Literature DB >> 29030902

The prognostic significance of early and late right precordial lead (V4 R) ST-segment elevation in patients with acute anterior myocardial infarction.

Muhammed Keskin1, Ahmet Okan Uzun2, Edibe Betül Börklü3, Mert İlker Hayıroğlu1, Ceyhan Türkkan3, Ahmet İlker Tekkeşin3, Ömer Kozan1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The predictive significance of ST-segment elevation (STE) in lead V4 R in patients with anterior ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) has not been well-understood. In this study, we evaluated the prognostic value of early and late STE in lead V4 R in patients with anterior STEMI.
METHODS: A total 451 patients with anterior STEMI who treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI) were prospectively enrolled in this study. All patients were classified according to presence of STE (>1 mm) in lead V4 R at admission and/or 60 min after PPCI. Based on this classification, all patients were divided into three subgroups as no V4 R STE (Group 1), early but not late V4 R STE (Group 2) and late V4 R STE (Group 3).
RESULTS: In-hospital mortality had higher rates at group 2 and 3 and that had 2.1 and 4.1-times higher mortality than group 1. Late V4 R STE remained as an independent risk factor for cardiogenic shock (odds ratio [OR] 2.6; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.9-4.3; p < .001) and in-hospital mortality (OR 2.3; 95% CI 1.8-4.1; p < .001). The 12-month overall survival for group 1, 2, and 3 were 91.1%, 82.4%, and 71.4% respectively. However, the long-term mortality also had the higher rate at group 3; late V4 R STE did not remain as an independent risk factor for long-term mortality (OR 1.5; 95% CI 0.8-4.1; p: .159).
CONCLUSION: Late V4 R STE in patients with anterior STEMI is strongly associated with poor prognosis. The record of late V4 R in patients with anterior STEMI has an important prognostic value.
© 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Entities:  

Keywords:  basic noninvasive techniques─electrocardiography; basic ventricular tachycardia/fibrillation; cardiac fibrillation/defibrillation; clinical

Mesh:

Year:  2017        PMID: 29030902      PMCID: PMC6931595          DOI: 10.1111/anec.12513

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Noninvasive Electrocardiol        ISSN: 1082-720X            Impact factor:   1.468


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7.  ST-segment elevation of right precordial lead (V4 R) is associated with multivessel disease and increased in-hospital mortality in acute anterior myocardial infarction patients.

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  2 in total

1.  The prognostic significance of early and late right precordial lead (V4 R) ST-segment elevation in patients with acute anterior myocardial infarction.

Authors:  Muhammed Keskin; Ahmet Okan Uzun; Edibe Betül Börklü; Mert İlker Hayıroğlu; Ceyhan Türkkan; Ahmet İlker Tekkeşin; Ömer Kozan
Journal:  Ann Noninvasive Electrocardiol       Date:  2017-10-14       Impact factor: 1.468

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Authors:  Karl Werdan; Markus Wolfgang Ferrari; Roland Prondzinsky; Martin Ruß
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