Literature DB >> 25829755

3D patient-specific model of the tibia from CT for orthopedic use.

Raide A González-Carbonell1, Armando Ortiz-Prado2, Victor H Jacobo-Armendáriz2, Yosbel A Cisneros-Hidalgo1, Armando Alpízar-Aguirre3.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: 3D patient-specific model of the tibia is used to determine the torque needed to initialize the tibial torsion correction.
METHODS: The finite elements method is used in the biomechanical modeling of tibia. The geometric model of the tibia is obtained from CT images. The tibia is modeled as an anisotropic material with non-homogeneous mechanical properties.
CONCLUSIONS: The maximum stress is located in the shaft of tibia diaphysis. With both meshes are obtained similar results of stresses and displacements. For this patient-specific model, the torque must be greater than 30 Nm to initialize the correction of tibial torsion deformity.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Biomechanical modelling; FEM; Patient-specific model; Tibial torsion

Year:  2015        PMID: 25829755      PMCID: PMC4354529          DOI: 10.1016/j.jor.2015.01.009

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Orthop        ISSN: 0972-978X


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