Literature DB >> 25225368

Using narratives and storytelling to communicate science with nonexpert audiences.

Michael F Dahlstrom1.   

Abstract

Although storytelling often has negative connotations within science, narrative formats of communication should not be disregarded when communicating science to nonexpert audiences. Narratives offer increased comprehension, interest, and engagement. Nonexperts get most of their science information from mass media content, which is itself already biased toward narrative formats. Narratives are also intrinsically persuasive, which offers science communicators tactics for persuading otherwise resistant audiences, although such use also raises ethical considerations. Future intersections of narrative research with ongoing discussions in science communication are introduced.

Keywords:  ethics; persuasion

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25225368      PMCID: PMC4183170          DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1320645111

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A        ISSN: 0027-8424            Impact factor:   11.205


  26 in total

1.  Communicating health information through the entertainment media.

Authors:  M Brodie; U Foehr; V Rideout; N Baer; C Miller; R Flournoy; D Altman
Journal:  Health Aff (Millwood)       Date:  2001 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 6.301

2.  The role of transportation in the persuasiveness of public narratives.

Authors:  M C Green; T C Brock
Journal:  J Pers Soc Psychol       Date:  2000-11

3.  The code, the text and the language of God. When explaining science and its implications to the lay public, metaphors come in handy. But their indiscriminant use could also easily backfire.

Authors:  Katrin Weigmann
Journal:  EMBO Rep       Date:  2004-02       Impact factor: 8.807

4.  Effects of a narrative HPV vaccination intervention aimed at reaching college women: a randomized controlled trial.

Authors:  Suellen Hopfer
Journal:  Prev Sci       Date:  2012-04

5.  Using plausible group sizes to communicate information about medical risks.

Authors:  Rocio Garcia-Retamero; Mirta Galesic
Journal:  Patient Educ Couns       Date:  2010-08-21

Review 6.  Narrative communication in cancer prevention and control: a framework to guide research and application.

Authors:  Matthew W Kreuter; Melanie C Green; Joseph N Cappella; Michael D Slater; Meg E Wise; Doug Storey; Eddie M Clark; Daniel J O'Keefe; Deborah O Erwin; Kathleen Holmes; Leslie J Hinyard; Thomas Houston; Sabra Woolley
Journal:  Ann Behav Med       Date:  2007-06

7.  Forensic fictions: science, television production, and modern storytelling.

Authors:  David A Kirby
Journal:  Stud Hist Philos Biol Biomed Sci       Date:  2012-09-25

8.  Influence of evidence type and narrative type on HPV risk perception and intention to obtain the HPV vaccine.

Authors:  Xiaoli Nan; Michael F Dahlstrom; Adam Richards; Sarani Rangarajan
Journal:  Health Commun       Date:  2014-07-25

9.  Living with television: the violence profile.

Authors:  G Gerbner; L Gross
Journal:  J Commun       Date:  1976

10.  Patient education about anticoagulant medication: is narrative evidence or statistical evidence more effective?

Authors:  Kathleen M Mazor; Joann Baril; Elizabeth Dugan; Frederick Spencer; Pamela Burgwinkle; Jerry H Gurwitz
Journal:  Patient Educ Couns       Date:  2007-10-17
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  60 in total

1.  Facing the Pariah of Science: The Frankenstein Myth as a Social and Ethical Reference for Scientists.

Authors:  Peter Nagy; Ruth Wylie; Joey Eschrich; Ed Finn
Journal:  Sci Eng Ethics       Date:  2019-07-10       Impact factor: 3.525

2.  What Traditional Lectures Can Learn From Podcasts.

Authors:  Holland Kaplan; Divya Verma; Zaven Sargsyan
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2020-06

3.  Why Frankenstein is a Stigma Among Scientists.

Authors:  Peter Nagy; Ruth Wylie; Joey Eschrich; Ed Finn
Journal:  Sci Eng Ethics       Date:  2017-06-26       Impact factor: 3.525

4.  How to communicate large-scale social challenges: The problem of the disappearing American corporation.

Authors:  Gerald F Davis
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2018-11-26       Impact factor: 11.205

5.  The Science of Science Communication II.

Authors:  Baruch Fischhoff; Dietram A Scheufele
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2014-09-15       Impact factor: 11.205

6.  Opinion: Finding the plot in science storytelling in hopes of enhancing science communication.

Authors:  Susana Martinez-Conde; Stephen L Macknik
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2017-08-01       Impact factor: 11.205

7.  The Enduring Influence of a Dangerous Narrative: How Scientists Can Mitigate the Frankenstein Myth.

Authors:  Peter Nagy; Ruth Wylie; Joey Eschrich; Ed Finn
Journal:  J Bioeth Inq       Date:  2018-03-10       Impact factor: 1.352

8.  Adventures in Evolution: The Narrative of Tardigrada, Trundlers in Time.

Authors:  Caryn Babaian; Sudhir Kumar
Journal:  Am Biol Teach       Date:  2019-10       Impact factor: 0.342

9.  Framing research for state policymakers who place a priority on cancer.

Authors:  Ross C Brownson; Elizabeth A Dodson; Jon F Kerner; Sarah Moreland-Russell
Journal:  Cancer Causes Control       Date:  2016-06-14       Impact factor: 2.506

10.  Invited Commentary: Moving From Evidence to Impact for Human Papillomavirus Vaccination-The Critical Role of Translation and Communication in Epidemiology.

Authors:  Anne F Rositch; Melinda Krakow
Journal:  Am J Epidemiol       Date:  2018-06-01       Impact factor: 4.897

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