansour; Gerald C Smaldone
Journal: J Occup Environ Hyg Date: 2016-07 Impact factor: 2.155

Review 9. Recognition of aerosol transmission of infectious agents: a commentary.

Authors: Raymond Tellier; Yuguo Li; Benjamin J Cowling; Julian W Tang
Journal: BMC Infect Dis Date: 2019-01-31 Impact factor: 3.090

Review 10. Transmission routes of respiratory viruses among humans.

Authors: Jasmin S Kutter; Monique I Spronken; Pieter L Fraaij; Ron Am Fouchier; Sander Herfst
Journal: Curr Opin Virol Date: 2018-01-17 Impact factor: 7.090

572 in total

1. Public Masking: An Urgent Need to Revise Global Policies to Protect against COVID-19.

Authors: Maryam Keshtkar-Jahromi; Mark Sulkowski; Kourosh Holakouie-Naieni
Journal: Am J Trop Med Hyg Date: 2020-06 Impact factor: 2.345

2. Evaluating the national PPE guidance for NHS healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Authors: John P Thomas; Anand Srinivasan; Chandu S Wickramarachchi; Parveen K Dhesi; Yat Ma Hung; Ajay V Kamath
Journal: Clin Med (Lond) Date: 2020-05-01 Impact factor: 2.659

3. [Face Mask Usage, Knowledge and Behavior of Face Mask Usage in Older Adults Living Alone in the COVID-19 Era].

Authors: A Reum Han; Yeon Hwan Park
Journal: J Korean Acad Nurs Date: 2021-04 Impact factor: 0.984

Review 4. Covid-19: The Biggest Threat of the 21^st Century: In Respectful Memory of the Warriors All Over the World.

Authors: Oğuz Karcıoğlu; Aycan Yüksel; Ayşe Baha; Aslıhan Banu Er; Dorina Esendağlı; Pınar Yıldız Gülhan; Selen Karaoğlanoğlu; Merve Erçelik; İrem Şerifoğlu; Ethem Yıldız; Nurdan Köktürk
Journal: Turk Thorac J Date: 2020-11-01

5. Gender differences in COVID-19 attitudes and behavior: Panel evidence from eight countries.

Authors: Vincenzo Galasso; Vincent Pons; Paola Profeta; Michael Becher; Sylvain Brouard; Martial Foucault
Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Date: 2020-10-15 Impact factor: 11.205

6. A computational study of expiratory particle transport and vortex dynamics during breathing with and without face masks.

Authors: Ali Khosronejad; Seokkoo Kang; Fabian Wermelinger; Petros Koumoutsakos; Fotis Sotiropoulos
Journal: Phys Fluids (1994) Date: 2021-06-08 Impact factor: 3.521

10. Using circular economy principles to recycle materials in guiding the design of a wet scrubber-reactor for indoor air disinfection from coronavirus and other pathogens.

Authors: Andrei Shishkin; Gaurav Goel; Janis Baronins; Jurijs Ozolins; Clare Hoskins; Saurav Goel
Journal: Environ Technol Innov Date: 2021-02-12

Respiratory virus shedding in exhaled breath and efficacy of face masks.

1. A new method for sampling and detection of exhaled respiratory virus aerosols.

Review 2. Transmission and control of rhinovirus colds.

3. Development and Performance Evaluation of an Exhaled-Breath Bioaerosol Collector for Influenza Virus.

Review 4. Respiratory viruses other than influenza virus: impact and therapeutic advances.

5. Comparison of nasopharyngeal flocked swabs and aspirates for rapid diagnosis of respiratory viruses in children.

6. A quantitative assessment of the efficacy of surgical and N95 masks to filter influenza virus in patients with acute influenza infection.

7. Rhinoviruses significantly affect day-to-day respiratory symptoms of children with asthma.

8. Respiratory source control using a surgical mask: An in vitro study.

Review 9. Recognition of aerosol transmission of infectious agents: a commentary.

Review 10. Transmission routes of respiratory viruses among humans.

1. Public Masking: An Urgent Need to Revise Global Policies to Protect against COVID-19.

2. Evaluating the national PPE guidance for NHS healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic.

3. [Face Mask Usage, Knowledge and Behavior of Face Mask Usage in Older Adults Living Alone in the COVID-19 Era].

Review 4. Covid-19: The Biggest Threat of the 21^st Century: In Respectful Memory of the Warriors All Over the World.

5. Gender differences in COVID-19 attitudes and behavior: Panel evidence from eight countries.

6. A computational study of expiratory particle transport and vortex dynamics during breathing with and without face masks.

7. A Rosetta Stone for Understanding Infectious Drops and Aerosols.

8. Reply of "The outbreak of COVID-19 -An overview".

9. Epidemiology of COVID-19 in an Urban Dialysis Center.

10. Using circular economy principles to recycle materials in guiding the design of a wet scrubber-reactor for indoor air disinfection from coronavirus and other pathogens.

Review 2. Transmission and control of rhinovirus colds.

Review 4. Respiratory viruses other than influenza virus: impact and therapeutic advances.

Review 9. Recognition of aerosol transmission of infectious agents: a commentary.

Review 10. Transmission routes of respiratory viruses among humans.

Review 4. Covid-19: The Biggest Threat of the 21st Century: In Respectful Memory of the Warriors All Over the World.

Review 4. Covid-19: The Biggest Threat of the 21^st Century: In Respectful Memory of the Warriors All Over the World.