Literature DB >> 25705442

Crystal structure of (E)-2-{[(4-anilinophen-yl)imino]-meth-yl}phenol.

Md Serajul Haque Faizi1, Turganbay S Iskenderov2, Natalia O Sharkina2.   

Abstract

The title compound, C19H16N2O, crystallized with two independent mol-ecules (A and B) in the asymmetric unit. There is an intra-molecular O-H⋯N hydrogen bond in each mol-ecule with the phenol ring being inclined to the central benzene ring by 4.93 (14) and 7.12 (14)° in mol-ecules A and B, respectively. The conformation of the two mol-ecules differs essentially in the orientation of the terminal amino-phenyl ring with respect to the central benzene ring; this dihedral angle is 50.51 (4)° in mol-ecule A and 54.61 (14)° in mol-ecule B. The two outer aromatic rings are inclined to one another by 51.39 (14) and 49.88 (14)° in mol-ecules A and B, respectively. In the crystal, mol-ecules are connected by N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds generating -A-B-A-B- zigzag chains extending along [010]. The chains are linked via C-H⋯π inter-actions involving neighbouring A mol-ecules, forming slabs lying parallel to (100).

Entities:  

Keywords:  N-phenyl-p-phenyl­enedi­amine; PAIMP; Schiff base; crystal structure; hydrogen bonding; salicyladehyde

Year:  2015        PMID: 25705442      PMCID: PMC4331856          DOI: 10.1107/S2056989014026309

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun


Chemical context

Schiff bases often exhibit various biological activities and in many cases have been shown to have anti­bacterial, anti­cancer, anti-inflammatory and anti­toxic properties (Lozier et al., 1975 ▸). They are used as anion sensors (Dalapati et al., 2011 ▸), as non-linear optics compounds (Sun et al., 2012 ▸) and as versatile polynuclear ligands for multinuclear magnetic exchange clusters (Moroz et al., 2012 ▸). Schiff bases have also been used to prepare metal complexes (Faizi & Sen, 2014 ▸; Faizi & Hussain, 2014 ▸; Penkova et al., 2010 ▸). We report herein on the crystal structure of the title compound synthesized by the condensation reaction of salicyladehyde and N-phenyl-p-phenyl­enedi­amine.

Structural commentary

The title compound crystallized with two independent mol­ecules (A and B) in the asymmetric unit (Fig. 1 ▸). There is an intra­molecular O—H⋯N hydrogen bond in each mol­ecule, which is a common feature in related imine-phenol compounds and it stabilizes the mol­ecular structure (Table 1 ▸ and Fig. 1 ▸). The imine group displays a torsion angle C6—C7—N1—C8 = 178.8 (2)° in mol­ecule A and C25—C26—N3—C27 = 178.5 (2)° in mol­ecule B. In mol­ecules A and B the phenol rings (C1–C6 and C20–C25) are inclined to the central benzene rings (C8–C13 and C27–C32) by 4.93 (14) and 7.12 (14)°, respectively.
Figure 1

The mol­ecular structure of the two independent mol­ecules (A and B) of the title compound, with the atom labelling. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 40% probability level. Intra­molecular O—H⋯N hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines (see Table 1 ▸ for details).

Table 1

Hydrogen-bond geometry (, )

Cg1 is the centroid of ring C1C6 in molecule A.

DHA DHHA D A DHA
O1H4AN10.821.862.568(3)144
O2H3AN30.821.822.550(3)148
N2H1AO2i 0.862.293.006(4)141
N4H2AO1ii 0.862.333.179(4)168
C15H13Cg1iii 0.932.923.581(4)129

Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) ; (iii) .

The conformation of the two mol­ecules differs essentially in the orientation of the terminal amino­phenyl rings (C14–C19 and C33–C38) with respect to the central benzene rings (C8–C13 and C27–C32); this dihedral angle is 50.51 (4)° in mol­ecule A and 54.61 (14)° in mol­ecule B. The two outer aromatic rings (C1–C6 and C14–C19 in A, and C20–C25 and C33–C38 in B) are inclined to one another by 51.39 (14) and 49.88 (14)° in mol­ecules A and B, respectively. The C—N, C N and CC bond lengths are normal and close to the values observed in related structures (Sliva et al., 1997 ▸; Petrusenko et al., 1997 ▸).

Supra­molecular features

In the crystal, mol­ecules are connected by N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, generating –A-B–A–B– zigzag chains extending along [010]; Table 1 ▸ and Fig. 2 ▸. The chains are linked via C—H⋯π inter­actions involving neighbouring A mol­ecules, forming slabs lying parallel to (100); see Table 1 ▸ and Fig. 3 ▸.
Figure 2

A view of the –A-B–A–B– zigzag hydrogen-bonded chain in the crystal of the title compound, extending along the b axis (hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines; see Table 1 ▸ for details).

Figure 3

A view along the c axis of the crystal packing of the title compound. The hydrogen bonds and C—H⋯π inter­actions are shown as dashed lines (see Table 1 ▸ for details; for the latter inter­actions the atoms involved are shown as light and dark grey balls).

Database survey

There are very few examples of similar compounds in the literature although some metal complexes of similar ligands have been reported on (Xie et al., 2013 ▸; Safin et al., 2012 ▸). A search of the Cambridge Structural Database (Version 5.35, May 2014; Groom & Allen, 2014 ▸) revealed the structure of one very similar compound, viz. N-[(E)-4-chloro­benzyl­idene]-N′-phenyl­benzene-1,4-di­amine (II) (Nor Hashim et al., 2010 ▸), in which the 2-phenol ring in the title compound is replaced by a 4-chloro­benzene ring. In (II), the central six-membered ring makes a dihedral angle of 12.26 (10)° with the 4-chloro­phenyl ring. The same dihedral angle is smaller in the title compound, 4.93 (14)° in mol­ecule A and 7.12 (14)° in mol­ecule B, owing to the presence of the intra­molecular O—H⋯N hydrogen bond. The outer phenyl ring is inclined to the central six-membered ring by 44.18 (11)° in (II), compared to 50.51 (4) and 54.61 (14)° in mol­ecules A and B, respectively, of the title compound.

Synthesis and crystallization

100 mg (1 mmol) of N-phenyl-p-phenyl­enedi­amine were dissolved in 10 ml of absolute ethanol. To this solution, 66 mg (1 mmol) of salicyladehyde in 5 ml of absolute ethanol was added dropwise with stirring. The mixture was stirred for 10 min, two drops of glacial acetic acid were then added and the mixture was further refluxed for 2 h. The resulting reddish yellow precipitate was recovered by filtration, washed several times with a small portions of EtOH and then with diethyl ether to give 120 mg (75%) of the title compound. Crystals suitable for X-ray analysis was obtained within 3 days by slow evaporation of a solution in methanol.

Refinement

Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details are summarized in Table 2 ▸. The N—H and O—H H atoms were located from a difference Fourier map and constrained to ride on their parent atoms, with N—H = 0.86 and O—H = 0.82 Å and with U iso(H) = 1.2U eq(N) and = 1.5U eq(O). All C-bound H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined using a riding model with C—H = 0.93 Å and with U iso(H) = 1.2U eq(C).
Table 2

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formulaC19H16N2O
M r 288.34
Crystal system, space groupMonoclinic, P21
Temperature (K)100
a, b, c ()7.704(6), 16.706(12), 11.617(9)
()93.880(14)
V (3)1492(2)
Z 4
Radiation typeMo K
(mm1)0.08
Crystal size (mm)0.20 0.15 0.12
 
Data collection
DiffractometerBruker SMART APEX CCD
Absorption correctionMulti-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2004)
T min, T max 0.986, 0.990
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2(I)] reflections8013, 5245, 4091
R int 0.026
(sin /)max (1)0.606
 
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2(F 2)], wR(F 2), S 0.045, 0.127, 0.97
No. of reflections5242
No. of parameters397
No. of restraints1
H-atom treatmentH-atom parameters constrained
max, min (e 3)0.12, 0.15

Computer programs: SMART and SAINT (Bruker, 2003 ▸), SIR97 (Altomare et al., 1999 ▸), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▸), DIAMOND (Brandenberg Putz, 2006 ▸), Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008 ▸) and PLATON (Spek, 2009 ▸).

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989014026309/su5028sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989014026309/su5028Isup2.hkl Click here for additional data file. Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989014026309/su5028Isup3.cml CCDC reference: 1036844 Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
C19H16N2OF(000) = 608
Mr = 288.34Dx = 1.284 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21Melting point: 280 K
Hall symbol: P 2ybMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 7.704 (6) ÅCell parameters from 2553 reflections
b = 16.706 (12) Åθ = 2.7–23.7°
c = 11.617 (9) ŵ = 0.08 mm1
β = 93.880 (14)°T = 100 K
V = 1492 (2) Å3Needle, dark yellow
Z = 40.20 × 0.15 × 0.12 mm
Bruker SMART APEX CCD diffractometer5245 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube4091 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromatorRint = 0.026
ω scansθmax = 25.5°, θmin = 1.8°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2004)h = −9→7
Tmin = 0.986, Tmax = 0.990k = −20→19
8013 measured reflectionsl = −14→13
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.045Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.127H-atom parameters constrained
S = 0.97w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0711P)2 + 0.0812P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
5242 reflections(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
397 parametersΔρmax = 0.12 e Å3
1 restraintΔρmin = −0.15 e Å3
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.
xyzUiso*/Ueq
C150.2606 (3)0.66796 (17)0.4413 (2)0.0599 (7)
H130.22510.61920.47060.072*
C160.2437 (4)0.73672 (18)0.5044 (3)0.0642 (7)
H140.19820.73370.57640.077*
C170.2923 (4)0.80966 (19)0.4637 (3)0.0763 (9)
H150.28000.85590.50700.092*
C180.3596 (5)0.8129 (2)0.3573 (3)0.0834 (10)
H160.39130.86210.32760.100*
C190.3807 (4)0.74423 (19)0.2938 (3)0.0715 (8)
H170.42960.74740.22290.086*
C140.3301 (3)0.67070 (16)0.3346 (2)0.0544 (6)
C110.3031 (3)0.52520 (15)0.2888 (2)0.0538 (6)
C120.2085 (4)0.47990 (17)0.2069 (2)0.0605 (7)
H200.16850.50350.13770.073*
C130.1725 (4)0.40068 (17)0.2262 (2)0.0605 (7)
H210.10830.37170.16980.073*
C80.2303 (3)0.36316 (15)0.3284 (2)0.0515 (6)
C90.3247 (4)0.40894 (15)0.4112 (2)0.0595 (7)
H230.36300.38560.48100.071*
C100.3620 (4)0.48772 (16)0.3914 (2)0.0602 (7)
H240.42750.51670.44720.072*
C10.0687 (3)0.12055 (16)0.3414 (2)0.0569 (7)
C20.0062 (4)0.04379 (18)0.3517 (3)0.0647 (7)
H26−0.06490.02150.29220.078*
C30.0489 (4)−0.00004 (18)0.4503 (3)0.0722 (8)
H270.0082−0.05220.45630.087*
C40.1521 (4)0.03320 (18)0.5403 (3)0.0696 (8)
H280.18040.00360.60670.083*
C50.2121 (4)0.10975 (17)0.5308 (3)0.0621 (7)
H290.28250.13150.59110.075*
C60.1703 (3)0.15580 (16)0.4335 (2)0.0525 (6)
C70.2253 (3)0.23864 (16)0.4276 (2)0.0542 (6)
H370.29170.26070.48950.065*
N20.3442 (3)0.60413 (13)0.2630 (2)0.0663 (7)
H1A0.38170.61300.19610.080*
N10.1843 (3)0.28196 (13)0.3392 (2)0.0560 (6)
O10.0278 (3)0.16115 (13)0.24309 (16)0.0714 (5)
H4A0.08270.20320.24340.107*
C330.1682 (3)1.17385 (17)0.9328 (2)0.0590 (7)
C380.2378 (4)1.24246 (19)0.9834 (3)0.0693 (8)
H20.27981.24161.06030.083*
C370.2458 (4)1.31204 (19)0.9210 (3)0.0762 (9)
H30.29291.35800.95600.091*
C360.1842 (4)1.31411 (19)0.8067 (3)0.0707 (8)
H40.19101.36090.76390.085*
C350.1130 (4)1.24640 (18)0.7571 (3)0.0663 (7)
H50.06971.24760.68040.080*
C340.1046 (4)1.17697 (18)0.8187 (2)0.0655 (7)
H60.05571.13150.78360.079*
C300.1879 (4)1.02639 (16)0.9723 (2)0.0565 (7)
C290.2807 (4)1.00490 (16)0.8772 (2)0.0592 (7)
H80.31741.04420.82760.071*
C280.3171 (4)0.92596 (16)0.8573 (2)0.0593 (7)
H90.37800.91240.79360.071*
C270.2653 (3)0.86564 (15)0.9300 (2)0.0532 (6)
C320.1747 (4)0.88786 (17)1.0241 (2)0.0603 (7)
H110.13970.84861.07430.072*
C310.1356 (4)0.96604 (17)1.0447 (2)0.0633 (7)
H120.07330.97911.10790.076*
C250.3974 (3)0.66532 (15)0.8267 (2)0.0511 (6)
C240.4721 (4)0.63136 (18)0.7335 (2)0.0616 (7)
H320.50070.66390.67270.074*
C230.5049 (4)0.55121 (18)0.7285 (3)0.0651 (7)
H330.55720.52980.66560.078*
C220.4601 (4)0.50243 (18)0.8170 (3)0.0640 (7)
H340.48040.44760.81340.077*
C210.3851 (4)0.53439 (17)0.9110 (3)0.0643 (7)
H350.35540.50100.97060.077*
C200.3537 (4)0.61552 (16)0.9176 (2)0.0570 (7)
C260.3651 (4)0.75097 (17)0.8317 (2)0.0577 (7)
H380.39470.78330.77090.069*
N40.1551 (4)1.10499 (14)1.0013 (2)0.0729 (7)
H2A0.12311.11291.06990.088*
N30.2966 (3)0.78277 (13)0.9181 (2)0.0577 (6)
O20.2820 (3)0.64507 (13)1.01166 (17)0.0804 (6)
H3A0.27160.69381.00580.121*
U11U22U33U12U13U23
C150.0657 (16)0.0499 (15)0.0653 (17)−0.0044 (13)0.0135 (13)0.0061 (14)
C160.0660 (18)0.0598 (18)0.0674 (17)−0.0004 (14)0.0095 (14)−0.0059 (15)
C170.086 (2)0.0538 (19)0.088 (2)−0.0044 (16)−0.0051 (18)−0.0101 (17)
C180.102 (3)0.0523 (19)0.095 (3)−0.0241 (18)−0.003 (2)0.0120 (18)
C190.083 (2)0.0619 (19)0.0699 (19)−0.0170 (16)0.0064 (15)0.0121 (17)
C140.0537 (14)0.0489 (15)0.0603 (16)−0.0029 (12)0.0026 (12)0.0069 (13)
C110.0606 (16)0.0503 (15)0.0518 (15)0.0064 (12)0.0117 (12)0.0039 (12)
C120.0727 (18)0.0622 (18)0.0466 (15)0.0055 (14)0.0038 (13)0.0020 (13)
C130.0654 (17)0.0652 (19)0.0504 (16)0.0026 (14)0.0005 (13)−0.0083 (13)
C80.0530 (14)0.0499 (15)0.0516 (15)0.0028 (12)0.0029 (11)0.0000 (12)
C90.0687 (18)0.0539 (17)0.0547 (16)0.0058 (13)−0.0049 (13)0.0033 (13)
C100.0702 (18)0.0488 (16)0.0606 (17)0.0005 (13)−0.0022 (13)−0.0007 (13)
C10.0594 (16)0.0568 (17)0.0555 (16)0.0032 (13)0.0124 (13)−0.0025 (14)
C20.0672 (17)0.0598 (18)0.0680 (19)−0.0055 (14)0.0120 (14)−0.0123 (15)
C30.077 (2)0.0545 (17)0.088 (2)−0.0032 (15)0.0223 (17)−0.0045 (17)
C40.080 (2)0.0582 (18)0.0706 (19)0.0098 (16)0.0088 (16)0.0067 (15)
C50.0650 (17)0.0576 (17)0.0636 (18)0.0059 (14)0.0027 (14)−0.0027 (14)
C60.0541 (14)0.0490 (15)0.0555 (15)0.0042 (12)0.0112 (11)−0.0037 (12)
C70.0603 (16)0.0526 (16)0.0504 (15)0.0029 (13)0.0083 (12)−0.0037 (13)
N20.0920 (18)0.0493 (14)0.0597 (14)0.0024 (13)0.0212 (13)0.0051 (11)
N10.0609 (13)0.0488 (13)0.0589 (14)0.0015 (10)0.0092 (11)−0.0036 (11)
O10.0855 (13)0.0679 (13)0.0599 (11)−0.0105 (11)−0.0026 (9)−0.0010 (10)
C330.0608 (16)0.0555 (17)0.0611 (17)0.0088 (14)0.0070 (13)−0.0025 (14)
C380.0741 (19)0.0608 (18)0.0713 (19)0.0029 (16)−0.0063 (15)−0.0145 (17)
C370.087 (2)0.0529 (19)0.089 (2)−0.0051 (16)0.0059 (18)−0.0099 (17)
C360.077 (2)0.0549 (18)0.082 (2)0.0044 (15)0.0180 (16)0.0056 (16)
C350.0669 (18)0.0671 (19)0.0648 (17)0.0043 (15)0.0047 (14)0.0028 (16)
C340.0784 (19)0.0552 (17)0.0628 (17)−0.0073 (15)0.0030 (14)−0.0036 (14)
C300.0624 (17)0.0513 (16)0.0552 (15)0.0023 (13)−0.0003 (13)−0.0036 (13)
C290.0659 (17)0.0544 (17)0.0583 (16)−0.0025 (13)0.0108 (13)0.0049 (13)
C280.0635 (17)0.0556 (17)0.0604 (16)−0.0003 (13)0.0147 (13)0.0012 (13)
C270.0584 (15)0.0493 (16)0.0521 (15)−0.0045 (12)0.0058 (12)0.0017 (12)
C320.0705 (18)0.0588 (18)0.0525 (15)−0.0069 (14)0.0112 (13)0.0045 (13)
C310.0710 (18)0.0634 (18)0.0570 (16)0.0022 (14)0.0145 (14)0.0009 (14)
C250.0513 (14)0.0506 (16)0.0515 (15)−0.0019 (12)0.0025 (11)0.0033 (13)
C240.0654 (17)0.0656 (19)0.0551 (16)−0.0014 (14)0.0135 (13)0.0012 (13)
C230.0669 (17)0.067 (2)0.0625 (17)0.0038 (14)0.0140 (14)−0.0039 (15)
C220.0665 (18)0.0533 (17)0.0722 (19)−0.0006 (14)0.0046 (14)−0.0061 (15)
C210.081 (2)0.0512 (17)0.0612 (18)−0.0003 (14)0.0117 (15)0.0074 (13)
C200.0666 (17)0.0566 (17)0.0482 (15)−0.0006 (13)0.0066 (13)−0.0008 (13)
C260.0631 (16)0.0589 (18)0.0516 (15)−0.0035 (13)0.0070 (13)0.0083 (14)
N40.105 (2)0.0584 (16)0.0569 (14)0.0095 (14)0.0161 (13)−0.0026 (12)
N30.0646 (14)0.0497 (14)0.0591 (14)−0.0009 (11)0.0060 (11)0.0018 (11)
O20.1272 (18)0.0600 (13)0.0575 (12)0.0089 (12)0.0318 (12)0.0068 (9)
C15—C161.373 (4)C33—C341.383 (4)
C15—C141.384 (4)C33—C381.380 (4)
C15—H130.9300C33—N41.406 (4)
C16—C171.368 (4)C38—C371.373 (5)
C16—H140.9300C38—H20.9300
C17—C181.374 (5)C37—C361.381 (5)
C17—H150.9300C37—H30.9300
C18—C191.380 (5)C36—C351.367 (4)
C18—H160.9300C36—H40.9300
C19—C141.382 (4)C35—C341.367 (4)
C19—H170.9300C35—H50.9300
C14—N21.397 (4)C34—H60.9300
C11—C121.384 (4)C30—N41.383 (4)
C11—N21.393 (3)C30—C311.390 (4)
C11—C101.395 (4)C30—C291.403 (4)
C12—C131.374 (4)C29—C281.371 (4)
C12—H200.9300C29—H80.9300
C13—C81.389 (4)C28—C271.391 (4)
C13—H210.9300C28—H90.9300
C8—C91.394 (4)C27—C321.387 (4)
C8—N11.410 (3)C27—N31.414 (3)
C9—C101.370 (4)C32—C311.365 (4)
C9—H230.9300C32—H110.9300
C10—H240.9300C31—H120.9300
C1—O11.348 (3)C25—C241.382 (4)
C1—C21.378 (4)C25—C201.403 (4)
C1—C61.411 (4)C25—C261.454 (4)
C2—C31.380 (4)C24—C231.365 (4)
C2—H260.9300C24—H320.9300
C3—C41.386 (4)C23—C221.375 (4)
C3—H270.9300C23—H330.9300
C4—C51.367 (4)C22—C211.377 (4)
C4—H280.9300C22—H340.9300
C5—C61.388 (4)C21—C201.380 (4)
C5—H290.9300C21—H350.9300
C6—C71.450 (4)C20—O21.350 (3)
C7—N11.278 (3)C26—N31.280 (3)
C7—H370.9300C26—H380.9300
N2—H1A0.8600N4—H2A0.8600
O1—H4A0.8200O2—H3A0.8200
C16—C15—C14120.4 (3)C34—C33—C38118.6 (3)
C16—C15—H13119.8C34—C33—N4122.6 (3)
C14—C15—H13119.8C38—C33—N4118.7 (3)
C15—C16—C17121.5 (3)C33—C38—C37120.6 (3)
C15—C16—H14119.3C33—C38—H2119.7
C17—C16—H14119.3C37—C38—H2119.7
C18—C17—C16118.4 (3)C36—C37—C38120.3 (3)
C18—C17—H15120.8C36—C37—H3119.9
C16—C17—H15120.8C38—C37—H3119.9
C17—C18—C19120.9 (3)C37—C36—C35119.1 (3)
C17—C18—H16119.6C37—C36—H4120.4
C19—C18—H16119.6C35—C36—H4120.4
C14—C19—C18120.7 (3)C34—C35—C36120.9 (3)
C14—C19—H17119.7C34—C35—H5119.6
C18—C19—H17119.7C36—C35—H5119.6
C15—C14—C19118.1 (3)C35—C34—C33120.5 (3)
C15—C14—N2123.9 (2)C35—C34—H6119.7
C19—C14—N2117.9 (2)C33—C34—H6119.7
C12—C11—N2119.1 (2)N4—C30—C31118.5 (3)
C12—C11—C10117.9 (3)N4—C30—C29123.1 (3)
N2—C11—C10122.9 (3)C31—C30—C29118.3 (3)
C13—C12—C11121.2 (3)C28—C29—C30120.0 (3)
C13—C12—H20119.4C28—C29—H8120.0
C11—C12—H20119.4C30—C29—H8120.0
C12—C13—C8121.2 (3)C29—C28—C27121.6 (3)
C12—C13—H21119.4C29—C28—H9119.2
C8—C13—H21119.4C27—C28—H9119.2
C13—C8—C9117.7 (2)C32—C27—C28117.7 (3)
C13—C8—N1116.3 (2)C32—C27—N3115.9 (2)
C9—C8—N1126.0 (2)C28—C27—N3126.4 (2)
C10—C9—C8121.1 (3)C31—C32—C27121.5 (3)
C10—C9—H23119.5C31—C32—H11119.2
C8—C9—H23119.5C27—C32—H11119.2
C9—C10—C11121.0 (3)C32—C31—C30120.8 (3)
C9—C10—H24119.5C32—C31—H12119.6
C11—C10—H24119.5C30—C31—H12119.6
O1—C1—C2118.6 (3)C24—C25—C20118.7 (2)
O1—C1—C6121.2 (2)C24—C25—C26121.1 (2)
C2—C1—C6120.1 (3)C20—C25—C26120.2 (2)
C1—C2—C3120.1 (3)C23—C24—C25121.7 (3)
C1—C2—H26120.0C23—C24—H32119.2
C3—C2—H26120.0C25—C24—H32119.2
C2—C3—C4120.4 (3)C24—C23—C22119.5 (3)
C2—C3—H27119.8C24—C23—H33120.2
C4—C3—H27119.8C22—C23—H33120.2
C5—C4—C3119.6 (3)C21—C22—C23120.2 (3)
C5—C4—H28120.2C21—C22—H34119.9
C3—C4—H28120.2C23—C22—H34119.9
C4—C5—C6121.5 (3)C22—C21—C20120.7 (3)
C4—C5—H29119.2C22—C21—H35119.7
C6—C5—H29119.2C20—C21—H35119.7
C5—C6—C1118.2 (2)O2—C20—C21119.2 (2)
C5—C6—C7121.0 (2)O2—C20—C25121.6 (2)
C1—C6—C7120.8 (2)C21—C20—C25119.2 (3)
N1—C7—C6121.4 (2)N3—C26—C25121.4 (2)
N1—C7—H37119.3N3—C26—H38119.3
C6—C7—H37119.3C25—C26—H38119.3
C14—N2—C11126.7 (2)C30—N4—C33128.2 (2)
C14—N2—H1A116.5C30—N4—H2A116.0
C11—N2—H1A116.9C33—N4—H2A115.8
C7—N1—C8124.5 (2)C26—N3—C27124.4 (2)
C1—O1—H4A109.7C20—O2—H3A109.8
C14—C15—C16—C170.9 (4)C34—C33—C38—C37−0.8 (4)
C15—C16—C17—C18−0.1 (5)N4—C33—C38—C37−177.0 (3)
C16—C17—C18—C19−1.2 (5)C33—C38—C37—C36−0.1 (5)
C17—C18—C19—C141.8 (5)C38—C37—C36—C351.0 (5)
C16—C15—C14—C19−0.2 (4)C37—C36—C35—C34−0.9 (5)
C16—C15—C14—N2−177.0 (3)C36—C35—C34—C330.0 (5)
C18—C19—C14—C15−1.1 (4)C38—C33—C34—C350.9 (4)
C18—C19—C14—N2175.8 (3)N4—C33—C34—C35176.9 (3)
N2—C11—C12—C13176.7 (3)N4—C30—C29—C28176.2 (3)
C10—C11—C12—C130.4 (4)C31—C30—C29—C280.2 (4)
C11—C12—C13—C8−0.2 (4)C30—C29—C28—C27−0.5 (4)
C12—C13—C8—C90.6 (4)C29—C28—C27—C320.0 (4)
C12—C13—C8—N1179.4 (3)C29—C28—C27—N3−179.6 (3)
C13—C8—C9—C10−1.3 (4)C28—C27—C32—C310.6 (4)
N1—C8—C9—C10−179.9 (3)N3—C27—C32—C31−179.7 (3)
C8—C9—C10—C111.5 (4)C27—C32—C31—C30−0.9 (4)
C12—C11—C10—C9−1.1 (4)N4—C30—C31—C32−175.8 (3)
N2—C11—C10—C9−177.2 (3)C29—C30—C31—C320.4 (4)
O1—C1—C2—C3178.5 (2)C20—C25—C24—C23−0.4 (4)
C6—C1—C2—C3−2.7 (4)C26—C25—C24—C23179.2 (2)
C1—C2—C3—C41.2 (4)C25—C24—C23—C221.2 (5)
C2—C3—C4—C5−0.2 (5)C24—C23—C22—C21−1.0 (4)
C3—C4—C5—C60.8 (5)C23—C22—C21—C200.1 (4)
C4—C5—C6—C1−2.3 (4)C22—C21—C20—O2−179.2 (3)
C4—C5—C6—C7175.9 (3)C22—C21—C20—C250.7 (4)
O1—C1—C6—C5−178.0 (2)C24—C25—C20—O2179.3 (3)
C2—C1—C6—C53.2 (4)C26—C25—C20—O2−0.3 (4)
O1—C1—C6—C73.7 (4)C24—C25—C20—C21−0.5 (4)
C2—C1—C6—C7−175.0 (2)C26—C25—C20—C21179.9 (3)
C5—C6—C7—N1−178.5 (2)C24—C25—C26—N3−179.7 (3)
C1—C6—C7—N1−0.4 (4)C20—C25—C26—N3−0.1 (4)
C15—C14—N2—C11−4.5 (4)C31—C30—N4—C33−168.0 (3)
C19—C14—N2—C11178.8 (3)C29—C30—N4—C3316.0 (5)
C12—C11—N2—C14134.9 (3)C34—C33—N4—C3044.6 (5)
C10—C11—N2—C14−49.0 (4)C38—C33—N4—C30−139.4 (3)
C6—C7—N1—C8178.8 (2)C25—C26—N3—C27178.5 (2)
C13—C8—N1—C7−179.3 (2)C32—C27—N3—C26173.9 (3)
C9—C8—N1—C7−0.7 (4)C28—C27—N3—C26−6.4 (4)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
O1—H4A···N10.821.862.568 (3)144
O2—H3A···N30.821.822.550 (3)148
N2—H1A···O2i0.862.293.006 (4)141
N4—H2A···O1ii0.862.333.179 (4)168
C15—H13···Cg1iii0.932.923.581 (4)129
  9 in total

1.  Bacteriorhodopsin: a light-driven proton pump in Halobacterium Halobium.

Authors:  R H Lozier; R A Bogomolni; W Stoeckenius
Journal:  Biophys J       Date:  1975-09       Impact factor: 4.033

2.  A short history of SHELX.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr A       Date:  2007-12-21       Impact factor: 2.290

3.  The Cambridge Structural Database in retrospect and prospect.

Authors:  Colin R Groom; Frank H Allen
Journal:  Angew Chem Int Ed Engl       Date:  2014-01-02       Impact factor: 15.336

4.  Regular high-nuclearity species from square building blocks: a triangular 3 × [2 × 2] Ni12 complex generated by the self-assembly of three [2 × 2] Ni4 molecular grids.

Authors:  Yurii S Moroz; Serhiy Demeshko; Matti Haukka; Andriy Mokhir; Utpal Mitra; Michael Stocker; Paul Müller; Franc Meyer; Igor O Fritsky
Journal:  Inorg Chem       Date:  2012-07-05       Impact factor: 5.165

5.  Structural, proton-transfer, thermodynamic and nonlinear optical studies of (E)-2-((2-hydroxyphenyl)iminiomethyl)phenolate.

Authors:  Yuxi Sun; Yufeng Wang; Zengwei Liu; Changliang Huang; Cheng Yu
Journal:  Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc       Date:  2012-05-07       Impact factor: 4.098

6.  N-[(E)-4-Chloro-benzyl-idene]-N'-phenyl-benzene-1,4-diamine.

Authors:  Nor Zakiah Nor Hashim; Karimah Kassim; Bohari M Yamin
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2010-07-17

7.  Di-chlorido-(4-{[(quinolin-2-yl)methyl-idene]amino}phenol-κ(2) N,N')mercury(II).

Authors:  Md Serajul Haque Faizi; Pratik Sen
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2014-04-09

8.  Structure validation in chemical crystallography.

Authors:  Anthony L Spek
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr       Date:  2009-01-20

9.  Di-chlorido-(N,N-diethyl-4-{[(quinolin-2-yl)methyl-idene]amino-κ(2) N,N'}aniline)mercury(II).

Authors:  Md Serajul Haque Faizi; Sahid Hussain
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2014-05-03
  9 in total

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