Literature DB >> 28805905

Standardized ileal digestible amino acids and digestible energy contents in high-protein distiller's dried grains with solubles fed to growing pigs.

Y Rho, C Zhu, E Kiarie, C F M de Lange.   

Abstract

Chemical composition and, therefore, potential nutritive value of corn distiller's dried grains with solubles (DDGS) is constantly evolving as the ethanol industry innovates processing techniques. We determined standardized ileal digestibility (SID) of AA (Exp. 1) and DE (Exp. 2) contents in high-protein (HP; >40% on a DM basis) DDGS samples. Two HP DDGS (HP-A and HP-B) samples and 1 conventional DDGS (CON) sample were selected for this study. Three semipurified corn starch-based diets (minimum 18% CP, as-fed basis) were formulated with DDGS as the sole source of AA. A fourth, N-free diet was prepared to estimate basal ileal endogenous AA losses. The corn starch:sucrose:oil ratio was kept constant across diets to allow calculation of DE content in DDGS by the difference method. In Exp. 1, 8 ileal-cannulated barrows (23.9 kg initial BW) were used in a replicated 4 × 4 Latin square design ( = 8). Pigs were fed at 2.8 × maintenance energy requirement. In each period, pigs were adjusted to diets for 5 d followed by a 2 d of 8 h each grab continuous ileal digesta collection. In Exp. 2, 9 barrows (24.9 kg BW) were assigned to the 4 diets in a repeated 9 × 4 Youden square design to give 9 replicates per diet. In each period, pigs were adjusted to diets for 7 d followed by 5 d of fecal grab sample collection. The analyzed CP was 30.1, 42.3, and 43.1% (on a DM basis) in the CON, HP-A, and HP-B samples, respectively; the corresponding values for GE were 5,067, 5,425, and 5,407 kcal/kg DM, respectively. The concentrations of fat and NDF were comparable among the DDGS samples. Except for Arg and Val, the SID values for indispensable AA were not different ( > 0.05) among the 3 DDGS samples. However, HP samples had higher ( < 0.05) SID values for indispensable AA and CP compared with the CON sample. The SID of Lys content was 4.9, 6.1, and 7.4 g/kg DM for the CON, HP-A, and HP-B, respectively; the corresponding values for Met and Thr were 4.6, 6.8, and 7.4 g/kg DM, respectively, and 6.8, 9.5, and 10.7 g/kg DM, respectively. The DE content in HP samples was greater ( < 0.01) than in the CON (3,614, 4,494, and 4,555 kcal/kg DM for the CON, HP-A, and HP-B, respectively). In conclusion, HP DDGS had higher SID content of AA and DE compared with the CON.

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Year:  2017        PMID: 28805905     DOI: 10.2527/jas.2017.1553

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Anim Sci        ISSN: 0021-8812            Impact factor:   3.159


  10 in total

1.  A new source of high-protein distillers dried grains with solubles (DDGS) has greater digestibility of amino acids and energy, but less digestibility of phosphorus, than de-oiled DDGS when fed to growing pigs.

Authors:  Minoy Cristobal; Jessica P Acosta; Su A Lee; Hans H Stein
Journal:  J Anim Sci       Date:  2020-07-01       Impact factor: 3.159

2.  Digestibility of amino acids, energy, and minerals in roasted full-fat soybean and expelled-extruded soybean meal fed to growing pigs without or with multienzyme supplement containing fiber-degrading enzymes, protease, and phytase.

Authors:  Elijah G Kiarie; Ilona A Parenteau; Cuilan Zhu; Nelson E Ward; Aaron J Cowieson
Journal:  J Anim Sci       Date:  2020-06-01       Impact factor: 3.159

3.  Evaluation of high-protein distillers dried grains on growth performance and carcass characteristics of growing-finishing pigs.

Authors:  Zhong-Xing Rao; Robert D Goodband; Mike D Tokach; Steve S Dritz; Jason C Woodworth; Joel M DeRouchey; Hilda I Calderone; Mallorie F Wilken
Journal:  Transl Anim Sci       Date:  2021-03-01

4.  Nutritive value of corn distiller's dried grains with solubles steeped without or with exogenous feed enzymes for 24 h and fed to growing pigs.

Authors:  Youngji Rho; Elijah Kiarie; Cornelis Kees F M de Lange
Journal:  J Anim Sci       Date:  2018-06-04       Impact factor: 3.159

5.  Comparison of digestible and metabolizable energy and digestible phosphorus and amino acid content of corn ethanol coproducts from Brazil and the United States produced using fiber separation technology for swine.

Authors:  Vinicius R C Paula; Natália C Milani; Cândida P F Azevedo; Anderson A Sedano; Leury J Souza; Brian P Mike; Gerald C Shurson; Urbano S Ruiz
Journal:  J Anim Sci       Date:  2021-06-01       Impact factor: 3.159

6.  Corn protein has greater concentrations of digestible amino acids and energy than low-oil corn distillers dried grains with solubles when fed to pigs but does not affect the growth performance of weanling pigs.

Authors:  Jessica P Acosta; Charmaine D Espinosa; Neil W Jaworski; Hans H Stein
Journal:  J Anim Sci       Date:  2021-07-01       Impact factor: 3.338

Review 7.  Role of Feed Processing on Gut Health and Function in Pigs and Poultry: Conundrum of Optimal Particle Size and Hydrothermal Regimens.

Authors:  Elijah G Kiarie; Alisha Mills
Journal:  Front Vet Sci       Date:  2019-02-19

8.  Standardized ileal digestible amino acids and digestible energy contents in two modified soy protein concentrates and soybean meal fed to growing pigs.

Authors:  Lee-Anne Huber; Cuilan Zhu; Lauren Hansen; Cierra Kozole; Cristhiam J Munoz Alfonso; Jessica Mark; Reza Akbari Moghaddam Kakhki; Youngji Rho; Elijah Kiarie
Journal:  Transl Anim Sci       Date:  2022-06-26

9.  Determination of in vitro dry matter, protein, and fiber digestibility and fermentability of novel corn coproducts for swine and ruminants.

Authors:  A Palowski; Z Yang; J Jang; T Dado; P E Urriola; G C Shurson
Journal:  Transl Anim Sci       Date:  2021-03-19

10.  Standardized ileal digestible amino acids and net energy contents in full fat and defatted black soldier fly larvae meals (Hermetia illucens) fed to growing pigs.

Authors:  Michelina Crosbie; Cuilan Zhu; Anna K Shoveller; Lee-Anne Huber
Journal:  Transl Anim Sci       Date:  2020-06-29
  10 in total

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