| Literature DB >> 25804963 |
Yun-Jung Heo1, Ivo Kwon2, Ok-Jin Rhee3, Duck-Sun Ahn4.
Abstract
PURPOSE: This study aims to explore the improvement of medical curriculums by examining the relationship between attributes of the Korean physicians and their needs for specialized departments and professionals for enhancing Korean physicians' social competence.Entities:
Keywords: Medical curriculums improvement; Social competence; Specialized departments and professionals
Year: 2013 PMID: 25804963 PMCID: PMC8813401 DOI: 10.3946/kjme.2013.25.4.289
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Korean J Med Educ ISSN: 2005-727X
Fig. 1.Research Model
Description of Attributes of Subjects (n=288)
| Variable | Percentage | Variable | Learning experiences | Initiation | Variable | Mean±SD | |||||
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| Yes | No | Before medical school | At medical school | At registrar | After registrar | ||||||
| Gender | Male | 217 (75.4) | Knowledge of the legal and institutional | 196 | 92 | 2 | 162 | 15 | 16 | Needs of specialized departments | 4.08±0.83 |
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| (68.1) | (31.9) | (1.0) | (83.1) | (7.7) | (8.2) | |||||
| Female | 71 (24.6) | ||||||||||
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| Age | 20’s | 52 (18.1) | |||||||||
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| 30’s | 158 (54.9) | Professionalism ethics | 154 | 134 | 1 | 98 | 25 | 30 | |||
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| (53.5) | (46.5) | (0.7) | (63.6) | (16.2) | (19.5) | |||||
| 40’s | 48 (16.7) | ||||||||||
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| Over 50’s | 30 (10.4) | ||||||||||
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| Major | Basic | 16 (5.6) | |||||||||
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| Internal medicine | 137 (47.7) | Self-management | 88 | 200 | 18 | 24 | 18 | 27 | |||
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| (30.6) | (69.4) | (20.7) | (27.6) | (20.7) | (31.0) | |||||
| Surgeon | 75 (26.1) | ||||||||||
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| Backup | 38 (13.2) | ||||||||||
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| Etc. | 12 (4.2) | Leadership | 110 | 178 | 15 | 28 | 26 | 40 | Needs of specialized professionals | 4.20±0.77 | |
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| (38.2) | (61.8) | (13.8) | (25.7) | (23.9) | (36.7) | |||||
| Generalist | 9 (3.1) | ||||||||||
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| Job position | Registrar | 123 (42.7) | |||||||||
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| Fellow | 15 (5.2) | ||||||||||
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| Professor | 56 (19.4) | Patient-oriented communication | 157 | 131 | 9 | 66 | 35 | 46 | |||
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| (54.5) | (45.5) | (5.8) | (42.3) | (22.4) | (29.5) | |||||
| Staff | 34 (11.8) | ||||||||||
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| General practitioner | 30 (10.4) | ||||||||||
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| Doctor of public service | 6 (2.1) | Sympathy for human in community | 145 | 143 | 27 | 72 | 16 | 29 | |||
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| (50.4) | (49.7) | (18.8) | (50.0) | (11.1) | (20.1) | |||||
| Etc. | 2 (0.7) | ||||||||||
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| Public health doctor | 17 (5.9) | ||||||||||
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| Medical officer | 5 (1.7) | ||||||||||
Values are presented as number (%).
SD: Standard deviation.
Clinician in Department of Nuclear Medicine, Intensive Care Unit, and so on,
Clinician not professor of college.
Results of Hierarchial Regression Analysis
| Model | Needs of specialized departments | Needs of specialized professionals | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Model I | Model II | Model III | Model I | Model II | Model III | ||||||||
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| SE |
| SE |
| SE |
| SE |
| SE |
| SE |
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| Constant | 0.55 | 0.57 | 0.84 | 0.51 | 0.53 | 0.85 | |||||||
| Gender | 0.12 | -0.01 | 0.12 | -0.02 | 0.13 | 0.03 | 0.11 | -0.03 | 0.11 | -0.03 | 0.11 | -0.02 | |
| Age | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.01 | -0.03 | 0.01 | -0.08 | 0.01 | -0.09 | 0.01 | -0.15 | 0.01 | -0.21 | |
| Major | Basic | 0.39 | -0.17 | 0.39 | -0.17 | 0.39 | -0.21 | 0.36 | -0.06 | 0.36 | -0.05 | 0.35 | -0.05 |
| Internal medicine | 0.32 | -0.16 | 0.32 | -0.13 | 0.32 | -0.20 | 0.29 | 0.00 | 0.30 | 0.05 | 0.29 | 0.02 | |
| Surgeon | 0.33 | -0.21 | 0.33 | -0.20 | 0.33 | -0.25 | 0.30 | -0.06 | 0.31 | -0.03 | 0.31 | -0.03 | |
| Backup | 0.34 | -0.06 | 0.35 | -0.04 | 0.35 | -0.10 | 0.32 | 0.08 | 0.33 | 0.12 | 0.32 | 0.08 | |
| Etc. | 0.41 | -0.07 | 0.41 | -0.07 | 0.42 | -0.09 | 0.38 | 0.02 | 0.38 | 0.04 | 0.38 | 0.03 | |
| Registrar | 0.38 | -0.02 | 0.38 | -0.02 | 0.38 | -0.01 | 0.35 | -0.02 | 0.35 | -0.06 | 0.34 | -0.15 | |
| Fellow | 0.43 | -0.02 | 0.43 | -0.01 | 0.43 | 0.05 | 0.39 | 0.03 | 0.40 | 0.03 | 0.39 | 0.04 | |
| Professor | 0.41 | 0.01 | 0.41 | 0.06 | 0.40 | 0.07 | 0.38 | 0.18 | 0.38 | 0.22 | 0.37 | 0.18 | |
| Staff | 0.40 | 0.08 | 0.40 | 0.10 | 0.39 | 0.08 | 0.37 | 0.19 | 0.37 | 0.19 | 0.36 | 0.14 | |
| General practitioner | 0.41 | 0.18 | 0.41 | 0.19 | 0.41 | 0.18 | 0.38 | 0.24 | 0.38 | 0.23 | 0.37 | 0.19 | |
| Doctor of public service | 0.51 | -0.02 | 0.51 | -0.01 | 0.51 | -0.06 | 0.47 | 0.03 | 0.48 | 0.03 | 0.47 | -0.06 | |
| Etc. | 0.74 | 0.10 | 0.74 | 0.11 | 0.74 | 0.07 | 0.69 | 0.10 | 0.69 | 0.11 | 0.68 | 0.07 | |
| Public health doctor | 0.42 | 0.07 | 0.42 | 0.08 | 0.42 | 0.08 | 0.39 | 0.15 | 0.39 | 0.15 | 0.39 | 0.09 | |
| Learning experiences | 1 | 0.12 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.07 | 0.11 | 0.03 | 0.12 | 0.06 | ||||
| 2 | 0.12 | -0.11 | 0.13 | -0.14 | 0.11 | -0.14 | 0.12 | -0.18 | |||||
| 3 | 0.13 | 0.08 | 0.14 | 0.08 | 0.12 | 0.10 | 0.12 | 0.07 | |||||
| 4 | 0.13 | -0.14 | 0.14 | -0.13 | 0.12 | -0.12 | 0.12 | -0.04 | |||||
| 5 | 0.13 | -0.05 | 0.14 | 0.02 | 0.12 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.10 | |||||
| 6 | 0.13 | 0.05 | 0.13 | -0.03 | 0.12 | 0.05 | 0.12 | 0.00 | |||||
| Need | 1 | 0.15 | 0.02 | 0.13 | 0.09 | ||||||||
| 2 | 0.16 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.17 | |||||||||
| 3 | 0.12 | -0.03 | 0.11 | 0.03 | |||||||||
| 4 | 0.13 | 0.00 | 0.12 | -0.28 | |||||||||
| 5 | 0.16 | -0.01 | 0.15 | 0.15 | |||||||||
| 6 | 0.11 | 0.13 | 0.10 | 0.18 | |||||||||
| Satisfaction | 1 | 0.10 | -0.10 | 0.09 | -0.05 | ||||||||
| 2 | 0.12 | -0.08 | 0.11 | -0.09 | |||||||||
| 3 | 0.10 | 0.03 | 0.09 | 0.02 | |||||||||
| 4 | 0.13 | 0.06 | 0.12 | 0.05 | |||||||||
| 5 | 0.14 | -0.06 | 0.13 | 0.06 | |||||||||
| 6 | 0.11 | -0.01 | 0.10 | -0.05 | |||||||||
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| R2 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.1927 | 0.07 | 0.11 | 0.26 | |||||||
| Adjusted R2 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.08 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.15 | |||||||
| F (Sig.) | 1.31 | 1.39 | 1.76 | 1.76 | 1.49 | 2.42 | |||||||
| R2 change | 0.03 | 0.09 | 0.04 | 0.19 | |||||||||
SE: Standard error, 1: Knowledge of the legal and institutional, 2: Professionalism ethics, 3: Self-management, 4: Leadership, 5: Patient-oriented communication, 6: Sympathy for human in community.
p<0.10,
p<0.05,
p<0.01,
p<0.001.