| Literature DB >> 29587906 |
Caiwei Li1, Meiqing Xu1, Guangwen Xu1, Ran Xiong1, Hanran Wu1, Mingran Xie1.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Through the comparative analysis of the acute and chronic pain postoperative between the single port and triple port video-assisted thoracic surgery to seek the better method which can reduce the incidence of acute and chronic pain in patients with lung cancer.Entities:
Keywords: Lung neoplasms; Outcomes; Post-operative pain; Video-assisted thoracic surgery
Mesh:
Year: 2018 PMID: 29587906 PMCID: PMC5973348 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2018.04.09
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
232例患者临床特征
Clinical characteristics of 232 patients
| Variables | Single port ( | Triple port ( | ||
| Age (Mean±SD, yr) | 60.85±10.46 | 61.68±10.60 | 0.36 | 0.549 |
| Weight (kg) | 67.37±10.11 | 67.81±10.62 | 0.11 | 0.745 |
| Height (cm) | 166.00±7.73 | 165.97±7.87 | 0.00 | 0.977 |
| Gender | 3.06 | 0.080 | ||
| Male | 64 (51.20%) | 61 (48.80%) | ||
| Female | 67 (62.62%) | 40 (37.38%) | ||
| Location | 3.41 | 0.492 | ||
| Right upper lobe | 53 (63.10%) | 31 (36.90%) | ||
| Right middle lobe | 10 (62.50%) | 6 (37.50%) | ||
| Right lower lobe | 18 (48.65%) | 19 (51.35%) | ||
| Left upper lobe | 31 (54.39%) | 26 (45.61%) | ||
| Left lower lobe | 19 (50.00%) | 19 (50.00%) | ||
| Pathological stage | 0.42 | 0.810 | ||
| Stage Ⅰ | 74 (56.49%) | 57 (43.51%) | ||
| Stage Ⅱ | 51 (55.43%) | 41 (44.57%) | ||
| Stage Ⅲ | 6 (66.67%) | 3 (33.33%) |
比较2组术中情况和术后疼痛评分情况。
Comparison of the two groups with intraoperative statue and postoperative pain evaluation
| Variables | Single port ( | Triple port ( | ||
| NRS:numeric rating scale. | ||||
| Operative time (min) | 195.78±67.52 | 193.55±80.23 | 0.05 | 0.819 |
| Blood loss (mL) | 101.56±35.99 | 102.33±38.75 | 2.00 | 0.877 |
| Hospital-stay postoperative (d) | 8.03±4.97 | 8.26±4.86 | 0.15 | 0.694 |
| Duration of chest tube (d) | 3.81±1.11 | 4.02±1.22 | 1.93 | 0.166 |
| Acute pain (NRS) | ||||
| 1th day | 4.19±1.47 | 5.16±1.77 | 4.29 | 0.000 |
| 2th day | 3.55±1.76 | 4.04±2.02 | 4.06 | 0.045 |
| 3th day | 3.22±1.63 | 3.09±1.12 | 0.25 | 0.803 |
| 7th day | 2.25±1.53 | 2.66±1.47 | 4.28 | 0.039 |
| 14th day | 1.88±1.40 | 2.43±1.47 | 8.36 | 0.004 |
| Chronic pain (NRS) | ||||
| 3 month | 19.59 | 0.000 | ||
| No | 97 (67.83%) | 46 (32.17%) | ||
| Yes | 34 (38.20%) | 55 (61.80%) | ||
| 6 month | 13.02 | 0.000 | ||
| No | 113 (62.78%) | 67 (37.22%) | ||
| Yes | 18 (34.62%) | 34 (65.38%) | ||
术后影响慢性疼痛的相关因素分析
Single factor analysis of chronic pain after operation
| Variables | Chronic pain (3 month) | Chronic pain (6 month) | |||||||
| No | Yes | No | Yes | ||||||
| Age | 60.55±10.95 | 62.26±9.73 | 1.47 | 0.226 | 60.83±10.54 | 62.54±10.40 | 1.07 | 0.302 | |
| Weight | 67.38±10.07 | 67.84±10.75 | 0.11 | 0.743 | 67.18±9.98 | 68.88±11.39 | 1.11 | 0.294 | |
| Height | 166.36±7.78 | 165.39±7.77 | 0.84 | 0.359 | 165.78±7.67 | 166.69±8.16 | 0.55 | 0.458 | |
| Operative time | 182.38±62.44 | 214.78±84.30 | 2.94 | 0.003 | 186.37±67.89 | 224.04±83.35 | 3.17 | 0.001 | |
| Blood loss | 101.82±34.73 | 102.02±40.92 | 0.00 | 0.967 | 102.31±35.52 | 100.48±42.61 | 0.10 | 0.755 | |
| Duration of chest tube | 3.97±1.18 | 3.81±1.13 | 1.08 | 0.299 | 3.95±1.13 | 3.77±1.25 | 0.98 | 0.323 | |
| 1th day NRS | 4.49±1.62 | 4.82±1.76 | 2.14 | 0.144 | 4.53±1.67 | 4.90±1.68 | 1.97 | 0.161 | |
| 2th day NRS | 3.78±1.79 | 3.75±2.05 | 0.01 | 0.927 | 3.76±1.87 | 3.81±1.96 | 0.03 | 0.861 | |
| 3th day NRS | 3.16±1.53 | 3.18±1.25 | 0.27 | 0.788 | 3.16±1.44 | 3.19±1.39 | 0.02 | 0.889 | |
| 7th day NRS | 2.10±1.49 | 2.95±1.41 | 18.64 | 0.000 | 2.16±1.46 | 3.38±1.30 | 29.95 | 0.000 | |
| 14th day NRS | 1.72±1.29 | 2.75±1.49 | 31.33 | 0.000 | 1.89±1.35 | 2.88±1.54 | 20.29 | 0.000 | |
| Gender | 0.31 | 0.579 | 0.10 | 0.756 | |||||
| Male | 75 (60.00%) | 50 (40.00%) | 96 (76.80%) | 29 (23.20%) | |||||
| Female | 68 (63.55) | 39 (36.45%) | 84 (78.50%) | 23 (21.50%) | |||||
| Surgery | 19.59 | 0.000 | 13.02 | 0.000 | |||||
| Single port | 97 (74.05%) | 34 (25.95%) | 113 (86.26%) | 18 (13.74%) | |||||
| Triple port | 46 (45.54%) | 55 (54.46%) | 67 (66.34%) | 34 (33.66%) | |||||
| Tumor location | 4.10 | 0.393 | 15.22 | 0.004 | |||||
| Right upper lobe | 49 (58.33%) | 35 (41.67%) | 66 (78.57%) | 18 (21.43%) | |||||
| Right middle lobe | 11 (67.75%) | 5 (31.25%) | 14 (87.50%) | 2 (12.50%) | |||||
| Right lower lobe | 27 (72.97%) | 10 (27.03%) | 29 (78.38%) | 8 (21.62%) | |||||
| Left upper lobe | 36 (63.16%) | 21 (36.84%) | 50 (87.72%) | 7 (12.28%) | |||||
| Left lower lobe | 20 (52.63%) | 18 (47.37%) | 21 (55.26%) | 17 (44.74%) | |||||
| Pathological stage | 1.18 | 0.554 | 7.14 | 0.028 | |||||
| Stage Ⅰ | 82 (62.60%) | 49 (37.40%) | 100 (76.34%) | 31 (23.66%) | |||||
| Stage Ⅱ | 57 (61.96%) | 35 (38.04%) | 76 (82.61%) | 16 (17.39%) | |||||
| Stage Ⅲ | 4 (44.44%) | 5 (55.56%) | 4 (44.44%) | 5 (55.56%) | |||||
手术后患者慢性疼痛影响因素的Logistic回归分析
Logistic regression analysis of influencing factors of chronic pain postoperative
| Variables | OR | OR (95%CI) | |
| Chronic pain (3 month) | |||
| Operative time | 1.006 | (1.002-1.011) | 0.001 |
| 14th day NRS | 1.634 | (1.313-2.032) | |
| Surgery | 3.179 | (1.740-5.809) | 0.000 |
| Constant | 0.009 | (0.002-0.041) | 0.000 |
| Chronic pain (6 month) | |||
| Operative time | 1.006 | (1.002-1.011) | 0.003 |
| 14th day NRS | 1.532 | (1.191-1.972) | 0.001 |
| Surgery | 3.193 | (1.536-6.639) | 0.002 |
| Tumor location | |||
| Right upper lobe | 1 | ||
| Right middle lobe | 0.723 | (0.137-3.810) | 0.702 |
| Right lower lobe | 1.020 | (0.352-2.951) | 0.971 |
| Left upper lobe | 0.457 | (0.161-1.296) | 0.141 |
| Left lower lobe | 2.748 | (1.081-6.986) | 0.034 |
| Pathological stage | |||
| Stage Ⅰ | 1 | ||
| Stage Ⅱ | 0.672 | (0.312-1.450) | 0.312 |
| Stage Ⅲ | 2.041 | (0.394-10.560) | 0.395 |
| Constant | 0.004 | (0.000-0.029) | 0.000 |