| Literature DB >> 26870398 |
Md Serajul Haque Faizi1, Kateryna A Ohui2, Irina A Golenya2.
Abstract
The title compound, C23H25N3O, crystallized with one single mol-ecule in the asymmetric unit and is present in the zwitterionic form. There is an intra-molecular N-H⋯O hydrogen bond in the mol-ecule with the phenol ring being inclined to the central benzene ring by 20.67 (14)°. The terminal amino-phenyl ring forms a dihedral angle of 54.21 (14)° with the central benzene ring. The two outer aromatic rings are inclined to one another by 74.54 (14)°. In the crystal, the mol-ecules are connected by N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds, with adjacent molecules related by a 21 screw axis, generating -A-B-A-B- zigzag chains extending along [010]. The chains are linked via C-H⋯π and π-π inter-actions [with a centroid-centroid distance of 3.444 (3) Å] between the benzene ring and the imino group of symmetry-related mol-ecules, forming slabs lying parallel to (100).Entities:
Keywords: DPIM; N-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine; Schiff base; crystal structure; hydrogen bonding; zwitterion
Year: 2015 PMID: 26870398 PMCID: PMC4719807 DOI: 10.1107/S2056989015019490
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun
Figure 1The molecular structure of the title compound, showing the atom labelling and the intramolecular N—H⋯O hydrogen bond as a dashed line (see Table 1 ▸ for details). Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 40% probability level.
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
Cg is the centroid of the C1–C6 ring.
|
|
| H⋯ |
|
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| N2—H2 | 0.90 (2) | 1.83 (2) | 2.609 (2) | 143 (2) |
| N3—H3 | 0.85 (2) | 2.05 (2) | 2.900 (3) | 175 (2) |
| C7—H7 | 0.97 | 2.87 | 3.465 (3) | 121 |
Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) .
Figure 2A view of the one-dimensional –A–B–A–B– zigzag hydrogen-bonded chain extending along the b axis. Hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines; see Table 1 ▸ for details.
Figure 3A view along the c axis of the crystal packing of the title compound. The hydrogen bonds, C—H⋯π interactions and π–π interactions between the benzene ring and the imino group are shown as dashed lines (see Table 1 ▸ for details; for the latter interactions, the atoms involved are shown).
Experimental details
| Crystal data | |
| Chemical formula | C23H25N3O |
|
| 359.46 |
| Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, |
| Temperature (K) | 100 |
|
| 18.0358 (16), 11.3851 (8), 9.4815 (9) |
| β (°) | 104.560 (3) |
|
| 1884.4 (3) |
|
| 4 |
| Radiation type | Mo |
| μ (mm−1) | 0.08 |
| Crystal size (mm) | 0.20 × 0.15 × 0.12 |
| Data collection | |
| Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEX CCD |
| Absorption correction | Multi-scan ( |
|
| 0.984, 0.991 |
| No. of measured, independent and observed [ | 14768, 3322, 2186 |
|
| 0.078 |
| (sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.595 |
| Refinement | |
|
| 0.054, 0.138, 1.00 |
| No. of reflections | 3322 |
| No. of parameters | 254 |
| H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
| Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.24, −0.30 |
Computer programs: SMART and SAINT (Bruker, 2003 ▸), SIR97 (Altomare et al., 1999 ▸), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▸), DIAMOND (Brandenberg & Putz, 2006 ▸), Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008 ▸) and PLATON (Spek, 2009 ▸).
| C23H25N3O | |
| Monoclinic, | Melting point: 270 K |
| Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Mo |
| Cell parameters from 2553 reflections | |
| θ = 2.7–23.7° | |
| µ = 0.08 mm−1 | |
| β = 104.560 (3)° | |
| Needle, dark yellow | |
| 0.20 × 0.15 × 0.12 mm |
| Bruker SMART APEX CCD diffractometer | 3322 independent reflections |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2186 reflections with |
| Graphite monochromator | |
| ω–scans | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 2.9° |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan ( | |
| 14768 measured reflections |
| Refinement on | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites | |
| H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement | |
| 3322 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
| 254 parameters | Δρmax = 0.24 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.30 e Å−3 |
| Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
| C1 | 0.16973 (12) | 0.14061 (19) | −0.0731 (3) | 0.0162 (5) | |
| C2 | 0.22412 (11) | 0.10711 (19) | −0.1497 (2) | 0.0168 (5) | |
| H2 | 0.2319 | 0.0275 | −0.1624 | 0.020* | |
| C3 | 0.26674 (11) | 0.18820 (19) | −0.2072 (2) | 0.0160 (5) | |
| C4 | 0.25415 (12) | 0.31118 (19) | −0.1877 (3) | 0.0174 (5) | |
| H4 | 0.2823 | 0.3671 | −0.2235 | 0.021* | |
| C5 | 0.20136 (12) | 0.34542 (19) | −0.1173 (3) | 0.0185 (5) | |
| H5 | 0.1937 | 0.4254 | −0.1069 | 0.022* | |
| C6 | 0.15719 (11) | 0.26528 (18) | −0.0586 (2) | 0.0156 (5) | |
| C7 | 0.36691 (12) | 0.2388 (2) | −0.3332 (3) | 0.0220 (6) | |
| H7A | 0.3355 | 0.3049 | −0.3767 | 0.026* | |
| H7B | 0.3863 | 0.2018 | −0.4089 | 0.026* | |
| C8 | 0.43420 (13) | 0.2845 (2) | −0.2161 (3) | 0.0284 (6) | |
| H8A | 0.4157 | 0.3308 | −0.1476 | 0.043* | |
| H8B | 0.4661 | 0.3322 | −0.2602 | 0.043* | |
| H8C | 0.4634 | 0.2195 | −0.1666 | 0.043* | |
| C9 | 0.33326 (15) | 0.0308 (2) | −0.3032 (3) | 0.0325 (7) | |
| H9A | 0.3523 | 0.0229 | −0.3898 | 0.039* | |
| H9B | 0.2852 | −0.0117 | −0.3203 | 0.039* | |
| C10 | 0.39020 (15) | −0.0248 (2) | −0.1758 (3) | 0.0445 (8) | |
| H10A | 0.4397 | 0.0102 | −0.1658 | 0.067* | |
| H10B | 0.3932 | −0.1076 | −0.1927 | 0.067* | |
| H10C | 0.3738 | −0.0122 | −0.0882 | 0.067* | |
| C11 | 0.10234 (11) | 0.30625 (19) | 0.0085 (2) | 0.0175 (5) | |
| H11 | 0.0970 | 0.3871 | 0.0163 | 0.021* | |
| C12 | −0.00088 (11) | 0.27358 (19) | 0.1280 (2) | 0.0159 (5) | |
| C13 | −0.00286 (12) | 0.38568 (19) | 0.1858 (3) | 0.0180 (6) | |
| H13 | 0.0362 | 0.4388 | 0.1853 | 0.022* | |
| C14 | −0.06264 (11) | 0.41801 (19) | 0.2439 (3) | 0.0183 (6) | |
| H14 | −0.0639 | 0.4936 | 0.2805 | 0.022* | |
| C15 | −0.12107 (12) | 0.33966 (19) | 0.2488 (3) | 0.0163 (5) | |
| C16 | −0.11642 (12) | 0.22592 (19) | 0.1981 (3) | 0.0202 (6) | |
| H16 | −0.1534 | 0.1710 | 0.2052 | 0.024* | |
| C17 | −0.05756 (12) | 0.19375 (19) | 0.1374 (3) | 0.0182 (5) | |
| H17 | −0.0558 | 0.1178 | 0.1024 | 0.022* | |
| C18 | −0.25825 (12) | 0.36660 (18) | 0.2449 (3) | 0.0167 (5) | |
| C19 | −0.30949 (12) | 0.41195 (19) | 0.3197 (3) | 0.0201 (6) | |
| H19 | −0.2908 | 0.4431 | 0.4126 | 0.024* | |
| C20 | −0.38707 (12) | 0.41113 (19) | 0.2581 (3) | 0.0231 (6) | |
| H20 | −0.4201 | 0.4423 | 0.3095 | 0.028* | |
| C21 | −0.41679 (13) | 0.3645 (2) | 0.1205 (3) | 0.0251 (6) | |
| H21 | −0.4693 | 0.3646 | 0.0789 | 0.030* | |
| C22 | −0.36671 (13) | 0.31798 (19) | 0.0465 (3) | 0.0241 (6) | |
| H22 | −0.3860 | 0.2859 | −0.0457 | 0.029* | |
| C23 | −0.28811 (12) | 0.31815 (19) | 0.1069 (3) | 0.0204 (6) | |
| H23 | −0.2554 | 0.2860 | 0.0555 | 0.025* | |
| N1 | 0.31894 (10) | 0.15485 (16) | −0.2813 (2) | 0.0205 (5) | |
| N2 | 0.05736 (10) | 0.23777 (17) | 0.0618 (2) | 0.0170 (5) | |
| N3 | −0.18057 (10) | 0.37535 (18) | 0.3112 (2) | 0.0199 (5) | |
| O1 | 0.13165 (8) | 0.06417 (12) | −0.01909 (17) | 0.0187 (4) | |
| H2N | 0.0678 (14) | 0.161 (2) | 0.050 (3) | 0.038 (8)* | |
| H3H | −0.1685 (13) | 0.430 (2) | 0.374 (3) | 0.024 (7)* |
| C1 | 0.0140 (11) | 0.0188 (12) | 0.0139 (14) | −0.0018 (10) | −0.0001 (10) | 0.0019 (10) |
| C2 | 0.0178 (12) | 0.0127 (12) | 0.0190 (15) | 0.0013 (9) | 0.0028 (11) | −0.0016 (10) |
| C3 | 0.0122 (11) | 0.0231 (13) | 0.0108 (13) | 0.0026 (10) | −0.0006 (10) | −0.0003 (10) |
| C4 | 0.0147 (12) | 0.0174 (12) | 0.0191 (14) | −0.0012 (10) | 0.0026 (11) | 0.0042 (10) |
| C5 | 0.0168 (12) | 0.0165 (12) | 0.0204 (15) | 0.0024 (10) | 0.0012 (11) | 0.0018 (10) |
| C6 | 0.0119 (11) | 0.0172 (12) | 0.0161 (14) | 0.0006 (10) | 0.0008 (10) | 0.0015 (10) |
| C7 | 0.0190 (12) | 0.0279 (14) | 0.0209 (15) | 0.0008 (11) | 0.0086 (11) | 0.0013 (11) |
| C8 | 0.0212 (13) | 0.0314 (15) | 0.0331 (17) | −0.0008 (11) | 0.0074 (12) | 0.0004 (12) |
| C9 | 0.0409 (15) | 0.0240 (14) | 0.0423 (19) | 0.0041 (12) | 0.0286 (14) | −0.0026 (13) |
| C10 | 0.0403 (16) | 0.0339 (16) | 0.069 (2) | 0.0145 (13) | 0.0320 (17) | 0.0186 (16) |
| C11 | 0.0166 (12) | 0.0146 (12) | 0.0191 (15) | −0.0008 (10) | 0.0004 (11) | 0.0022 (10) |
| C12 | 0.0134 (11) | 0.0201 (13) | 0.0138 (14) | 0.0018 (10) | 0.0024 (10) | 0.0015 (10) |
| C13 | 0.0139 (12) | 0.0185 (13) | 0.0200 (15) | −0.0027 (10) | 0.0015 (11) | 0.0003 (10) |
| C14 | 0.0166 (12) | 0.0172 (12) | 0.0200 (15) | 0.0010 (10) | 0.0026 (11) | −0.0029 (10) |
| C15 | 0.0144 (11) | 0.0195 (13) | 0.0142 (14) | 0.0019 (10) | 0.0021 (10) | 0.0000 (10) |
| C16 | 0.0164 (12) | 0.0177 (13) | 0.0264 (16) | −0.0027 (10) | 0.0054 (11) | 0.0016 (11) |
| C17 | 0.0173 (12) | 0.0152 (12) | 0.0206 (15) | 0.0005 (10) | 0.0021 (11) | −0.0027 (10) |
| C18 | 0.0161 (12) | 0.0121 (11) | 0.0222 (15) | 0.0000 (10) | 0.0054 (11) | 0.0052 (10) |
| C19 | 0.0207 (12) | 0.0173 (13) | 0.0232 (15) | −0.0022 (10) | 0.0073 (11) | −0.0002 (11) |
| C20 | 0.0174 (13) | 0.0212 (13) | 0.0336 (18) | 0.0009 (10) | 0.0120 (12) | 0.0020 (12) |
| C21 | 0.0134 (12) | 0.0228 (13) | 0.0367 (18) | −0.0020 (10) | 0.0019 (12) | 0.0015 (12) |
| C22 | 0.0227 (13) | 0.0225 (13) | 0.0238 (16) | −0.0027 (11) | −0.0003 (12) | −0.0014 (11) |
| C23 | 0.0198 (12) | 0.0176 (13) | 0.0246 (16) | 0.0018 (10) | 0.0069 (11) | 0.0012 (11) |
| N1 | 0.0204 (10) | 0.0201 (11) | 0.0232 (13) | 0.0025 (9) | 0.0095 (9) | 0.0008 (9) |
| N2 | 0.0165 (10) | 0.0148 (11) | 0.0202 (13) | 0.0016 (9) | 0.0056 (9) | 0.0002 (9) |
| N3 | 0.0138 (10) | 0.0225 (12) | 0.0238 (13) | −0.0010 (9) | 0.0052 (9) | −0.0077 (10) |
| O1 | 0.0161 (8) | 0.0164 (8) | 0.0241 (10) | −0.0014 (7) | 0.0064 (7) | 0.0021 (7) |
| C1—O1 | 1.292 (2) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
| C1—C2 | 1.412 (3) | C12—C17 | 1.387 (3) |
| C1—C6 | 1.449 (3) | C12—C13 | 1.393 (3) |
| C2—C3 | 1.397 (3) | C12—N2 | 1.413 (3) |
| C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C13—C14 | 1.378 (3) |
| C3—N1 | 1.363 (3) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
| C3—C4 | 1.438 (3) | C14—C15 | 1.390 (3) |
| C4—C5 | 1.351 (3) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
| C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C15—C16 | 1.391 (3) |
| C5—C6 | 1.414 (3) | C15—N3 | 1.409 (3) |
| C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C16—C17 | 1.378 (3) |
| C6—C11 | 1.385 (3) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
| C7—N1 | 1.455 (3) | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
| C7—C8 | 1.516 (3) | C18—N3 | 1.388 (3) |
| C7—H7A | 0.9700 | C18—C23 | 1.397 (3) |
| C7—H7B | 0.9700 | C18—C19 | 1.398 (3) |
| C8—H8A | 0.9600 | C19—C20 | 1.374 (3) |
| C8—H8B | 0.9600 | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
| C8—H8C | 0.9600 | C20—C21 | 1.385 (3) |
| C9—N1 | 1.460 (3) | C20—H20 | 0.9300 |
| C9—C10 | 1.513 (4) | C21—C22 | 1.381 (3) |
| C9—H9A | 0.9700 | C21—H21 | 0.9300 |
| C9—H9B | 0.9700 | C22—C23 | 1.389 (3) |
| C10—H10A | 0.9600 | C22—H22 | 0.9300 |
| C10—H10B | 0.9600 | C23—H23 | 0.9300 |
| C10—H10C | 0.9600 | N2—H2N | 0.90 (2) |
| C11—N2 | 1.314 (3) | N3—H3H | 0.85 (2) |
| O1—C1—C2 | 122.0 (2) | C17—C12—C13 | 118.9 (2) |
| O1—C1—C6 | 120.73 (19) | C17—C12—N2 | 118.80 (19) |
| C2—C1—C6 | 117.29 (19) | C13—C12—N2 | 122.34 (19) |
| C3—C2—C1 | 123.0 (2) | C14—C13—C12 | 120.1 (2) |
| C3—C2—H2 | 118.5 | C14—C13—H13 | 119.9 |
| C1—C2—H2 | 118.5 | C12—C13—H13 | 119.9 |
| N1—C3—C2 | 122.4 (2) | C13—C14—C15 | 121.2 (2) |
| N1—C3—C4 | 119.32 (19) | C13—C14—H14 | 119.4 |
| C2—C3—C4 | 118.23 (19) | C15—C14—H14 | 119.4 |
| C5—C4—C3 | 119.9 (2) | C14—C15—C16 | 118.27 (19) |
| C5—C4—H4 | 120.0 | C14—C15—N3 | 119.5 (2) |
| C3—C4—H4 | 120.0 | C16—C15—N3 | 122.1 (2) |
| C4—C5—C6 | 123.0 (2) | C17—C16—C15 | 120.8 (2) |
| C4—C5—H5 | 118.5 | C17—C16—H16 | 119.6 |
| C6—C5—H5 | 118.5 | C15—C16—H16 | 119.6 |
| C11—C6—C5 | 120.1 (2) | C16—C17—C12 | 120.7 (2) |
| C11—C6—C1 | 121.3 (2) | C16—C17—H17 | 119.7 |
| C5—C6—C1 | 118.54 (19) | C12—C17—H17 | 119.7 |
| N1—C7—C8 | 114.40 (19) | N3—C18—C23 | 124.1 (2) |
| N1—C7—H7A | 108.7 | N3—C18—C19 | 117.7 (2) |
| C8—C7—H7A | 108.7 | C23—C18—C19 | 118.2 (2) |
| N1—C7—H7B | 108.7 | C20—C19—C18 | 120.9 (2) |
| C8—C7—H7B | 108.7 | C20—C19—H19 | 119.5 |
| H7A—C7—H7B | 107.6 | C18—C19—H19 | 119.5 |
| C7—C8—H8A | 109.5 | C19—C20—C21 | 121.0 (2) |
| C7—C8—H8B | 109.5 | C19—C20—H20 | 119.5 |
| H8A—C8—H8B | 109.5 | C21—C20—H20 | 119.5 |
| C7—C8—H8C | 109.5 | C22—C21—C20 | 118.5 (2) |
| H8A—C8—H8C | 109.5 | C22—C21—H21 | 120.7 |
| H8B—C8—H8C | 109.5 | C20—C21—H21 | 120.7 |
| N1—C9—C10 | 113.6 (2) | C21—C22—C23 | 121.3 (2) |
| N1—C9—H9A | 108.9 | C21—C22—H22 | 119.3 |
| C10—C9—H9A | 108.9 | C23—C22—H22 | 119.3 |
| N1—C9—H9B | 108.9 | C22—C23—C18 | 120.0 (2) |
| C10—C9—H9B | 108.9 | C22—C23—H23 | 120.0 |
| H9A—C9—H9B | 107.7 | C18—C23—H23 | 120.0 |
| C9—C10—H10A | 109.5 | C3—N1—C7 | 122.52 (19) |
| C9—C10—H10B | 109.5 | C3—N1—C9 | 120.85 (19) |
| H10A—C10—H10B | 109.5 | C7—N1—C9 | 116.48 (18) |
| C9—C10—H10C | 109.5 | C11—N2—C12 | 126.83 (19) |
| H10A—C10—H10C | 109.5 | C11—N2—H2N | 110.9 (15) |
| H10B—C10—H10C | 109.5 | C12—N2—H2N | 122.3 (16) |
| N2—C11—C6 | 123.9 (2) | C18—N3—C15 | 125.3 (2) |
| N2—C11—H11 | 118.0 | C18—N3—H3H | 114.8 (15) |
| C6—C11—H11 | 118.0 | C15—N3—H3H | 114.7 (16) |
| O1—C1—C2—C3 | −179.1 (2) | N2—C12—C17—C16 | −178.5 (2) |
| C6—C1—C2—C3 | 1.7 (3) | N3—C18—C19—C20 | 177.1 (2) |
| C1—C2—C3—N1 | −179.8 (2) | C23—C18—C19—C20 | −1.3 (3) |
| C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.3 (3) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | 0.5 (3) |
| N1—C3—C4—C5 | 178.5 (2) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | 0.4 (3) |
| C2—C3—C4—C5 | −1.0 (3) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | −0.5 (3) |
| C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.8 (3) | C21—C22—C23—C18 | −0.4 (3) |
| C4—C5—C6—C11 | −178.0 (2) | N3—C18—C23—C22 | −177.1 (2) |
| C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.8 (3) | C19—C18—C23—C22 | 1.2 (3) |
| O1—C1—C6—C11 | −2.4 (3) | C2—C3—N1—C7 | −175.9 (2) |
| C2—C1—C6—C11 | 176.8 (2) | C4—C3—N1—C7 | 4.5 (3) |
| O1—C1—C6—C5 | 178.8 (2) | C2—C3—N1—C9 | −0.5 (3) |
| C2—C1—C6—C5 | −2.0 (3) | C4—C3—N1—C9 | 180.0 (2) |
| C5—C6—C11—N2 | 177.8 (2) | C8—C7—N1—C3 | 77.6 (3) |
| C1—C6—C11—N2 | −0.9 (3) | C8—C7—N1—C9 | −98.1 (2) |
| C17—C12—C13—C14 | −3.6 (3) | C10—C9—N1—C3 | −84.0 (3) |
| N2—C12—C13—C14 | 177.3 (2) | C10—C9—N1—C7 | 91.7 (3) |
| C12—C13—C14—C15 | 1.3 (3) | C6—C11—N2—C12 | −178.3 (2) |
| C13—C14—C15—C16 | 2.2 (3) | C17—C12—N2—C11 | 160.3 (2) |
| C13—C14—C15—N3 | 179.0 (2) | C13—C12—N2—C11 | −20.5 (3) |
| C14—C15—C16—C17 | −3.4 (3) | C23—C18—N3—C15 | 1.5 (3) |
| N3—C15—C16—C17 | 179.9 (2) | C19—C18—N3—C15 | −176.8 (2) |
| C15—C16—C17—C12 | 1.2 (4) | C14—C15—N3—C18 | 127.6 (2) |
| C13—C12—C17—C16 | 2.3 (3) | C16—C15—N3—C18 | −55.7 (3) |
| H··· | ||||
| N2—H2 | 0.90 (2) | 1.83 (2) | 2.609 (2) | 143 (2) |
| N3—H3 | 0.85 (2) | 2.05 (2) | 2.900 (3) | 175 (2) |
| C7—H7 | 0.97 | 2.87 | 3.465 (3) | 121 |