Literature DB >> 25209301

ST-segment elevation of right precordial lead (V4 R) is associated with multivessel disease and increased in-hospital mortality in acute anterior myocardial infarction patients.

Eyyup Tusun1, Mahmut Uluganyan2, Murat Ugur1, Gurkan Karaca3, Faizel Osman4, Bayram Koroglu1, Ahmet Murat1, Ahmet Ekmekci1, Hüseyin Uyarel5, Osman Sahin1, Mehmet Eren1, Osman Bolca1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: ST segment elevation of chest lead V4 R is associated with worse prognosis in acute inferior ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). This study tried to determine the relationship between ST elevation in the right precordial lead V4 R and acute anterior STEMI.
METHODS: Prospective study of 144 consecutive anterior STEMI patients: all had 15-lead ECG recordings (12 conventional leads and V3 R-V5 R) obtained. Patients were classified into two groups on the basis of presence (Group I, 50 patients) or absence (Group II, 94 patients) of ST-segment elevation ≥0.5 mm in lead V4 R.
RESULTS: Multivessel involvement was significantly higher in Group I compared with Group II (54% and 23% respectively, P < 0.001). Major adverse cardiac events and in-hospital mortality was also significantly higher for those in Group I (P < 0.02 for both). A significant correlation was found between in-hospital mortality and those in Group I (P = 0.03, OR: 6.27, CI: 1.22-32.3). There was an independent relationship between in-hospital mortality and V4 R-ST elevation (P = 0.03, OR: 11.64, CI: 1.3-27.4).
CONCLUSION: ST segment elevation in chest lead V4 R is associated with multivessel disease and increased in-hospital mortality in patients with anterior STEMI that had undergone primary percutaneous coronary intervention to the left anterior descending artery.
© 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Entities:  

Keywords:  V4R; anterior myocardial infarction; in-hospital mortality; left anterior descending artery; major adverse cardiac events

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25209301      PMCID: PMC6931691          DOI: 10.1111/anec.12199

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Noninvasive Electrocardiol        ISSN: 1082-720X            Impact factor:   1.468


  22 in total

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1.  The prognostic significance of early and late right precordial lead (V4 R) ST-segment elevation in patients with acute anterior myocardial infarction.

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2.  The association of right coronary artery conus branch size and course with ST segment elevation of right precordial leads and clinical outcome of acute anterior myocardial infarction.

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