Literature DB >> 26577376

Short- and long-term effects of clinical audits on compliance with procedures in CT scanning.

Antonio Oliveri1, Nigel Howarth2, Pierre Alain Gevenois3, Denis Tack4.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To test the hypothesis that quality clinical audits improve compliance with the procedures in computed tomography (CT) scanning.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: This retrospective study was conducted in two hospitals, based on 6950 examinations and four procedures, focusing on the acquisition length in lumbar spine CT, the default tube current applied in abdominal un-enhanced CT, the tube potential selection for portal phase abdominal CT and the use of a specific "paediatric brain CT" procedure. The first clinical audit reported compliance with these procedures. After presenting the results to the stakeholders, a second audit was conducted to measure the impact of this information on compliance and was repeated the next year. Comparisons of proportions were performed using the Chi-square Pearson test.
RESULTS: Depending on the procedure, the compliance rate ranged from 27 to 88 % during the first audit. After presentation of the audit results to the stakeholders, the compliance rate ranged from 68 to 93 % and was significantly improved for all procedures (P ranging from <0.001 to 0.031) in both hospitals and remained unchanged during the third audit (P ranging from 0.114 to 0.999).
CONCLUSION: Quality improvement through repeated compliance audits with CT procedures durably improves this compliance. KEY POINTS: • Compliance with CT procedures is operator-dependent and not perfect. • Compliance differs between procedures and hospitals, even within a unified department. • Compliance is improved through audits followed by communication to the stakeholders. • This improvement is sustainable over a one-year period.

Keywords:  Adults and Paediatrics; Audits; Computed tomography; Quality Assurance; Radiation dose

Mesh:

Year:  2015        PMID: 26577376     DOI: 10.1007/s00330-015-4100-x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur Radiol        ISSN: 0938-7994            Impact factor:   5.315


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2.  Understanding how and why audits work in improving the quality of hospital care: A systematic realist review.

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