Literature DB >> 26682163

Comparison of pseudophakic retinal straylight in spherical/aspherical and hydrophobic/hydrophilic intraocular lens.

Yong Tang1, Hui Song1, Jing Chen1, Xin Tang1.   

Abstract

AIM: To study the potential reasons of increased straylight in pseudophakic eyes.
METHODS: Cross-sectional study. Seventy patients diagnosed as bilateral age-related cataract and implanted with Tecnis ZA9003, Sensar AR40e, SA60AT, XLSTABI ZO or Akeros AO intraocular lens (IOL) were enrolled in this research. Straylight was measured by a C-Quant straylight meter three to four weeks postoperatively. Five different modalities of IOL, including spherical/aspherical optics and hydrophobic/hydrophilic material were tested in this study. Normal as well as dilated pupils were used. The main outcome variable for straylight measurement was the logarithmic straylight parameter, log(s).
RESULTS: The straylight parameter increased significantly after pupil dilation (P<0.05). Straylight of aspherical IOL was significantly higher after pupil dilation (P<0.05) compared to spherical IOL. In normal pupil, straylight of hydrophobic IOL was significant higher when compared with hydrophilic IOL (P<0.05).
CONCLUSION: Straylight and visual acuity stand for the different aspects of visual function. Several factors including pupil diameter, optic material, aspherical design of IOL influence intraocular light scattering in pseudophakic eyes. Further investigation was needed to study the impact of optic material and optic surface design on pseudophakic straylight.

Entities:  

Keywords:  light scattering; pseudophakia; retinal straylight

Year:  2015        PMID: 26682163      PMCID: PMC4651879          DOI: 10.3980/j.issn.2222-3959.2015.06.12

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Ophthalmol        ISSN: 2222-3959            Impact factor:   1.779


  31 in total

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Authors:  T Walkow; N Anders; S Klebe
Journal:  J Cataract Refract Surg       Date:  2000-05       Impact factor: 3.351

2.  Intraocular lens surfaces and their relationship to postoperative glare.

Authors:  Jay C Erie; Mark H Bandhauer
Journal:  J Cataract Refract Surg       Date:  2003-02       Impact factor: 3.351

3.  Straylight measurements in pseudophakic eyes with natural and dilated pupils: one-year follow-up.

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Journal:  J Cataract Refract Surg       Date:  2010-06       Impact factor: 3.351

4.  Comparison of posterior capsule opacification rates between hydrophilic and hydrophobic single-piece acrylic intraocular lenses.

Authors:  Catherine J Heatley; David J Spalton; Anupma Kumar; Romina Jose; James Boyce; Lloyd E Bender
Journal:  J Cataract Refract Surg       Date:  2005-04       Impact factor: 3.351

5.  Association between intensity of posterior capsule opacification and contrast sensitivity.

Authors:  Wolf Buehl; Stefan Sacu; Oliver Findl
Journal:  Am J Ophthalmol       Date:  2005-11       Impact factor: 5.258

6.  Compensation comparison method for assessment of retinal straylight.

Authors:  Luuk Franssen; Joris E Coppens; Thomas J T P van den Berg
Journal:  Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci       Date:  2006-02       Impact factor: 4.799

7.  Local corneal thickness changes after small-incision cataract surgery.

Authors:  Matthias Bolz; Stefan Sacu; Wolfgang Drexler; Oliver Findl
Journal:  J Cataract Refract Surg       Date:  2006-10       Impact factor: 3.351

8.  Straylight effects with aging and lens extraction.

Authors:  Thomas J T P Van Den Berg; L J René Van Rijn; Ralph Michael; Christian Heine; Tanja Coeckelbergh; Christian Nischler; Helmuth Wilhelm; Günther Grabner; Martin Emesz; Rafael I Barraquer; Joris E Coppens; Luuk Franssen
Journal:  Am J Ophthalmol       Date:  2007-07-25       Impact factor: 5.258

9.  [Comparison study of visual function and patient satisfaction in patients with monovision and patients with bilateral multifocal intraocular lenses].

Authors:  Jing Mu; Hui Chen; Yizhuang Li
Journal:  Zhonghua Yan Ke Za Zhi       Date:  2014-02

10.  Hydrophobic modification of polymethyl methacrylate as intraocular lenses material to improve the cytocompatibility.

Authors:  Bailiang Wang; Quankui Lin; Chenghui Shen; Junmei Tang; Yuemei Han; Hao Chen
Journal:  J Colloid Interface Sci       Date:  2014-06-13       Impact factor: 8.128

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  1 in total

1.  Evaluation of visual quality of spherical and aspherical intraocular lenses by Optical Quality Analysis System.

Authors:  Yan Chen; Xue Wang; Chuan-Di Zhou; Qiang Wu
Journal:  Int J Ophthalmol       Date:  2017-06-18       Impact factor: 1.779

  1 in total

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