Danae Dinkel1, Kailey Snyder1, Priscila Cacola2. 1. School of Health and Kinesiology, University of Nebraska at Omaha (UNO). 2. Department of Kinesiology, University of Texas at Arlington.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: The home environment has a critical influence on an infant's development and well-being. The Affordances in the Home Environment for Motor Development-Infant Scale (AHEMD-IS) is an instrument that has been developed to assess the home environment. This article illustrates the translation, validation and cultural adaptation process of the AHEMD-IS from English to Spanish. METHODS: The AHEMD-IS underwent a comprehensive process involving a four-phase translation process: 1) Forward translation, 2) Semantic equivalence, 3) Content equivalence testing, and 4) Final version development. RESULTS: Steps 1 & 2 resulted in linguistic alterations from the initial translation to enhance clarity for general public understanding. In step 3, mothers reported the instrument was clear and easy to complete. Step 4 involved a final review of the instrument. CONCLUSION: The final outcome is a validated instrument that may prove beneficial when evaluating the home environment with Spanish-speaking populations, particularly those of Mexican descent.
BACKGROUND: The home environment has a critical influence on an infant's development and well-being. The Affordances in the Home Environment for Motor Development-Infant Scale (AHEMD-IS) is an instrument that has been developed to assess the home environment. This article illustrates the translation, validation and cultural adaptation process of the AHEMD-IS from English to Spanish. METHODS: The AHEMD-IS underwent a comprehensive process involving a four-phase translation process: 1) Forward translation, 2) Semantic equivalence, 3) Content equivalence testing, and 4) Final version development. RESULTS: Steps 1 & 2 resulted in linguistic alterations from the initial translation to enhance clarity for general public understanding. In step 3, mothers reported the instrument was clear and easy to complete. Step 4 involved a final review of the instrument. CONCLUSION: The final outcome is a validated instrument that may prove beneficial when evaluating the home environment with Spanish-speaking populations, particularly those of Mexican descent.
Entities:
Keywords:
AHEMD-IS; Cultural Adaptation; Home Environment; Infant; Spanish Translation
Authors: Juan A Rivera; Simón Barquera; Fabricio Campirano; Ismael Campos; Margarita Safdie; Víctor Tovar Journal: Public Health Nutr Date: 2002-02 Impact factor: 4.022