| Literature DB >> 27009816 |
Zhipeng Hao1, Yixin Cai1, Shengling Fu1, Ni Zhang1, Xiangning Fu1.
Abstract
BACKGROUND ANDEntities:
Mesh:
Year: 2016 PMID: 27009816 PMCID: PMC5999825 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2016.03.02
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
两组患者临床特征
The characteristics of the two groups
| Characteristics | Uniportal-VATS ( | 3P-VATS ( | |
| RUL: right upper lobe; RML: right middle lobe; RLL: right lower lobe; LUL: left upper lobe; LLL: left lower lobe; BMI: body mass index; COPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. | |||
| Age (yr) | 60.1±5.7 | 61.0±5.2 | 0.230 |
| Gender | 0.585 | ||
| Male | 68 (59.1%) | 56 (55.4%) | |
| Female | 47 (40.9%) | 45 (44.6%) | |
| Smoking | 61 (53.0%) | 52 (51.5%) | 0.819 |
| BMI(kg/m2) | 21.76±1.65 | 22.02±1.47 | 0.205 |
| Tumor location | |||
| RUL | 36 (31.3%) | 26 (25.7%) | 0.367 |
| RML | 10 (8.7%) | 8 (7.9%) | 0.837 |
| RLL | 19 (16.5%) | 19 (18.8%) | 0.659 |
| LUL | 29 (25.2%) | 23 (22.8%) | 0.675 |
| LLL | 21 (18.3%) | 25 (24.8%) | 0.245 |
| Concomitant diseases | |||
| Coronary disease | 8 (7.0%) | 7 (6.9%) | 0.994 |
| Hypertension | 29 (25.2%) | 22 (21.8%) | 0.553 |
| COPD | 60 (52.2%) | 46 (45.5%) | 0.331 |
| Diabetes | 8 (7.0%) | 5 (5.0%) | 0.536 |
| Histology | |||
| Squamousl carcinoma | 51 (44.3%) | 42 (41.6%) | 0.682 |
| Adenocarcinoma | 56 (48.7%) | 53 (52.5%) | 0.579 |
| Other type | 8 (6.9%) | 6 (5.9%) | 0.762 |
| TNM stage | |||
| Ⅰ | 79 (68.7%) | 66 (65.3%) | 0.601 |
| Ⅱ | 15 (13.0%) | 13 (12.9%) | 0.970 |
| Ⅲ | 21 (18.3%) | 22 (21.8%) | 0.518 |
两组患者手术及术后临床资料
Comparison of operative and post-operative clinical data between uniportal-VATS and 3P-VATS group
| Item | Uniportal-VATS | 3P-VATS | |
| Operation time (min) | 157.62±19.50 | 116.00±17.32 | < 0.001 |
| Blood loss (mL) | 77.74±64.26 | 81.15±46.76 | 0.660 |
| Operation method | |||
| Single lobectomy | 108 (93.9%) | 92 (91.1%) | 0.429 |
| Bilobectomy | 6 (5.2%) | 7 (6.9%) | 0.597 |
| pneumonectomy | 1 (0.9%) | 2 (2.0%) | 0.910 |
| Number of lymph nodes | 19.65±2.84 | 20.33±2.99 | 0.091 |
| Chest tube duration (d) | 4.37±1.65 | 5.54±1.57 | 0.020 |
| Postoperative hospital stay (d) | 9.87±1.25 | 10.43±1.43 | 0.004 |
| Complication | |||
| Lung infection | 7 (6.1%) | 8 (7.9%) | 0.597 |
| Prolonged air leaking > 5 d | 3 (2.6%) | 5 (5.0%) | 0.584 |
| Atelectasis | 2 (1.7%) | 3 (3.0%) | 0.883 |
| Arhythmia | 14 (12.2%) | 16 (15.8%) | 0.437 |
| Subcutaneous emphysema | 4 (3.5%) | 4 (4.0%) | 0.862 |
两组患者术后疼痛分析
Analysis of post-operative pain between Uniportal-VATS and 3P-VATS group
| Uniportal-VATS | 3P-VATS | ||
| VASmin-d3 | 1.98±0.57 | 2.09±0.59 | 0.148 |
| VASmax-d3 | 3.75±0.54 | 3.93±0.51 | 0.011 |
| VASmin-d7 | 1.46±0.29 | 1.58±0.30 | 0.003 |
| VASmax-d7 | 2.43±0.53 | 2.62±0.62 | 0.018 |
两组患者手术前后生活质量对比
Comparison of patients'preoperative and postoperative quality of life between Uniportal-VATS and 3P-VATS group
| Item | Pre-operation | Three months post-operation | |||||
| Uniportal-VATS | 3P-VATS | Uniportal-VATS | 3P-VATS | ||||
| Physical status | 19.27±1.90 | 19.48±1.94 | 0.432 | 20.69±1.92 | 20.28±1.80 | 0.108 | |
| Social and family conditions | 18.83±1.90 | 18.65±1.74 | 0.489 | 22.77±1.98 | 22.88±1.02 | 0.583 | |
| Emotion status | 13.50±1.31 | 13.71±1.40 | 0.259 | 19.88±1.70 | 19.36±1.67 | 0.024 | |
| Functional status | 14.40±1.46 | 14.47±1.40 | 0.739 | 20.94±2.22 | 20.24±1.92 | 0.014 | |
| Lung cancer subscale | 23.19±1.58 | 23.00±1.72 | 0.395 | 23.82±1.06 | 24.13±1.68 | 0.111 | |
| Overall score | 89.19±4.52 | 89.31±2.73 | 0.839 | 108.09±4.58 | 106.88±4.17 | 0.045 | |
| Incision numbness | - | - | - | 28 (24.3%) | 39 (38.6%) | 0.024 | |
| Satisfaction with incision | - | - | - | 90 (78.3%) | 66 (65.3%) | 0.035 | |