Omar Abdel-Rahman1. 1. Clinical Oncology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Lotfy Elsayed Street, Cairo, 11566, Egypt.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: The objective in this paper was to validate the prognostic performance of the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) 7th and 8th systems among prostate cancer patients treated with radical prostatectomy. METHODS: The surveillance, epidemiology and end results (SEER) database (2006-2014) was accessed through the SEER*Stat program and AJCC 7th and 8th editions were calculated utilizing T, N and M stages, histological grade group, as well as baseline prostatic-specific antigen (PSA). Cancer-specific and overall survival analyses according to 7th and 8th editions were conducted. Moreover, multivariate analysis was conducted through a Cox proportional hazard model. RESULTS: A total of 72,999 patients with prostate cancer were identified in the period from 2006 to 2014. Overall survival was assessed according to AJCC 7th and 8th staging systems. The test for trend for overall survival was significant (p < 0.0001) for both staging systems. Concordance index for AJCC 7th system was: 0.791 [standard error of the mean (SE): 0.017; 95% CI: 0.758-0.825]; while concordance index for AJCC 8th system was: 0.840 (SE: 0.015; 95% CI: 0.811-0.869). In a multivariate analysis among patients with M0 disease, lower grade group, N0 stage and pT2 stage were associated with better cancer-specific survival (p < 0.01); while PSA level did not predict cancer-specific survival. CONCLUSION: There is a clear improvement in the discriminatory ability for AJCC 8th versus AJCC 7th staging system in the postprostatectomy setting. This may be related to better integration of biological factors into the staging system.
BACKGROUND: The objective in this paper was to validate the prognostic performance of the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) 7th and 8th systems among prostate cancer patients treated with radical prostatectomy. METHODS: The surveillance, epidemiology and end results (SEER) database (2006-2014) was accessed through the SEER*Stat program and AJCC 7th and 8th editions were calculated utilizing T, N and M stages, histological grade group, as well as baseline prostatic-specific antigen (PSA). Cancer-specific and overall survival analyses according to 7th and 8th editions were conducted. Moreover, multivariate analysis was conducted through a Cox proportional hazard model. RESULTS: A total of 72,999 patients with prostate cancer were identified in the period from 2006 to 2014. Overall survival was assessed according to AJCC 7th and 8th staging systems. The test for trend for overall survival was significant (p < 0.0001) for both staging systems. Concordance index for AJCC 7th system was: 0.791 [standard error of the mean (SE): 0.017; 95% CI: 0.758-0.825]; while concordance index for AJCC 8th system was: 0.840 (SE: 0.015; 95% CI: 0.811-0.869). In a multivariate analysis among patients with M0 disease, lower grade group, N0 stage and pT2 stage were associated with better cancer-specific survival (p < 0.01); while PSA level did not predict cancer-specific survival. CONCLUSION: There is a clear improvement in the discriminatory ability for AJCC 8th versus AJCC 7th staging system in the postprostatectomy setting. This may be related to better integration of biological factors into the staging system.
Authors: Mikael Heering; Kasper Drimer Berg; Klaus Brasso; Peter Iversen; Martin Andreas Røder Journal: Surg Oncol Date: 2016-12-08 Impact factor: 3.279
Authors: Anup Kumar; Srinivas Samavedi; Vladimir Mouraviev; Anthony S Bates; Rafael F Coelho; Bernardo Rocco; Vipul R Patel Journal: J Robot Surg Date: 2016-05-31
Authors: Gerhardt Attard; Chris Parker; Ros A Eeles; Fritz Schröder; Scott A Tomlins; Ian Tannock; Charles G Drake; Johann S de Bono Journal: Lancet Date: 2015-06-11 Impact factor: 79.321
Authors: Deepansh Dalela; María Santiago-Jiménez; Kasra Yousefi; R Jeffrey Karnes; Ashley E Ross; Robert B Den; Stephen J Freedland; Edward M Schaeffer; Adam P Dicker; Mani Menon; Alberto Briganti; Elai Davicioni; Firas Abdollah Journal: J Clin Oncol Date: 2017-03-28 Impact factor: 44.544
Authors: Jonathan I Epstein; Lars Egevad; Mahul B Amin; Brett Delahunt; John R Srigley; Peter A Humphrey Journal: Am J Surg Pathol Date: 2016-02 Impact factor: 6.394