Literature DB >> 30051081

Emergency Medicine Residency Selection Criteria: An Update and Comparison.

Matthew Negaard1, Evangelia Assimacopoulos2, Karisa Harland1, Jon Van Heukelom1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The primary objective was to describe emergency medicine (EM) residency selection criteria.
METHODS: A survey was sent to the Council of Emergency Medicine Residency Directors listserv. Respondents were asked to rank order the various components of the application on a Likert scale from 1 (minimally important) to 10 (highly important). The mean ranking and standard deviation for each of the components were calculated. The survey sought to determine characteristics associated with offering an applicant an invitation to interview and subsequent ranking. Percentages with defined minimum requirements were calculated. Comparisons across residency length and location were completed with a Pearson chi-square test for categorical variables and Student's t-test for continuous variables.
RESULTS: A total of 120 surveys were completed. The highest ranked components included away/visiting institution departmental standardized letter of evaluation (SLOE) (mean ± SD = 8.80 ± 1.25), residency interview (mean ± SD = 8.74 ± 1.28), home institution departmental SLOE (mean ± SD = 8.61 ± 1.18), away/visiting institution EM rotation grade (mean ± SD = 8.29 ± 1.43), and home institution EM rotation grade (mean ± SD = 8.07 ± 1.42). The most consistently ranked items included home institution departmental SLOE (SD = 1.18), away/visiting institution departmental SLOE (1.25), and residency interview (1.28). Characteristics associated with offering an interview to an applicant included only 10% of responses indicating a United States Medical Licensing Examination Step 1 score of 220 was needed. At least one SLOE was required in 80% of responses. Program location was related to the number of SLOEs required (p = 0.03). Length of residency and program location differed significantly in how a residency ranked components when considering an applicant (p < 0.05).
CONCLUSION: Emergency medicine programs put high value in departmental SLOEs, the interview, and EM rotation grades when selecting potential residents. Higher value is placed on SLOEs and grades from away/visiting institutions compared with students' home institutions.

Entities:  

Year:  2018        PMID: 30051081      PMCID: PMC6001734          DOI: 10.1002/aet2.10089

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  AEM Educ Train        ISSN: 2472-5390


  8 in total

1.  A standardized letter of recommendation for residency application.

Authors:  S M Keim; J A Rein; C Chisholm; P L Dyne; G W Hendey; N J Jouriles; R W King; W Schrading; J Salomone; G Swart; J M Wightman
Journal:  Acad Emerg Med       Date:  1999-11       Impact factor: 3.451

2.  Selection criteria for emergency medicine residency applicants.

Authors:  J T Crane; C M Ferraro
Journal:  Acad Emerg Med       Date:  2000-01       Impact factor: 3.451

3.  Importance of the Emergency Medicine Application Components: The Medical Student Perception.

Authors:  Scott D McCann; Jason T Nomura; W T Hillman Terzian; Michael J Breyer; Barbara J Davis
Journal:  J Emerg Med       Date:  2016-01-21       Impact factor: 1.484

4.  Program directors' responses to a survey on variables used to select residents in a time of change.

Authors:  N E Wagoner; J R Suriano
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  1999-01       Impact factor: 6.893

5.  American Board of Emergency Medicine Report on Residency and Fellowship Training Information (2016-2017).

Authors:  Catherine A Marco; Lewis S Nelson; Jill M Baren; Michael S Beeson; Michael L Carius; Carl R Chudnofsky; Marianne Gausche-Hill; Deepi G Goyal; Samuel M Keim; Terry Kowalenko; Robert L Muelleman; Kevin B Joldersma
Journal:  Ann Emerg Med       Date:  2017-05       Impact factor: 5.721

6.  Council of Emergency Medicine Residency Directors' standardized letter of recommendation: the program director's perspective.

Authors:  Jeffrey N Love; Jessica Smith; Moshe Weizberg; Christopher I Doty; Greg Garra; Jennifer Avegno; John M Howell
Journal:  Acad Emerg Med       Date:  2014-06       Impact factor: 3.451

7.  Analysis of the evaluative components on the Standard Letter of Recommendation (SLOR) in Emergency Medicine.

Authors:  Kristi H Grall; Katherine M Hiller; Lisa R Stoneking
Journal:  West J Emerg Med       Date:  2014-07

8.  Emergency Medicine Residency Selection Criteria: An Update and Comparison.

Authors:  Matthew Negaard; Evangelia Assimacopoulos; Karisa Harland; Jon Van Heukelom
Journal:  AEM Educ Train       Date:  2018-03-22
  8 in total
  26 in total

1.  Advising Medical Students During COVID-19: The Case for a Single Emergency Medicine Rotation for All.

Authors:  Jamie Shandro; Ross Kessler; Caitlin Schrepel; Joshua Jauregui
Journal:  AEM Educ Train       Date:  2020-05-22

2.  Current State of the Medical Student Performance Evaluation: A Tool for Reflection for Residency Programs.

Authors:  Judith M Brenner; Jeffrey B Bird; Jason Brenner; David Orner; Karen Friedman
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2021-08-13

Review 3.  Validity Evidence for the Emergency Medicine Standardized Letter of Evaluation.

Authors:  Paul Kukulski; James Ahn
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2021-08-13

4.  Randomized Trial of a Year-Long USMLE Step 1 Preparation Near-Peer Teaching Program.

Authors:  Sina Dadafarin; Kristina H Petersen
Journal:  Med Sci Educ       Date:  2021-03-24

5.  A Retrospective Cohort Study of the Effect of Home Institution on Emergency Medicine Standardized Letters of Evaluation.

Authors:  Megan Boysen-Osborn; Jessica Andrusaitis; Clelia Clark; Soheil Saadat; John Billimek; Sara Paradise; Alisa Wray; Warren Wiechmann; Shannon Toohey
Journal:  AEM Educ Train       Date:  2019-07-30

6.  Does Applicant Gender Have an Effect on Standardized Letters of Evaluation Obtained During Medical Student Emergency Medicine Rotations?

Authors:  Jessica Andrusaitis; Clelia Clark; Soheil Saadat; John Billimek; Sara Paradise; Alisa Wray; Warren Wiechmann; Shannon Toohey; Megan Boysen-Osborn
Journal:  AEM Educ Train       Date:  2019-12-06

7.  Medical student self-assessment as emergency medicine residency applicants.

Authors:  Paul Kukulski; James Ahn; Christine Babcock; Navneet Cheema; Galeta C Clayton; Adriana S Olson; Nathan Olson; Karis L Tekwani; Keme Carter
Journal:  AEM Educ Train       Date:  2021-02-19

8.  Availability of Emergency Medicine Away Rotations.

Authors:  Michael Kiemeney; Doug Franzen
Journal:  AEM Educ Train       Date:  2020-07-01

9.  Which Applicant Factors Predict Success in Emergency Medicine Training Programs? A Scoping Review.

Authors:  Allen Yang; Chris Gilani; Soheil Saadat; Linda Murphy; Shannon Toohey; Megan Boysen-Osborn
Journal:  AEM Educ Train       Date:  2020-01-08

10.  Emergency Medicine Residency Selection Criteria: An Update and Comparison.

Authors:  Matthew Negaard; Evangelia Assimacopoulos; Karisa Harland; Jon Van Heukelom
Journal:  AEM Educ Train       Date:  2018-03-22
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